Patent classifications
B01D2256/12
PORTABLE OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR
A portable oxygen concentrator includes at least one separation mechanism and an oxygen storage tank, where the separation mechanism is connected to the oxygen storage tank and includes an air bag and a molecular sieve tank that is filled with a molecular sieve for adsorption. The air bag has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air bag is connected to the molecular sieve tank through a valve group, which includes a first single valve and a second single valve. The air bag is connected to the molecular sieve tank through the first single valve. Each of the two ends of the molecular sieve tank has at least one gas outlet. When an inner space of the air bag is compressed and expanded once, the molecular sieve in the molecular sieve tank adsorbs and desorbs once.
OXYGEN CONCENTRATION DEVICE
Provided is an oxygen concentration device that can facilitate easy and secure replacement work, such as attaching and detaching the adsorption cylinder while reducing the force applied from the oxygen concentration device body to the adsorption cylinder cartridge in the direction of detaching and thus ensuring the connection with the oxygen concentration device, wherein the axis line of the gas flow direction of the adsorption cylinder intersects with either connection axis in the end part for supplying pressurized air to the adsorption cylinder or the end part for extracting oxygen from the adsorption cylinder.
Gas separation membrane module
The present disclosure provides a gas separation membrane module that has high, long-term utility. The present disclosure provides a gas separation membrane module that has: a housing; a gas separation membrane that is arranged inside the housing; and an adhesive part that fixes the gas separation membrane to the housing.
System for separating gas
An improved system for separating gas from a process stream by providing a stripping unit at the overhead stream of a fractionation column to selectively and effectively remove the gas using a stripping fluid without providing a dedicated light-ends separations unit. The stripper unit may be connected to the reflux drum at the overhead stream. The system for separating gas further achieves greater thermodynamic efficiency by means of a split column design using mechanical vapor recompression with the reboiler and condenser integrated in a falling-film evaporator- or thermosiphon-type vapo-condenser.
Compact membrane module system for gas separation
A device for separating a gas, such as air, into components, includes a plurality of modules, each module having one or more polymeric membranes capable of gas separation. A set of valves, pipes, and manifolds together arrange the modules in one of two possible configurations. In a first configuration, the modules are arranged in parallel. In a second configuration, the modules are divided into two groups which are arranged in series. The device can be switched from parallel to series, or from series to parallel, simply by changing the positions of a small number of valves, typically three valves. The device can therefore produce gas either of higher purity, or moderate purity, depending on the settings of the valves. The device also includes improved structures for connecting the modules to inlet and outlet manifolds, and also includes devices for temporarily isolating one or more modules from the system.
COMPACT PORTABLE OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR
A compressor assembly for a portable oxygen concentrator includes a first compressor chamber having a first connector, a second compressor chamber having a second connector, and a tube having a first end having a first connection interface configured to connect to the first connector and a second end having a second connection interface configured to connect to the second connector. The first connection interface is shaped to maintain the connection between the first connector and the first connection interface in a fixed orientation and the second connection interface is shaped to maintain the connection between the second connector and the second connection interface in a fixed orientation. One or more of the first connector, the second connector, and the tube are compliant.
AIR SEPARATOR-ENHANCED COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
The disclosed invention includes systems and methods to improve the efficiency of combustion engines through the use of air separator technology. In some embodiments, a system for improving engine efficiency includes a compressor configured to take in a flow of ambient air and output a supply of pressurized air to one or more air separators. The air separator(s) produce a supply of oxygen enriched air, which is conveyed to the combustion chamber(s) of an engine. The air separators also produce a supply of exhaust air, which may be used to power system components, or other components. Other embodiments include methods of improving engine efficiency by pressurizing ambient air, supplying the pressurized air to an air separator to produce oxygen-enriched air, and supplying the enriched air to an engine's combustion chamber(s). Some embodiments use a supply of exhaust air from the air separator to power system components and other components.
AIR CLEANING SYSTEM AND METHOD
An air cleaning system for removing carbon dioxide from polluted air and generating oxygen as a biproduct. A plurality of diatoms in water are held within a transparent vessel. Polluted air is injected into the water and is aerated with nanobubbles. The flow of air into the vessel is regulated to control the flow of nutrients to the diatoms. A light source provides light to permit the diatoms to use photosynthesis to consume the pollutants in the injected air and generate oxygen as a biproduct. The generated oxygen diffuses or bubbles out of the solution and is released from the system back into the atmosphere. A method of treating polluted air and generating oxygen as a byproduct using the air cleaning system is also provided.
BREATH DETECTION WITH MOVEMENT COMPENSATION
An oxygen concentration system may comprise a pressure sensor, a movement sensor, and a controller configured to use one or more pressure signals obtained from the pressure sensor and a movement signal obtained from the movement sensor to determine when to release a bolus of oxygen enriched air. In some implementations, the controller may adjust a trigger threshold based on an initial pressure signal obtained from the pressure sensor and the movement signal obtained from the movement sensor. In some implementations, the controller may adjust a pressure signal obtained from the pressure sensor based on the movement signal obtained from the movement sensor. In some implementations, the controller may detect a potential onset of inhalation from a pressure signal obtained from the pressure sensor and determine whether to verify the potential onset of inhalation based on the movement signal obtained from the movement sensor.
POWER MANAGEMENT IN PORTABLE OXYGEN CONCENTRATORS
Systems and methods for managing the power consumption of an oxygen concentrator are disclosed. An oxygen concentration system may comprise a compression system, a canister system, one or more processors, and at least one of a pressure sensor or a movement sensor. The one or more processors may be configured to transition the oxygen concentration system to at least one of a prescribed mode of operation or a standby mode of operation. The timing of the transition may be based on at least one of a number of breaths detected from the pressure signals generated by the pressure sensor or an estimated energy content of the movement signal generated by the movement sensor. A predetermined volume or concentration of oxygen enriched air may be supplied to a user during the prescribed mode of operation. A reduced power may be provided to the compression system during the standby mode of operation.