A61N1/3704

ALWAYS ON RECEIVER WITH OFFSET CORRECTION FOR IMPLANT TO IMPLANT COMMUNICATION IN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL SYSTEM
20180339160 · 2018-11-29 ·

Disclosed herein are implantable medical devices (IMDs) including a receiver and a battery, and methods for use therewith. The receiver includes first and second differential amplifiers, each of which monitors for a predetermined signal within a frequency range and drains power from the battery while enabled, and while not enabled drains substantially no power from the battery. To remove undesirable input offset voltages, each of the differential amplifiers, while enabled, is selectively put into an offset correction phase during which time the predetermined signal is not detectable by the differential amplifier. At any given time at least one of the first and second differential amplifiers is enabled without being in the offset correction phase so that at least one of the differential amplifiers is always monitoring for the predetermined signal. In this manner, the receiver is never blind to signals, including the predetermined signals, sent by another IMD.

PACING SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD, SYSTEM AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MONITOR

A pacing signal processing method, a system and an electrocardiogram (ECG) monitor, the method includes collecting at a high sampling rate the original ECG signal from a surface, obtaining the parameter and position information of a pacing signal according to the sampling points, and displaying the pacing signal morphology and/or parameter information of the pacing signal.

CARDIAC EVENT SENSING IN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE
20180311504 · 2018-11-01 ·

An implantable medical device performs a method that includes detecting a cardiac event interval that is greater than a P-wave oversensing threshold interval. In response to detecting the cardiac event interval greater than the P-wave oversensing threshold interval, the device determines the amplitude of the sensed cardiac signal and withholds restarting a pacing interval in response to the amplitude satisfying P-wave oversensing criteria. A pacing pulse may be generated in response to the pacing interval expiring without sensing an intrinsic cardiac electrical event that is not detected as a P-wave oversensing event.

SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIA DISCRIMINATION
20180303368 · 2018-10-25 ·

An implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) performs a method that includes determining whether first criteria for detecting a ventricular tachyarrhythmia are met by a cardiac electrical signal. The ICD determines features from cardiac signal segment of a group of cardiac signal segments and determines whether a first portion of the features satisfy monomorphic waveform criteria and determines whether a second portion of the features satisfy supraventricular beat criteria. The ICD determines whether second criteria for detecting the ventricular tachyarrhythmia are met and withholds detecting of the ventricular tachyarrhythmia in response to the monomorphic waveform criteria and the supraventricular beat criteria being met.

TISSUE CONDUCTION VELOCITY

A method includes acquiring a bipolar signal from a first electrode and a second electrode contacting a first location and a second location, respectively, in a heart of a living subject. The method further includes acquiring a unipolar signal from the first electrode while in contact with the first location, and deriving from the bipolar signal and the unipolar signal a point in time at which the first location is generating the unipolar signal. The method also includes computing a metric for a conduction velocity of the unipolar signal at the first location based on a shape of the unipolar signal at the point in time.

HERMETICALLY-SEALED PACKAGE AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME
20180279924 · 2018-10-04 ·

Various embodiments of a hermetically-sealed package and a method of forming such package are disclosed. The package can include a housing having an inner surface and an outer surface, and a non-conductive substrate hermetically sealed to the housing. The package can also include a light source disposed on a first major surface of the substrate and adapted to emit light through the first and second major surfaces of the substrate, and a detector disposed on the first major surface of the substrate and adapted to detect the light emitted by the light source.

CARDIAC ELECTRICAL SIGNAL GROSS MORPHOLOGY-BASED NOISE DETECTION FOR REJECTION OF VENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIA DETECTION
20240315634 · 2024-09-26 ·

A medical device system, such as an extra-cardiovascular implantable cardioverter defibrillator ICD, senses R-waves from a first cardiac electrical signal by a first sensing channel and stores a time segment of a second cardiac electrical signal in response to each sensed R-wave. The medical device system determines a morphology parameter correlated to signal noise from time segments of the second cardiac electrical signal, detects a noisy signal segment based on the signal morphology parameter; and withholds detection of a tachyarrhythmia episode in response to detecting a threshold number of noisy signal segments.

SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIA DISCRIMINATION
20240325762 · 2024-10-03 ·

Techniques are described for discriminating SVT and, in particular, rapidly conducting AF. The techniques include detecting an onset of a fast rate of ventricular events sensed from a cardiac electrical signal and detecting a pause in the fast rate of ventricular sensed events. A threshold number of ventricular event intervals required to detect a ventricular tachyarrhythmia is detected with each of the threshold number of ventricular event intervals being less than a tachyarrhythmia detection interval. Detection of the ventricular tachyarrhythmia and an electrical stimulation therapy for treating the ventricular tachyarrhythmia are withheld in response to at least the pause being detected.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING AND RESPONDING TO P-WAVE OVERSENSING IN A CARDIAC SYSTEM
20240325766 · 2024-10-03 ·

A cardiac medical system, such as an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) system, receives a cardiac electrical signal by and senses cardiac events when the signal crosses an R-wave sensing threshold. The system determines at least one sensed event parameter from the cardiac electrical signal for consecutive cardiac events sensed by the sensing circuit and compares the sensed event parameters to P-wave oversensing criteria. The system detects P-wave oversensing in response to the sensed event parameters meeting the P-wave oversensing criteria; and adjusts at least one of an R-wave sensing control parameter or a therapy delivery control parameter in response to detecting the P-wave oversensing.

Bundle branch pacing devices and methods
12090330 · 2024-09-17 · ·

The present disclosure relates generally to pacing of cardiac tissue, and more particularly to adjusting delivery of His bundle or bundle branch pacing in a cardiac pacing system to achieve synchronized ventricular activation. A left bundle branch (LBB) cathode electrode may be implanted a left side of the septum of the patient's heart proximate to the LBB, and a right bundle branch (RBB) cathode electrode may be implanted on a right side of the septum of the patient's heart proximate to the RBB. One or both cathode electrodes may be used to deliver synchronized left and right bundle-branch pacing based on one or both of an atrial event and a ventricular event. A device for bundle branch pacing may be implanted based on determining whether an LBB block pattern or an RBB block pattern is present in monitored electrical activity.