The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and pharmaceutical articles comprising such compositions wherein the compositions comprise multiple dosage forms each comprising a core and an enteric coating, wherein the core comprises at least one compound stimulating enteroendocrine cells to release at least one enterokine, wherein the size of the dosage forms, with respect to the largest dimension of the dosage forms, provides for entry of the dosage forms into the intestine of a subject independent of gastric emptying mechanisms, and wherein the composition further comprises one or more gelling agents. The invention also relates to the treatment and/or prevention of conditions amenable to stimulation of enterokine release by enteroendocrine cells.

A dosage form contains a) a core, containing a biologically active ingredient, which is stable to a degree of at least 95% at a pH of 3 for 2 hours at 22° C.; b) an intermediate coating layer (ICL) onto or above the core, containing an alkaline agent; and c) an enteric coating layer (ECL) onto or above the intermediate coating layer, containing an enteric polymer. The relation in percent of the alkaline agent in the ICL to the enteric polymer in the ECL is 5 to 95% when calculated by the formula:

[00001]$\frac{\begin{array}{cc}\mathrm{quantity}\mathrm{of}\mathrm{alkaline}\mathrm{agent}\mathrm{in}\mathrm{grams}\mathrm{in}\mathrm{the}\mathrm{ICL}& \times 100\end{array}}{\left(\mathrm{quantity}\mathrm{of}\mathrm{alkaline}\mathrm{agent}\mathrm{in}\mathrm{grams}\mathrm{in}\mathrm{the}\mathrm{ICL}+\mathrm{quantity}\mathrm{of}\mathrm{enteric}\mathrm{polymer}\mathrm{in}\mathrm{grams}\mathrm{in}\mathrm{the}\mathrm{ECL}\right).}$

The invention relates to an extract of Ashwagandha that exhibit enhanced bioactivity and bioavailability comprising of enriched withanolide glycosides and saponins; with negligible amount of alkaloids, withanolide aglycones and oligosaccharides. The extract as disclosed prepared from root, stems, leaves and whole plant of Ashwagandha further shows improved immunomodulatory activity, anti-inflammatory activity, anti stress activity, antidiabetic activity and sleep quality. The disclosure also provides a method of improving bioactivity of withanolide glycosides even at lower doses, by the administration of an enteric coated formulation of extract of Ashwagandha to humans. The enteric coating protects the composition from hydrolysis in the acidic environment of the stomach to release the withanolide glycoside in neutral/ alkaline pH in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) thus enhancing the absorption. Further the process of preparation of the extract of Ashwagandha enriched with withanolide glycosides and saponins are disclosed along with various formulations.

A method for effecting weight loss by administering a combination of topiramate and phentermine is provided. The phentermine is generally administered in immediate release form, in a daily dose in the range of 2 mg to 8 mg, in combination with a daily dose of topiramate selected to prevent the loss of effectiveness of phentermine alone. Methods for treating obesity, conditions associated with obesity, and other indications are also provided, as are compositions and dosage forms containing low doses of phentermine and topiramate, e.g., 3.75 mg phentermine and 23 mg topiramate.

The disclosure pertains to implantable medical devices for controlled delivery of therapeutic agents. Some devices according to the disclosure have a titanium reservoir, and a porous titanium oxide based membrane to control the rate of release of the therapeutic agent. The reservoir contains a formulation of the active agent, including a stabilizer for the active agent, wherein the stabilizer is provided in an extended-release configuration or a sustained release carrier.

The present disclosure provides for compositions, articles including the composition, and articles and structures having a superhydrophobic, a superoleophobic, or an omniphobic surface after disposing the composition onto a surface of the article or structure. In general, the composition includes a fluid and a plurality of composite particles having a hydrophilic core and hydrophobic agents on the surface of the hydrophilic core. The composition can be processed so that the composite particles are dispersible in water, while generating a superhydrophobic, superoleophobic, or omniphobic surface upon application.

An abuse deterrent pharmaceutical composition including a drug susceptible to abuse, a first acid soluble ingredient, a first buffering ingredient, and a delayed release buffering component.

The present invention aims to provide a preparation expected to improve the bitter taste of an organic acid salt of vonoprazan and permit rapid dissolution of the organic acid salt of vonoprazan after administration. The present invention provides a preparation containing fine granules or granules containing (1) a core granule containing an organic acid salt of vonoprazan, (2) an intermediate layer containing the same organic acid as the organic acid forming the salt of vonoprazan in (1), or a salt thereof, and (3) a coating layer containing a water-insoluble polymer.

Provided is a manufacturing method of particles coated with coatable microparticles. The method is a manufacturing method of particles coated with coatable microparticles, comprising the step of adding the coatable microparticles to an inner core comprising a component of interest and a macromolecule, and, while rolling the mixture, coating the mixture while spraying a solvent that can dissolve the macromolecule, wherein the particles coated with the coatable microparticles are coated, component of interest-containing hollow particles.

Modified release formulations of gamma-hydroxybutyrate having improved dissolution and pharmacokinetic properties are provided, and therapeutic uses thereof.