Embodiments of the invention provide a multi-layer integrated circuit (IC) structure that includes a back-end-of-line (BEOL) region at a first side of a wafer. A backside region is at a second side of the wafer that is opposite the first side of the wafer. A set of signal lines are in the BEOL region, and a set of power rails are in the backside region. The set of signal lines includes a substantially constant signal-line pitch between each signal line in the set of signal lines. The set of power rails includes a substantially varying power-rail pitch between each power rail in the set of power rails.

A semiconductor device includes a plurality of standard cells. The plurality of standard cells include a first group of standard cells arranged in a first row extending in a row direction and a second group of standard cells arranged in a second row extending in the row direction. The first group of standard cells and the second group of standard cells are arranged in a column direction. A cell height of the first group of standard cells in the column direction is different from a cell height of the second group of standard cells in the column direction.

A semiconductor device includes a plurality of standard cells. The plurality of standard cells include a first group of standard cells arranged in a first row extending in a row direction and a second group of standard cells arranged in a second row extending in the row direction. The first group of standard cells and the second group of standard cells are arranged in a column direction. A cell height of the first group of standard cells in the column direction is different from a cell height of the second group of standard cells in the column direction.

One illustrative 6T SRAM cell structure disclosed herein includes a first active region with a first N-type pass gate transistor, a first N-type pull-down transistor and a first P-type pull-up transistor, each of which are formed in and above the first active region, wherein the first N-type pull-down transistor is positioned laterally between the first N-type pass gate transistor and the first P-type pull-up transistor, and a second active region with a second N-type pass gate transistor, a second N-type pull-down transistor and a second P-type pull-up transistor, each of which are formed in and above the second active region, wherein the second N-type pull-down transistor is positioned laterally between the second N-type pass gate transistor and the second P-type pull-up transistor.

The disclosed technology generally relates to semiconductor devices, and more particularly to a standard cell semiconductor device comprising transistors having vertical channels and a common gate. In one aspect, a standard cell semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a unit cell having a first transistor and a second transistor, a gate layer common to the first and second transistor, and a set of routing tracks for contacting the first and second transistor. Each one of the first and second transistors is formed of a stack of layers arranged between at least some of the routing tracks and the substrate, wherein each stack comprises a bottom terminal arranged on the substrate, a channel arranged on the bottom terminal and a top terminal arranged on the channel. The channel of the first transistor is an N-type channel, and the channel of the second transistor is a P-type channel. Further, the routing tracks comprises a pair of power routing tracks arranged on opposite sides of the unit cell and adapted to contact the top terminal of the first and second transistors, and a gate track arranged between the pair of power routing tracks and adapted to contact the gate layer at a position beside the unit cell.