A group of specific sulfated flavonoid agents carrying cholesterol modification display promising in vivo anti-cancer activity through selective inhibition of cancer stem cells, and not of adult or hematopoietic stem cells. The compounds exhibit high potency, excellent oral bioavailability and a physiologically relevant therapeutic window.

The present invention relates to compounds, methods, and compositions for irreversibly inhibiting protein targets, including Keap1 and/or LONP1 protease. In certain aspects, the present invention relates to conjugates and/or cross-linked conjugates comprising a protein or a protein complex and a bifunctional triterpenoid, such as 1-[2-Cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oyl]-4(-pyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazole (“CDDO-2P-Im”), 1-[2-Cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oyl]-4(-pyridin-3-yl)-1H-imidazole (“CDDO-3P-Im”), or derivatives thereof.

Formulated and/or co-formulated liposomes comprising TLR prodrugs and/or TLR Lipid Moieties and methods of making the liposomes are disclosed herein. The TLR prodrug compositions comprise a drug moiety, a lipid moiety, and linkage unit that inhibit Toll-Like Receptor (e.g., TLR1/2, TLR4, and/or TLR7). The TLR prodrugs can be formulated and/or co-formulated into a liposome to provide a method of treating cancer, immunological disorders, and other disease by utilizing a targeted drug delivery vehicle.

Disclosed herein is an oligonucleotide conjugate or complex thereof, comprising a modified oligonucleotide having sequence independent antiviral activity against hepatitis B, a liver targeting agent, and a linker connecting the liver targeting agent to a 3′ end and/or a 5′ end of the modified oligonucleotide or complex thereof. The oligonucleotide conjugate may be incorporated into a pharmaceutical composition for treating a liver disease or disorder such as hepatitis B.

The present invention relates to oligomeric compounds and conjugates thereof that target Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) PCSK9 mRNA in a cell, leading to reduced expression of PCSK9. Reduction of PCSK9 expression is beneficial for a range of medical disorders, such as hypercholesterolemia and related disorders.

Provided herein are DNAzymes conjugated to an organic moiety and methods of facilitating entry of DNAzymes into bacteria, utilizing same. Also provided are methods of targeting bacterial target genes, methods of treating or inhibiting the progression of bacterial infections, and methods of increasing susceptibility of bacteria to an antibiotic, using the described DNAzymes, which are optionally capable of silencing at least one target gene of bacteria and/or rendering bacteria susceptible to antibiotic treatment.

Novel amphiphilic peptide, peptide amphiphile lipid micelles, processes for making peptide amphiphile lipid micelles comprising an amphiphilic peptide and phospholipid and optionally comprising a cargo molecule, and methods of use.

The invention relates to a saponin conjugate comprising a saponin covalently linked to a ligand for ASGPR, the ligand comprising at least one GalNAc. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical combination comprising a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the saponin conjugate of the invention and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising a second conjugate of an effector molecule and a ligand for ASGPR, or a third conjugate of an effector molecule and a binding molecule for binding to a cell-surface molecule. In addition, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the saponin conjugate of the invention and the second conjugate or the third conjugate. Furthermore, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical combination or pharmaceutical composition of the invention, for use as a medicament. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical combination or pharmaceutical composition of the invention, for use in the treatment or prophylaxis of a disease or health problem in which an expression product is involved of genes: apoB, TTR, PCSK9, ALAS1, AT3, GO, CC5, X gene of HBV, S gene of HBV, AAT and LDH, and for use in the treatment or prophylaxis of a cancer, an infectious disease, a viral infection, hypercholesterolemia, primary hyperoxaluria, haemophilia A, haemophilia B, AAT related liver disease, acute hepatic porphyria, TTR amyloidosis, complement-mediated disease, hepatitis B infection, or an auto-immune disease. Finally, the invention relates to an in vitro or ex vivo method for transferring the second conjugate or the third conjugate of the invention from outside a cell to inside said cell.

The present invention provides a modified RNAi agent comprising a sense strand and an antisense strand, wherein the antisense strand targets an HBV mRNA; all of the nucleotide sugars of the RNAi agent are 2′-modified; and at least one of the sense and antisense strands is conjugated to at least one targeting ligand that comprises two or more building blocks connected to a biantennary or triantennary branched linker, optionally via one or more linking groups.

The present invention relates to the combination of a Dbait molecule with a protein kinase inhibitor for treating cancer.