A61N1/37229

WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER CIRCUIT FOR A RECHARGEABLE IMPLANTABLE PULSE GENERATOR
20230116095 · 2023-04-13 ·

A charging energy control system includes an implantable medical device (IMD) and an external charger for effectuating wireless power transfer. The IMD receives charging energy to recharge a battery during an ON period and rejects the charging energy during an OFF period. A series switch is disposed between the IMD’s coil and rectifier circuitry that is controlled by voltage regulation circuitry operative to generate a clamp control signal configured to detune the coil in the OFF state.

Medical device and prosthesis
11622697 · 2023-04-11 · ·

A hearing prosthesis, comprising: a microphone; a sound processor; an external transmitter unit including a coil; an internal receiver unit including a coil; a stimulator unit, wherein the stimulator unit includes a control circuit, a voltage measurement component, a resistor and a signal generator, wherein the measurement circuit is configured to output a signal indicative of the voltage across the resistor; and a stimulating lead assembly array, wherein at least a portion of the hearing prosthesis is configured to apply an electrical signal to tissue inside a cochlea of a recipient, and at least a portion of the hearing prosthesis is configured to sense an electrical property inside of the cochlea that results from the applied electrical signal and the interaction of the applied electrical signal to the tissue.

Low profile head-located neurostimulator

A method for subcutaneously treating pain in a patient includes first providing a neurostimulator with an IPG body and at least a primary, a secondary, and a tertiary integral lead with electrodes disposed thereon. A primary incision is opened to expose the subcutaneous region below the dermis in a selected portion of the body. A pocket is then opened for the IPG through the primary incision and the integral leads are inserted through the primary incision and routed subcutaneously to desired nerve regions along desired paths. The IPG is disposed in the pocket through the primary incision. The primary incision is then closed and the IPG and the electrodes activated to provide localized stimulation to the desired nerve regions and at least three of the nerves associated therewith to achieve a desired pain reduction response from the patient.

METHOD AND APPARATUS WITH WIRELESS POWER RECEPTION, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION, AND ELECTRICAL STIMULATION

An electronic apparatus includes: an external coil connected via a pair of a first feed-through portion and a second feed-through portion to a communication circuit, the external coil comprising a first coil part and a second coil part disposed outside a housing; a wireless power transmission circuit; an electrode signal processing circuit included in the housing; an external capacitor disposed outside the housing and connected between the first coil part and the second coil part; a first electrode connected to the first coil part at one end of the external capacitor; and a second electrode connected to the second coil part at another end of the external capacitor.

Enhanced implant-to-implant communications using accelerometer

Embodiments described herein relate to implantable medical devices (IMDs) and methods for use therewith. Such a method includes using an accelerometer of an IMD (e.g., a leadless pacemaker) to produce one or more accelerometer outputs indicative of the orientation of the IMD. The method can also include controlling communication pulse parameter(s) of one or more communication pulses (produced by pulse generator(s)) based on accelerator output(s) indicative of the orientation of the IMD. The communication pulse parameter(s) that is/are controlled can be, e.g., communication pulse amplitude, communication pulse width, communication pulse timing, and/or communication pulse morphology. Such embodiments can be used to improve conductive communications between IMDs whose orientation relative to one another may change over time, e.g., due to changes in posture and/or due to cardiac motion over a cardiac cycle.

Programmable external control unit
11642534 · 2023-05-09 · ·

A medical device control unit is provided. The control unit may include a communications interface, a memory, and at least one processing device. The processing device may be configured to cause application of a control signal to a primary antenna associated with a unit external to a subject's body. The processing device may further be configured to monitor a feedback signal indicative of the subject's breathing and store, in the memory, information associated with the feedback signal. The processing device may also cause transmission of the stored information, via the communications interface, to a location remote from the control unit. The processing device may further be configured to receive an update signal, from the location remote from the control unit, and cause application of an updated control signal to the primary antenna based on the update signal.

Device and method for snoring detection and control
09849289 · 2017-12-26 · ·

A device for the treatment of snoring is provided. The device may include a flexible substrate configured for removable attachment to a subject's skin, a primary antenna disposed on the flexible substrate, an interface configured to receive a feedback signal that varies based upon a breathing pattern of the subject; and at least one processing device. The processing device may be configured to analyze the feedback signal and determine whether the subject is snoring based on the analysis of the feedback signal, and if snoring is detected, cause a hypoglossal nerve modulation control signal to be applied to the primary antenna in order to wirelessly transmit the hypoglossal nerve modulation control signal to a secondary antenna associated with an implant unit configured for location in a body of the subject.

2.4 GHz radio antenna for implanted medical devices, and associated systems and methods
11684786 · 2023-06-27 · ·

The disclosed technology provides systems and methods of communication between implanted medical devices, e.g., implanted pulse generators, and handheld consumer devices, e.g., smartphones, via standard wireless communication protocols, e.g., Bluetooth or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) operating in the unlicensed 2.4 GHz frequency band.

Autonomous cardiac implant of the leadless capsule type, comprising an auxiliary electrode for charging the battery by means of an external source during transportation and storage
11684790 · 2023-06-27 · ·

The implant comprises a tubular body housing an energy harvesting module adapted to convert external stresses applied to the implant into electrical energy, and a rechargeable battery adapted to be charged by the energy harvesting module. During the storage, an external source physically separated from the implant is coupled to the implant rechargeable battery to maintain a minimum battery charge level. An interface circuit of the implant couples surface electrodes to the battery, with switching between: i) a transport and storage configuration where the electrodes are connected to the external source to receive from the latter a battery charging energy and/or to exchange communication signals with the outside through the wire link of the coupling; and ii) a functional configuration in which the surface electrodes are decoupled from the external source after the implant has been implanted. At least one of the implant surface electrodes is an auxiliary electrode that is not a cardiac potential detection/pacing electrode. In the transport and storage configuration, the interface circuit couple the auxiliary electrode to the implant rechargeable battery, and in the functional configuration, the interface circuit decouples the auxiliary electrode from the implant rechargeable battery and put the auxiliary electrode to a floating potential.

Multi-Conductor Cable in an External Charger for an Implantable Medical Device
20170361110 · 2017-12-21 ·

A charging system for an Implantable Medical Device (IMD) is disclosed. The charging system features an electronics module connected to a charging coil by a cable. The charging system can be configured with a belt or harness that holds the charging coil position to charge the IMD and also providing a user with easy access to the electronics module. Resistance in the cable between electronics module and the charging coil is minimized by using multiple, individually insulated conductors to carry AC current.