A semiconductor package including a semiconductor chip having a chip pad thereon; a first insulating layer; a redistribution line pattern on the first insulating layer; a redistribution via pattern through the first insulating layer to connect the chip pad to the redistribution line pattern; a second insulating layer covering the redistribution line pattern and including a first part having a first thickness and a second part having a second thickness. the second part being inward relative to the first part; a first conductive pillar through the first part and connected to the redistribution line pattern; a second conductive pillar through the second part and connected to the redistribution line pattern; a first connection pad on the first conductive pillar; a second connection pad on the second conductive pillar; a first connection terminal contacting the first connection pad; and a second connection terminal contacting the second connection pad.

A semiconductor package including a semiconductor chip having a chip pad thereon; a first insulating layer; a redistribution line pattern on the first insulating layer; a redistribution via pattern through the first insulating layer to connect the chip pad to the redistribution line pattern; a second insulating layer covering the redistribution line pattern and including a first part having a first thickness and a second part having a second thickness. the second part being inward relative to the first part; a first conductive pillar through the first part and connected to the redistribution line pattern; a second conductive pillar through the second part and connected to the redistribution line pattern; a first connection pad on the first conductive pillar; a second connection pad on the second conductive pillar; a first connection terminal contacting the first connection pad; and a second connection terminal contacting the second connection pad.

Semiconductor devices, such as vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers, and methods for manufacturing the same, are disclosed. The semiconductor devices include contact extensions and electrically conductive adhesive material, such as fusible metal alloys or electrically conductive composites. In some instances, the semiconductor devices further include structured contacts. These components enable the production of semiconductor devices having minimal distortion. For example, arrays of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers can be produced exhibiting little to no bowing. Semiconductor devices having minimal distortion exhibit enhanced performance in some instances.

Semiconductor devices, such as vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers, and methods for manufacturing the same, are disclosed. The semiconductor devices include contact extensions and electrically conductive adhesive material, such as fusible metal alloys or electrically conductive composites. In some instances, the semiconductor devices further include structured contacts. These components enable the production of semiconductor devices having minimal distortion. For example, arrays of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers can be produced exhibiting little to no bowing. Semiconductor devices having minimal distortion exhibit enhanced performance in some instances.

The semiconductor element and the semiconductor device according to the disclosure is excellent in electrical characteristics are provided. A semiconductor element, including: an electrode, and the electrode having a corundum structure. The semiconductor element is used to make a semiconductor device such as a power card. Also, the semiconductor element and the semiconductor device are used to make a semiconductor system.

The semiconductor element and the semiconductor device according to the disclosure is excellent in electrical characteristics are provided. A semiconductor element, including: an electrode, and the electrode having a corundum structure. The semiconductor element is used to make a semiconductor device such as a power card. Also, the semiconductor element and the semiconductor device are used to make a semiconductor system.

A method of making an assembly can include juxtaposing a top surface of a first electrically conductive element at a first surface of a first substrate with a top surface of a second electrically conductive element at a major surface of a second substrate. One of: the top surface of the first conductive element can be recessed below the first surface, or the top surface of the second conductive element can be recessed below the major surface. Electrically conductive nanoparticles can be disposed between the top surfaces of the first and second conductive elements. The conductive nanoparticles can have long dimensions smaller than 100 nanometers. The method can also include elevating a temperature at least at interfaces of the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements to a joining temperature at which the conductive nanoparticles can cause metallurgical joints to form between the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements.

A method of making an assembly can include juxtaposing a top surface of a first electrically conductive element at a first surface of a first substrate with a top surface of a second electrically conductive element at a major surface of a second substrate. One of: the top surface of the first conductive element can be recessed below the first surface, or the top surface of the second conductive element can be recessed below the major surface. Electrically conductive nanoparticles can be disposed between the top surfaces of the first and second conductive elements. The conductive nanoparticles can have long dimensions smaller than 100 nanometers. The method can also include elevating a temperature at least at interfaces of the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements to a joining temperature at which the conductive nanoparticles can cause metallurgical joints to form between the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements.

A method of making an assembly can include juxtaposing a top surface of a first electrically conductive element at a first surface of a first substrate with a top surface of a second electrically conductive element at a major surface of a second substrate. One of: the top surface of the first conductive element can be recessed below the first surface, or the top surface of the second conductive element can be recessed below the major surface. Electrically conductive nanoparticles can be disposed between the top surfaces of the first and second conductive elements. The conductive nanoparticles can have long dimensions smaller than 100 nanometers. The method can also include elevating a temperature at least at interfaces of the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements to a joining temperature at which the conductive nanoparticles can cause metallurgical joints to form between the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements.

A method of making an assembly can include juxtaposing a top surface of a first electrically conductive element at a first surface of a first substrate with a top surface of a second electrically conductive element at a major surface of a second substrate. One of: the top surface of the first conductive element can be recessed below the first surface, or the top surface of the second conductive element can be recessed below the major surface. Electrically conductive nanoparticles can be disposed between the top surfaces of the first and second conductive elements. The conductive nanoparticles can have long dimensions smaller than 100 nanometers. The method can also include elevating a temperature at least at interfaces of the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements to a joining temperature at which the conductive nanoparticles can cause metallurgical joints to form between the juxtaposed first and second conductive elements.