A promoted carbon and/or non-carbon base sorbent are described that are highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The promoted sorbent comprises a carbon and/or non-carbon base sorbent that has reacted with and contains forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase and/or preserve reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the base sorbent, or in-flight within a gas stream (air, flue gas, etc.), to enhance base sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The promoted sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Base sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active base sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.

A molecular building block composition can include a metal ion component; and a ligand component including a core including at least one functional group associated with the metal ion component and the core.

A composite extractant-enhanced polymer resin comprising an extractant and a polymer resin for direct extraction of valuable metals such as rare earth metals, and more specifically, scandium, front an acid-leaching slurry and/or acid-leaching solution in which ferric ions are not required to be reduced into ferrous ions. The extractant may be cationic, non-ionic, or anionic. More specifically, the extractant di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid may be used. The polymer resin may be non-functional or have functional groups of sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, iminodiacetic acid, phosphoric acid, or amines. The composite extractant-enhanced polymer resin may be used for extraction of ran earth metals from acid-leaching slurries or solutions.

A composite extractant-enhanced polymer resin comprising an extractant and a polymer resin for direct extraction of valuable metals such as rare earth metals, and more specifically, scandium, front an acid-leaching slurry and/or acid-leaching solution in which ferric ions are not required to be reduced into ferrous ions. The extractant may be cationic, non-ionic, or anionic. More specifically, the extractant di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid may be used. The polymer resin may be non-functional or have functional groups of sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, iminodiacetic acid, phosphoric acid, or amines. The composite extractant-enhanced polymer resin may be used for extraction of ran earth metals from acid-leaching slurries or solutions.

A water processing device is provided for removing micro-pollutants, in particular medicaments, from water, the device comprising at least one housing and at least one adsorption unit which is arranged in the housing and which at least partially adsorbs the micro-pollutants in at least one operating state and which comprises at least one non-specific adsorption element, wherein the at least one adsorption unit comprises at least one specific adsorption element.

A water processing device is provided for removing micro-pollutants, in particular medicaments, from water, the device comprising at least one housing and at least one adsorption unit which is arranged in the housing and which at least partially adsorbs the micro-pollutants in at least one operating state and which comprises at least one non-specific adsorption element, wherein the at least one adsorption unit comprises at least one specific adsorption element.

A stacked sorbent assembly for use in sorbent dialysis. The stacked sorbent assembly contains two or more interchangeable sorbent pouches that allow for fluid to freely pass into and through the sorbent materials, while keeping the sorbent materials inside the sorbent pouches. Any of the pouches in the sorbent cartridge can be reused and/or recharged.

A stacked sorbent assembly for use in sorbent dialysis. The stacked sorbent assembly contains two or more interchangeable sorbent pouches that allow for fluid to freely pass into and through the sorbent materials, while keeping the sorbent materials inside the sorbent pouches. Any of the pouches in the sorbent cartridge can be reused and/or recharged.

The disclosure provides for polymer membranes which comprise metal organic frameworks, methods of making therein, and methods of use thereof, including in gas separation.

The present invention concerns an adsorbent porous sol-gel material comprising at least -silane oxides; —an inorganic and/or organic acid with a boiling temperature higher than 100° C.; —a molecular probe of general formula (I) or one of the salts of same in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 separately represent a hydrogen atom, a (C1-C6) alkyl group, a (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group, an alkyl-(C3-C7) cycloalkyl group; in which Z represents a spacer group chosen from a (C1-C16) alkyl group, a (C2-C16) alkenyl group, a (C2-C16) alkynyl group, a (C1-C16) halogenoalkyl group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, a carbocycle group, or an aryl-(C1-C16) alkyl group.