Patent classifications
A61N1/36185
Implantable pulse generator that generates spinal cord stimulation signals for a human body
An implantable pulse generator (IPG) that generates spinal cord stimulation signals for a human body has a programmable signal generator that can generate the signals based on stored signal parameters without any intervention from a processor that controls the overall operation of the IPG. While the signal generator is generating the signals the processor can be in a standby mode to substantially save battery power. The IPG also contains circuity to indicate to a patient that proper alignment exists between the IPG and an external charger to charge a battery in the IPG.
EVOKED SIGNAL BASED DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION (DBS) PROGRAMMING
A system includes memory and processing circuitry coupled to the memory and configured to determine a plurality of local field potential (LFP) measurements of an LFP, wherein the LFP is intrinsically generated by a signal source within a brain of a patient, determine one or more electrodes for delivering a therapeutic electrical stimulation signal based on the LFP measurements, control stimulation generation circuitry to deliver a plurality of electrical stimulation signals via the determined one or more electrodes, wherein the plurality of electrical stimulation signals each comprise at least one different therapy parameter, for respective ones of the plurality of electrical stimulation signals, determine respective evoked signals, wherein the respective evoked signals are evoked by delivery of the respective plurality of electrical stimulation signals, and determine at least one parameter for the therapeutic electrical stimulation signal based on the respective evoked signals.
NEUROSTIMULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY ADJUSTING STIMULATION AND REDUCING ENERGY REQUIREMENTS USING EVOKED ACTION POTENTIAL
A neurostimulation system comprising stimulation output circuitry configured for delivering stimulation pulses to target tissue in accordance with a set of stimulation parameters. The neurostimulation system comprises monitoring circuitry configured for continuously measuring action potentials evoked in the target tissue in response to the delivery of the stimulation pulses to the target tissue, memory configured for storing a characteristic of a reference evoked action potential, and at least one processor configured for initiating an automatic mode, in which a characteristic of the measured evoked action potentials is compared to the corresponding characteristic of the reference evoked action potential, and one or more stimulation parameter values in the set of stimulation parameters are adjusted to decrease or increase the energy level of the stimulation pulses, thereby evoking action potentials in the target tissue having substantially the same corresponding characteristic as the reference evoked action potential.
ELECTRONIC PERIPHERAL NERVE STIMULATION
A technology is described for an electronic peripheral nerve stimulation system. The electronic nerve stimulation system can include a stimulation device and an electrode array. The stimulation device can be operable to generate a high-frequency alternating current. The electrode array can be operable to apply the high-frequency alternating current received from the stimulation device to selected subpopulations of peripheral nerve fibers within a peripheral nerve to block transmission of neural signals along the selected subpopulations of peripheral nerve fibers within the peripheral nerve.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NEUROMODULATION OF SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC CARDIAC NERVES
A catheter system configured for delivering a neuromodulation therapy, includes a first therapeutic element positionable in a first target vessel selected from the group of blood vessels consisting of the superior vena cava, left brachiocephalic vein, right brachiocephalic vein, azygos vein or azygos arch, and a second therapeutic element in a second target vessel selected from the group of blood vessels consisting of the superior vena cava, left brachiocephalic vein, right brachiocephalic vein, internal jugular vein, azygos vein or azygos arch. The system and associated method deliver therapeutic energy to at least one parasympathetic nerve fiber external to the first target vessel using the first therapeutic element, and deliver therapeutic energy to at least one sympathetic nerve fiber external to the second target vessel using the second therapeutic element.
Apparatus and methods for stimulating tissue
Apparatus and methods for stimulating tissue employing local current imbalance to facilitate more effective stimulation regimens.
Neurostimulation programmer and method for globally assigning parameter values to electrodes
An external control device for use with a neurostimulator coupled to electrodes. The external control device comprises a user interface configured for receiving input from a user, and including a display screen configured for displaying graphical representations of the electrodes. The external control device further comprises a controller/processor configured for, in response to the input from the user, linking a subset of the electrodes together, and globally assigning at least one of the same stimulation amplitude value and same on/off state to each of the electrodes. The controller/processor may also be configured for, in response to the input from the user, assigning at least one stimulation parameter value to one of the electrodes, copying/cutting the at least one stimulation parameter value from the one electrode, and pasting the at least one stimulation parameter value to the other electrode and modifying current values of other electrodes to maintain 100% current.
ELECTROCOCHLEOGRAPHY TESTING IN HEARING PROSTHESES
Presented herein are techniques for performing automated Electrocochleography (ECoG) testing using ambient sound signals received by a hearing prosthesis during normal operation (i.e., outside of a clinical setting). In particular, the hearing prosthesis analyzes ambient sound signals to identify portions of the sound signals that are conducive/suitable to the performance of an ECoG measurement (i.e., an ECoG measurement structure). When an ECoG measurement structure is identified, the hearing prosthesis itself performs an ECoG measurement using one or more implanted electrodes.
SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR DIRECTIONAL STEERING OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION
Method and systems for determining a set of stimulation parameters for an implantable stimulation device include performing the following steps or actions: receiving a stimulation target; determining a target stimulation field based on the stimulation target; receiving a weighting for a plurality of spatial regions defined relative to a lead including a plurality of electrodes, where a weighting for at least one of the spatial regions is different from a weighting for another one of the spatial regions; and determining, using the weightings for the plurality of spatial regions, a set of stimulation parameters to produce a generated stimulation field that approximates the target stimulation field.
ADJUNCTIVE THERAPY DELIVERY USING A DBS LEAD
Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward apparatuses, systems and methods for treating an ischemic brain injury. Certain aspects include delivering the treatment substrate to a therapy region in a patient's brain. In addition, certain aspects of the disclosure can include using a number of electrodes arranged with a deep brain stimulation lead to identify the therapy region.