Patent classifications
B23K9/18
AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL WELD JOINT
Provided is an austenitic stainless steel weld joint that is excellent in polythionic acid SCC resistance and naphthenic acid corrosion resistance, and is also excellent in creep ductility. An austenitic stainless steel weld joint includes a base material and a weld metal. The weld metal has a chemical composition at its width-center position and at its thickness-center position consisting of, in mass %, C: 0.050% or less, Si: 0.01 to 1.00%, Mn: 0.01 to 3.00%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.015% or less, Cr: 15.0 to 25.0%, Ni: 20.0 to 70.0%, Mo: 1.30 to 10.00%, Nb: 0.05 to 3.00%, N: 0.150% or less, and B: 0.0050% or less, with the balance: Fe and impurities.
Welding Waveform for Stainless Steel Applications
Specific AC welding waveforms are utilized to increase the toughness level of austenitic stainless steel above what is achieved using the same welding consumables using standard DC welding waveforms.
Welding Waveform for Stainless Steel Applications
Specific AC welding waveforms are utilized to increase the toughness level of austenitic stainless steel above what is achieved using the same welding consumables using standard DC welding waveforms.
Systems and methods for low-manganese welding alloys
The present disclosure relates generally to welding alloys and, more specifically, to welding consumables (e.g., welding wires and rods) for arc welding operations. In an embodiment, a welding consumable includes less than approximately 1 wt % manganese as well as one or more strengthening agents selected from the group: nickel, cobalt, copper, carbon, molybdenum, chromium, vanadium, silicon, and boron. The welding consumable also includes one or more grain control agents selected from the group: niobium, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, and boron, wherein the welding consumable includes less than approximately 0.6 wt % grain control agents. Additionally, the welding consumable has a carbon equivalence (CE) value that is less than approximately 0.23. The welding consumable is designed to provide a manganese fume generation rate that is less than approximately 0.01 grams per minute during a welding operation.
Systems and methods for low-manganese welding alloys
The present disclosure relates generally to welding alloys and, more specifically, to welding consumables (e.g., welding wires and rods) for arc welding operations. In an embodiment, a welding consumable includes less than approximately 1 wt % manganese as well as one or more strengthening agents selected from the group: nickel, cobalt, copper, carbon, molybdenum, chromium, vanadium, silicon, and boron. The welding consumable also includes one or more grain control agents selected from the group: niobium, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, and boron, wherein the welding consumable includes less than approximately 0.6 wt % grain control agents. Additionally, the welding consumable has a carbon equivalence (CE) value that is less than approximately 0.23. The welding consumable is designed to provide a manganese fume generation rate that is less than approximately 0.01 grams per minute during a welding operation.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SETTING UP WELDING PARAMETERS
Provided is a disclosure for a welding system with a display device configured to display an electronic parameter chart for use in setting up the welding system for use.
Circumferential welded joint of line pipe, method of forming circumferential welded joint of line pipe, and line pipe
A circumferential welded joint of a line pipe is formed by butting against each other end portions of steel pipes having a yield strength according to 5L Specification of API Standards not smaller than 555 N/mm.sup.2 and welding the butted portions in a circumferential direction. A joint strength ratio σ.sub.match=(TS-w/TS-b).Math.(YS-w/YS-b) represented by a product of a ratio between a tensile strength TS-w of a weld metal and a tensile strength TS-b of a base material and a ratio between a yield strength YS-w of the weld metal and a yield strength YS-b of the base material, and a critical equivalent plastic strain ε.sub.p-cri [%] for ductile crack generation in a base material heat affected zone satisfy Equation (1), and the yield strengths YS-w, YS-b of the weld metal and base material satisfy Equation (2).
σ.sub.match>4.85ε.sub.p-cri.sup.−0.31 (1)
YS-w/YS-b≧1.0 (2)
DUAL TWIN-SAW WIRE CLADDING
A system and method for dual-twin SAW cladding is disclosed. The method includes arranging a first twin SAW head in close proximity to a second twin SAW head, delivering electroslag flux to a surface of a workpiece to create a layer of electroslag flux atop the workpiece, directing two first consumable wires through the first twin SAW head towards the surface of the workpiece, directing two second consumable wires through the second twin SAW head towards the surface of the workpiece, introducing the two first consumable wires and the two second consumable wires into a molten slag pool formed on the surface of the workpiece to melt the two first consumable wires and the two second consumable wires via resistive heating, and translating the first twin SAW head and the second twin SAW head together to form a cladded deposit on the workpiece.
CLADDING STRIP FEEDERS HAVING INDEPENDENT PRESSURE ROLLERS AND STRIP CLADDING SYSTEMS WITH CLADDING STRIP FEEDERS HAVING INDEPENDENT PRESSURE ROLLERS
Cladding strip feeders having independent pressure rollers and strip cladding systems with cladding strip feeders having independent pressure rollers are disclosed. A disclosed example cladding strip feeder for a strip cladding system includes: a drive roller to advance a cladding strip along a strip feed path through contact plates; a first pressure roller positioned along the strip feed path opposite a first section of the drive roller; a second pressure roller positioned along the strip feed path opposite a second section of the drive roller; a third pressure roller positioned along the strip feed path opposite a third section of the drive roller; a first pressure adjuster to set a first pressure applied to the cladding strip by the first pressure roller and the first section of the drive roller; a second pressure adjuster to set a second pressure applied to the cladding strip by the second pressure roller and the second section of the drive roller; and a third pressure adjuster to set a third pressure applied to the cladding strip by the third pressure roller and the third section of the drive roller, the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller, and the third pressure roller being configured to apply symmetric pressure across a width of the cladding strip by selectively setting at least one of the second pressure adjuster to apply the second pressure or the third pressure adjuster to apply the third pressure based on the cladding strip having one of at least three incremental strip widths.
STRIP CLADDING HEADS HAVING INDEPENDENT STRIP PRESSURE ADJUSTMENTS AND STRIP CLADDING SYSTEMS WITH STRIP CLADDING HEADS HAVING INDEPENDENT STRIP PRESSURE ADJUSTMENTS
Strip cladding heads having independent strip pressure adjustments and strip cladding systems with strip cladding heads having independent strip pressure adjustments are disclosed. A disclosed example cladding head for strip cladding system includes a first contact jaw, a second contact jaw, and a third contact jaw. The first contact jaw includes first and second contacts to deliver welding power to a cladding strip that is driven between the first and second contacts. The second contact jaw includes third and fourth contacts to deliver the welding power to the cladding strip that is driven between the third and fourth contacts. The third contact jaw includes fifth and sixth contacts to deliver the welding power to the cladding strip that is driven between the fifth and sixth contacts, where the first, second, and third contact jaws selectively provide symmetrical contact with the cladding strip across a width of the cladding strip when the cladding strip has one of at least three incremental strip widths, and the three incremental strip widths correspond to ones of the first, second, and third contact jaws.