The present invention relates to immediate release formulations of (R)-2-amino-3-phenylpropyl carbamate and methods of using the same to treat disorders.

The present invention relates to a drug delivery system, in particular for a controlled administration of one or more active pharmaceutical ingredients to a body, and further in particular for oral administration of one or more active pharmaceutical ingredients to a body. The system thereby comprises a base component soluble in body fluids and a separate first component soluble in body fluids. The first component thereby comprises a therapeutically effective amount of a first active pharmaceutical ingredient.

An abuse deterrent oral solid dosage form comprising: an inner portion comprising a drug susceptible to abuse and a pH dependent polymer soluble in acidic medium an outer portion, wherein the portion is devoid of drug susceptible to abuse and comprises an immediate release form of alkalizer and a sustained release form of alkalizer, the sustained release form of alkalizer comprising an alkalizer and a rate controlling excipient.

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation having excellent bioavailability and stability, comprising sodium palmitoyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-glycyl-L-tyrosinate (Compound I) as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical formulation according to the present invention can be usefully used as a dosage form for treating inflammatory bowel disease and the like since Compound I, an active ingredient, is not decomposed in the stomach and released in the intestine.

The present disclosure provides programmable osmotic-controlled oral compositions providing delayed release of a therapeutically acceptable amount of a drug. The programmable osmotic-controlled compositions of the disclosure provide a lag time that is independent of the presence or absence of food, type of food, pH, gastric emptying, gastric motility, and volume and viscosity of gastric fluid. The compositions of the disclosure can be programmed to provide a desired and precise lag time, and release drug, after the lag time, at a rhythm, e.g., that matches the human circadian rhythm of a condition's symptoms and/or of the individual being treated in the application of the therapy to optimize therapeutic outcome and minimize side effects.

A preparation which contains acetaminophen at a high content, in particular, a miniaturized tablet (conventional tablets, sustained-release tablets, etc.) which have excellent dissolution properties, preferable hardness and high drug content uniformity and a manufacturing method thereof. Acetaminophen has a preset particle size and is used for manufacturing a preparation, the flowability of acetaminophen can be improved so that secondary agglomeration can be suppressed, manufacturing efficiency can be elevated and the cost for manufacturing is also reduced. Thus, an acetaminophen preparation having improved administrability, for example, a reduced size and a manufacturing method thereof are highly useful.

A powder composition contains 50 to 95% by weight of a copolymer mixture A of a copolymer 1 and a copolymer 2, and 50 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble cellulose B. The copolymer 1 contains 5 to 60% by weight of polymerized units of methacrylic acid and 95 to 40% by weight of C.sub.1- to C.sub.4-alkylesters of (meth)acrylic acid. The copolymer 2 contains more than 95 and up to 100% by weight of polymerized units of C.sub.1- to C.sub.4-alkylesters of (meth)acrylic acid. The powder composition originates from the co-processing of the copolymer mixture A and the water-soluble cellulose B by a drying process of an aqueous dispersion, such as spray drying or freeze drying. Further processing leads to a compressed dosage form.

The invention is directed to pharmaceutical compositions such as tablets that exhibit delayed release properties when administered as either whole or half tablets. The invention is also directed to delayed release tablets comprising deferiprone for oral administration, for which twice daily administration is bioequivalent to the same daily dose of an immediate release tablet administered thrice daily. The invention is also directed to methods of making and using the same.

The present disclosure provides programmable osmotic-controlled oral compositions providing delayed release of a therapeutically acceptable amount of a drug. In certain embodiments, the programmable osmotic-controlled compositions of the disclosure provide a lag time that is independent of the presence or absence of food, type of food, pH, gastric emptying, and volume of gastric fluid. The programmable osmotic-controlled oral compositions of the disclosure comprise a multilayer core comprising a drug for controlled release, wherein the core is coated with a semipermeable membrane comprising an orifice and, optionally, an immediate release coating, comprising a drug for immediate release, over the semipermeable membrane. The multilayered core comprises a pull layer containing the drug and a push layer. The pull layer comprises at least two layers: a placebo layer for providing a desired lag time for the drug release; and an active layer containing the drug and providing a delayed controlled release of the drug. The compositions of the disclosure can be programmed to provide a desired and precise lag time, and release drug, after the lag time, at a rhythm, e.g., that matches the human circadian rhythm of a condition's symptoms and/or of the individual being treated in the application of the therapy to optimize therapeutic outcome and minimize side effects.

A low-dosage orodispersible opioid tablet including: 10 to 30% by weight of opioid granules, and 70% to 90% by weight of a mixture of compression excipients. The granules include 8 to 27% by weight of the opioid and 72% to 93% by weight of a mixture of diluent and binder. The mixture of compression excipients includes at least one disintegrating agent, one diluting agent, one lubricating agent, one permeabilising agent, and optionally a sweetener, a flavouring and/or a colouring, the ratio between the lubricating agent and the permeabilising agent being greater than or equal to 1, the quantity of lubricating agent being 1 to 2% by weight of the tablet, and the quantity of permeabilising agent being 0.5 to 5% by weight of the tablet. Also, the method for preparing same.