A joining method of joins a main body and a cover, the main body being a flat plate and made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and including a passage through which a medium for promoting heat exchange is circulated, and the cover being a flat plate and made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and configured to cover the passage of the main body. The method includes: a covering step of covering the main body with the cover; and a diffusion bonding step of joining the main body and the cover by diffusion bonding under a condition in which a joining temperature is 500° C. or higher and 640° C. or lower, and a joining surface pressure is 0.7 MPa or higher. Each of a joining surface of the main body and a joining surface of the cover has a flatness of 0.2 or less.

A method of assembling a pilot to a torque converter cover is provided with the method including: (a) providing the pilot having an annular projection in a connection region; (b) forming a torque converter cover of a torque converter with a complementary recess or annular groove to the annular projection in a mating connection region; (c) positioning the pilot on the torque converter cover with the annular projection at least partially received in the complementary recess or annular groove; and (d) applying force and energy to the pilot to weld the pilot to the torque converter cover. A torque converter assembly is also provided.

A method of assembling a pilot to a torque converter cover is provided with the method including: (a) providing the pilot having an annular projection in a connection region; (b) forming a torque converter cover of a torque converter with a complementary recess or annular groove to the annular projection in a mating connection region; (c) positioning the pilot on the torque converter cover with the annular projection at least partially received in the complementary recess or annular groove; and (d) applying force and energy to the pilot to weld the pilot to the torque converter cover. A torque converter assembly is also provided.

A method for the manufacturing of an object. The method includes receiving a desired alloy composition for the object, depositing a plurality of foils in a stack to form the object, applying heat to the stack at a first temperature to bond the plurality of foils to each other, and applying heat to the stack at a second temperature to homogenize the composition of the stack. The homogenized stack has the desired alloy composition.

An ultrasonic metal welding device for welding electrical conductors using a compression chamber that is adjustable at least n height and that is delimited on opposite sides by a section of a sonotrode as a first delimiting surface and by at least one section of a counter electrode (156) as a second delimiting surface, wherein for welding, the counter electrode and the sonotrode are displaced relative to one another. The counter electrode used is one that comprises sections (152, 154) of geometrically different working surfaces or is composed of at least two sections that are displaceable relative to one another.

A method for the manufacturing of an object. The method includes receiving a desired alloy composition for the object, depositing a plurality of foils in a stack to form the object, applying heat to the stack at a first temperature to bond the plurality of foils to each other, and applying heat to the stack at a second temperature to homogenize the composition of the stack. The homogenized stack has the desired alloy composition.

A method for the manufacturing of an object. The method includes receiving a desired alloy composition for the object, depositing a plurality of foils in a stack to form the object, applying heat to the stack at a first temperature to bond the plurality of foils to each other, and applying heat to the stack at a second temperature to homogenize the composition of the stack. The homogenized stack has the desired alloy composition.

An ultrasonic horn (50) includes: a vibration source part (53) to which an ultrasonic vibrator (58) is mounted; a tip end part (56) to which a capillary (18) is mounted; and an intermediate part (54) which is interposed between the tip end part (56) and the vibration source part (53) and propagates vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibrator (58) to the tip end part (56). The intermediate part (54) is formed with a single spiral hole (68) which is a hole penetrating in a radial direction of the ultrasonic horn (50) and advances in an axial direction as the spiral hole advances in a circumferential direction.

A method for the manufacturing of an object. The method includes receiving a desired alloy composition for the object, depositing a plurality of foils in a stack to form the object, applying heat to the stack at a first temperature to bond the plurality of foils to each other, and applying heat to the stack at a second temperature to homogenize the composition of the stack. The homogenized stack has the desired alloy composition.

A method of constructing a plate fin heat exchanger includes joining a first side bar formed from a nickel-iron alloy to a first end of a fin element formed from a nickel-iron alloy through a first nickel-iron alloy bond, and joining a second side bar formed from a nickel-iron alloy to a second end of the fin element through a second nickel-iron alloy bond to create a first layer of the plate fin heat exchanger. The fin element defines a fluid passage.