A method for preparing a porous nano-fiber heterostructure photocatalytic filter screen includes: preparing a noble metal nanostructure with tunable spectra and a heterostructure composite photocatalyst of a photocatalytic material; and preparing a large area and multilayer porous nano-fiber filter screen structure, while utilizing a scattering enhancement effect of metal nanoparticles in an porous optical fiber to realize repeated conduction of sunlight in the optical fiber and finally interact with the composite photocatalyst on a surface to improve photocatalytic efficiency. Preparation of the heterostructure composite photocatalyst with a wide spectral response of and tunable visible to infrared band spectra is realized, at the same time, with reference to high adsorbability, high light transmission of nanometer fiber and unique optical characteristics of metal nanoparticles, an air purification filter screen with a high sunlight utilization rate and a high catalytic degradation capability is creatively provided.

A method for preparing a porous nano-fiber heterostructure photocatalytic filter screen includes: preparing a noble metal nanostructure with tunable spectra and a heterostructure composite photocatalyst of a photocatalytic material; and preparing a large area and multilayer porous nano-fiber filter screen structure, while utilizing a scattering enhancement effect of metal nanoparticles in an porous optical fiber to realize repeated conduction of sunlight in the optical fiber and finally interact with the composite photocatalyst on a surface to improve photocatalytic efficiency. Preparation of the heterostructure composite photocatalyst with a wide spectral response of and tunable visible to infrared band spectra is realized, at the same time, with reference to high adsorbability, high light transmission of nanometer fiber and unique optical characteristics of metal nanoparticles, an air purification filter screen with a high sunlight utilization rate and a high catalytic degradation capability is creatively provided.

Carbon fiber composite additives, media incorporating the carbon fiber composites, and related methods are provided herein. In some aspects, a composition includes at least one medium; and a carbon fiber composite incorporated with the at least one medium, the carbon fiber composite including one or more carbon fibers with an epoxy resin matrix applied thereto to produce a composition having improved characteristics and filtration performance.

Carbon fiber composite additives, media incorporating the carbon fiber composites, and related methods are provided herein. In some aspects, a composition includes at least one medium; and a carbon fiber composite incorporated with the at least one medium, the carbon fiber composite including one or more carbon fibers with an epoxy resin matrix applied thereto to produce a composition having improved characteristics and filtration performance.

An espresso machine cone filter is disclosed. In one embodiment, and espresso machine cone filter includes a base having a protruding rim to fit within a portafilter, the protruding rim having a hollow under section to align with the top of the portafilter, a mesh cone filter fixed to the base on a top end, with mesh cone filter having one or more layers of mesh and a robust cap on the cone filter tip to hold the mesh in place and to provide a rigid place to tap the cone filter for removal.

An espresso machine cone filter is disclosed. In one embodiment, and espresso machine cone filter includes a base having a protruding rim to fit within a portafilter, the protruding rim having a hollow under section to align with the top of the portafilter, a mesh cone filter fixed to the base on a top end, with mesh cone filter having one or more layers of mesh and a robust cap on the cone filter tip to hold the mesh in place and to provide a rigid place to tap the cone filter for removal.

A filter module for a water dispensing device according to the present disclosure includes a filter housing which has an inflow port and a discharge port, and a plurality of filters which includes a filtration member provided in the filter housing to purify water flowing therein through the inflow port and to supply purified water to the discharge port, and filtering raw water flowing therein from the outside into purified water, and the filter module includes a pre-filter through which raw water passes firstly and in which a first carbon block having a hollow shape is built-in, a hollow fiber membrane (UF membrane) filter through which water passes through the pre-filter passes secondly, a second carbon block having a hollow shape through which water passing through the hollow fiber membrane filter passes thirdly, and an electrostatic adsorption member through which water passing through the second carbon block passes fourthly.

A filter module for a water dispensing device according to the present disclosure includes a filter housing which has an inflow port and a discharge port, and a plurality of filters which includes a filtration member provided in the filter housing to purify water flowing therein through the inflow port and to supply purified water to the discharge port, and filtering raw water flowing therein from the outside into purified water, and the filter module includes a pre-filter through which raw water passes firstly and in which a first carbon block having a hollow shape is built-in, a hollow fiber membrane (UF membrane) filter through which water passes through the pre-filter passes secondly, a second carbon block having a hollow shape through which water passing through the hollow fiber membrane filter passes thirdly, and an electrostatic adsorption member through which water passing through the second carbon block passes fourthly.

A gas evacuation device for filtering a gas is provided. The gas evacuation device comprises a gas channel including a gas-channel inlet and a gas-channel outlet, a gas detection main body disposed in the gas channel near the gas-channel inlet for detecting the gas introduced through the gas-channel inlet and generating detection data, a gas guider for guiding the gas, and a driving controller for controlling enablement and disablement of the gas detection main body and the gas guider.

A gas evacuation device for filtering a gas is provided. The gas evacuation device comprises a gas channel including a gas-channel inlet and a gas-channel outlet, a gas detection main body disposed in the gas channel near the gas-channel inlet for detecting the gas introduced through the gas-channel inlet and generating detection data, a gas guider for guiding the gas, and a driving controller for controlling enablement and disablement of the gas detection main body and the gas guider.