According to an aspect of the present invention, an aqueous composition contains at least one selected from a group consisting of a carboxylic acid compound represented by the following formula (1), a carboxylic anhydride represented by the following formula (2), and a trimellitic anhydride; a basic compound; and water. In the formula (1), “R” represents an alkanediyl group having 2 to 4 carbons, a vinylene group, or a benzene ring, and “a” represents 2 or 3. In the formula (2), “R” represents an alkanediyl group having 2 to 4 carbons, a vinylene group, or a benzene ring.

An injection device of a light metal injection molding machine of the disclosure includes: a melting cylinder that heats and melts a billet pushed along a cylinder hole and stores molten metal; an injection cylinder that injects, by an inserted plunger, the molten metal supplied by free fall due to the own weight from the melting cylinder through a communication path that can be opened and closed; and a molten metal pot in which a molten metal supply/discharge port connected to the melting cylinder is opened at a location in the melting cylinder that does not face an opening of the communication path on the melting cylinder side, and molten metal in an amount in excess of a capacity that can be stored in the melting cylinder is stored.

The invention relates to a method for producing a cooling device (10), which has at least one hollow body (30) made of a first material having good thermal conduction and a base body made of a second material having good thermal conduction, and a pre-product for the production of a cooling device (10) and a cooling device (10) for an electrical assembly and an electrical assembly having a cooling device of this kind. The hollow body (30) is coated on the outside with a third material and is filled on the inside with the third material, which has a lower melting temperature than the first material and the second material, wherein the filling (5) completely fills the hollow body and is then cooled, wherein the filled hollow body (30) is placed in a die-casting mould, wherein the second material is introduced into the die-casting mould as die casting with a first temperature and flows around the hollow body (30) at least partially, wherein the die casting melts off the third material of the surface coating (36) and melts on the first material of the hollow body (30) so that at least in regions an integral connection is formed between the die casting of the second material, which forms the base body (20), and the first material of the hollow body (30), wherein the die casting of the second material becomes rigid and solid, wherein during the solidification phase, the die casting of the second material heats the filling (5) made of the third material in the interior of the hollow body (30) until the melting temperature is reached, and wherein the melted third material is removed from the hollow body (30) under pressure.

The invention relates to a method for producing a cooling device (10), which has at least one hollow body (30) made of a first material having good thermal conduction and a base body made of a second material having good thermal conduction, and a pre-product for the production of a cooling device (10) and a cooling device (10) for an electrical assembly and an electrical assembly having a cooling device of this kind. The hollow body (30) is coated on the outside with a third material and is filled on the inside with the third material, which has a lower melting temperature than the first material and the second material, wherein the filling (5) completely fills the hollow body and is then cooled, wherein the filled hollow body (30) is placed in a die-casting mould, wherein the second material is introduced into the die-casting mould as die casting with a first temperature and flows around the hollow body (30) at least partially, wherein the die casting melts off the third material of the surface coating (36) and melts on the first material of the hollow body (30) so that at least in regions an integral connection is formed between the die casting of the second material, which forms the base body (20), and the first material of the hollow body (30), wherein the die casting of the second material becomes rigid and solid, wherein during the solidification phase, the die casting of the second material heats the filling (5) made of the third material in the interior of the hollow body (30) until the melting temperature is reached, and wherein the melted third material is removed from the hollow body (30) under pressure.

A heat dissipation mechanism for connecting with at least one heat source includes a main body and at least one heat dissipation block. The main body is made by a material of alloy or metal through a die casting process and has a first side and a second side that are corresponding to each other. The heat dissipation block is disposed on the first side of the main body, made by a first high thermal conductivity material, and having a connecting surface that protrudes outside the main body. The connecting surface directly or indirectly connects with the heat source. The heat dissipation block connects with the main body by means of a first connecting structure, the first connecting structure having a first pair of interlock structures that are disposed in the main body and the heat dissipation block respectively.

A process of reducing internal defects or enhancing mechanical properties in local regions in a casting utilizes the combined effect of compression, high-intensity ultrasound, heat, and feeding using extra material on improving the local microstructure. A modified version of the process can be used for accelerating the creep age forming process.

A process of reducing internal defects or enhancing mechanical properties in local regions in a casting utilizes the combined effect of compression, high-intensity ultrasound, heat, and feeding using extra material on improving the local microstructure. A modified version of the process can be used for accelerating the creep age forming process.

An injection piston can be driven along an axial direction of a heating barrel. The injection piston is connected to a screw and drives the screw along the axial direction. An injection hydraulic cylinder drives the injection piston in the axial direction by pressure of hydraulic oil. Inside of the injection hydraulic cylinder being partitioned into a first chamber and a second chamber. An oil discharge port is provided in the injection hydraulic cylinder and discharges the hydraulic oil from the second chamber. A first valve is inserted in a path for discharging the hydraulic oil discharged from the second chamber. A second valve opens when the pressure of the provided oil is higher than a first threshold value. The first valve closes when the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied through the second valve is applied to the first valve.

An injection piston can be driven along an axial direction of a heating barrel. The injection piston is connected to a screw and drives the screw along the axial direction. An injection hydraulic cylinder drives the injection piston in the axial direction by pressure of hydraulic oil. Inside of the injection hydraulic cylinder being partitioned into a first chamber and a second chamber. An oil discharge port is provided in the injection hydraulic cylinder and discharges the hydraulic oil from the second chamber. A first valve is inserted in a path for discharging the hydraulic oil discharged from the second chamber. A second valve opens when the pressure of the provided oil is higher than a first threshold value. The first valve closes when the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied through the second valve is applied to the first valve.

A method for accelerating the creep age forming of a metallic component is provided. The method includes the steps of applying static loading and ultrasound vibrations to the local regions on a metallic component during the creep age forming process. The transmission of ultrasound in the component enhances the mobility of dislocations and atoms and thus accelerates the creep deformation in the component.