Patent classifications
Y02P90/45
Method and facility for storing and distributing liquefied hydrogen
The invention relates to a method for storing and distributing liquefied hydrogen using a facility that comprises a store of liquid hydrogen at a predetermined storage pressure, a source of hydrogen gas, a liquefier comprising an inlet connected to the source and an outlet connected to the liquid hydrogen store, the store comprising a pipe for drawing liquid, comprising one end connected to the liquid hydrogen store and one end intended for being connected to at least one mobile tank, the method comprising a step of liquefying hydrogen gas supplied by the source and a step of transferring the liquefied hydrogen into the store, characterized in that the hydrogen liquefied by the liquefier and transferred into the store has a temperature lower than the bubble temperature of hydrogen at the storage pressure.
Gas filling method
A hydrogen gas filling method includes: a step for acquiring a pre-supply upstream pressure that is a pressure in a station side of a piping at time t0, a step for starting the supply of hydrogen gas from the station at time t1 that is after the pre-supply upstream pressure is acquired, a step for acquiring a post-supply upstream pressure at time t2 that is immediate after the supply of hydrogen gas starts, a step for acquiring a start-time flowrate that is a flowrate of hydrogen gas at the same period as the step for starting, a step for estimating the pressure loss generated in the piping at the time of the supply by using the pre-supply upstream pressure, post-supply upstream pressure, and the start-time flowrate, and a step for stopping the supply of hydrogen gas so that a tank pressure conforms with a predetermined target pressure.
Method and device for filling a hydrogen tank
A method for filling a tank with pressurized gaseous hydrogen from at least one source storage containing pressurized gaseous hydrogen at a first defined temperature and at a defined pressure higher than the pressure in the tank to be filled, in which hydrogen is transferred from the source storage to the tank by pressure balancing via a filling circuit having an upstream end linked to the source storage and a downstream end linked to the tank, and in which the at least one source storage exchanges heat with a member for heating the gas stored in the source storage, during at least a part of the transfer of hydrogen from the source storage to the tank, the gas contained in the source storage being heated to a second defined temperature that is higher than the first temperature.
HIGH-PRESSURE HYDROGEN FILLING SYSTEM WITH EXPANSION TURBINE
A high-pressure hydrogen filling system with expansion turbine having a simple configuration, requiring less maintenance and control duties, capable of being operated at low costs including electric power consumption cost, and allowing the use of general-purpose materials for composing the components of a hydrogen gas supply unit, a cold accumulator is installed at the outlet of an expansion turbine in a system performing hydrogen gas enthalpy drop when pressurizing and filling highly-pressurized and accumulated hydrogen gas into a tank.
HEAT GENERATING SYSTEM
A heat generating system includes a heat-generating element cell and a circulation device. The heat-generating element cell includes a container having a recovery port and a discharge port, and a reactant that is provided in the container, is made from a hydrogen storage metal or a hydrogen storage alloy, has metal nanoparticles on a surface of the reactant. The heat-generating element cell generates excess heat when hydrogen-based gas contributing to heat generation is supplied into the container and hydrogen atoms are occluded in the metal nanoparticles. The circulation device circulates the hydrogen-based gas in the heat-generating element cell. The circulation device includes a circulating passage that is provided outside the container and connects the recovery port to the discharge port, a pump circulates the hydrogen-based gas in the container via the circulating passage, and a filter on the circulating passage adsorbs and removes the impurities in the hydrogen-based gas.
INTEGRATED AND MOBILE AUTOMATIC HYDROGEN STATION
Proposed is an apparatus for supplying hydrogen to various mobility products using hydrogen as fuel, that is, a hydrogen station. An integrated and mobile automatic hydrogen station achieves miniaturization by increasing space efficiency by adopting a structure that can supply high-pressure hydrogen directly from a hydrogen generating source without having a hydrogen storage tank so as to facilitate movement to sites operating hydrogen-fueled mobility products and ensure the airtightness of a gas supply path at the same time, and measures physical state variables such as pressure and temperature of gas being supplied in real time and automatically controls a supply process on the basis of the measurement so as to increase gas filling efficiency while improving safety and user convenience of a filling process.
LARGE-SCALE HYDROGEN REFUELING STATION
The invention relates to a large-scale hydrogen refueling station comprising at least one supply storage, a plurality of compressor modules comprising a local controller, a plurality of dispenser modules, and a hydrogen production system comprising a hydrogen production system controller mutually connected by one or more flow paths. Wherein one of the controllers facilitates control of valves and thereby flow of hydrogen gas in the flow paths between the at least one supply storage, compressor modules, dispenser modules and hydrogen production system. Wherein the control of the valves enables flow of hydrogen gas in at least three of the flow paths simultaneously.
CARBON-BASED HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIAL HAVING AUTOCATALYTIC CAPABILITY, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF, AND HYDROGEN ADSORBING - STORING METHOD, HYDROGEN RELEASING METHOD, AND HYDROGEN ADSORPTION - STORAGE DEVICE USING THEREOF
The objective of the present invention is to provide a carbon-based hydrogen storage material having an autocatalytic capability, and a production method therefor. The present invention provides a carbon-based hydrogen storage material having an atomic defect, which is a hydrogen adsorbing-storing hydrocarbon compound having an autocatalysis reaction, wherefrom hydrogen that has been adsorbed and stored within the compound is either released while no heat is absorbed, or released while heat is generated. In addition, provided is a production method for the carbon-based hydrogen storage material having the autocatalytic capability, comprising: preparing a hydrocarbon compound serving as a production starting material for the carbon-based hydrogen storage material; setting the production starting material inside a container under a predetermined partial gas pressure; irradiating the production starting material with an ion beam and then performing annealing under predetermined conditions, thereby forming the hydrocarbon compound having the atom defect; and processing with activated hydrogen the hydrocarbon compound having the atom defect. Also provided is a production method for a hydrogen adsorption-storage device using the carbon-based hydrogen storage material.
SYSTEMS FOR VALIDATING A FORMULA FOR DISPENSING HYDROGEN AND METHODS THEREOF
Validating of a fill control formula used by a hydrogen dispenser for dispensing hydrogen is described. Template data of the hydrogen dispenser related to dispensing of hydrogen by the hydrogen dispenser over a period of time is received, as well as static parameter values. One or more fill operations for dispensing hydrogen to one or more hydrogen fuel tanks may be simulated based on the template data and static parameters, as well as based on the fill control formula utilized in the hydrogen dispenser. A comparison of one or more fill operation parameter values calculated by simulating the one or more fill operations and one or more values of one or more similar fill operation parameters in the template data may be output on a user interface.
Hydrogen fueling systems and methods
A hydrogen fueling system and method comprises a container, a first tank, second tank, and third tank disposed within the container, and a nozzle coupled to the second tank and the third tank. One or more computer-readable storage media storing instructions executable by one or more processors may control flow of liquid hydrogen and hydrogen gas in the system, adjust temperature of the tanks, control pressure in the tanks, and transfer hydrogen gas from the second tank, the third tank, or a combination thereof to one or more target vessels. The system may also comprise flow control assemblies and flow control valves to manage the transfer of liquid hydrogen and hydrogen gas in the system.