A method for generating a path for wire arc additive manufacturing is provided in this disclosure, which relates to the technical field of additive manufacturing, and includes following steps: generating a model in which a three-dimensional model is established according to angle constraint of the wire arc additive manufacturing; layering the model in which the three-dimensional model is layered along a height direction; selecting discrete points in which a plurality of discrete points are selected according to curve curvature for different layers of the model; obtaining coordinates of the discrete points; determining a printing direction; obtaining coordinates of the discrete points and corresponding printing directions; and generating a control program. The method according to the disclosure is simple, has a wide application range, can satisfy printing of complex shapes, and can serve to well form for structures with maximum printing inclination of 60 degrees, thus improving forming effect of printing.

According to the present disclosure, it is possible to inhibit the electrically conductive foreign substance from falling off and being peeled off from the electrode plate that has been already manufactured, so as to contribute in improving the safety property of the secondary battery. The manufacturing method of the electrode plate herein disclosed includes a precursor preparing step for preparing an electrode precursor 20A including an active substance provided area A1 in which an electrode active substance layer 24 is provided on a surface of the electrode substrate 22 and including a substrate exposed area A2 in which the electrode active substance layer 24 is not provided and the electrode substrate 22 is exposed, an active substance provided area cutting step for cutting the active substance provided area A1 by a pulse laser, and a substrate exposed area cutting step for cutting the substrate exposed area A2 by the pulse laser. Then, the frequency of the pulse laser in the substrate exposed area cutting step is made to be larger than the frequency of the pulse laser in the active substance provided area cutting step, and the lap rate of the pulse laser in the substrate exposed area cutting step is made to be equal to or more than 90%. According to the manufacturing method of the electrode plate as described above, it is possible to inhibit the electrically conductive foreign substance from falling off and being peeled off from the electrode plate that has been already manufactured, and thus it is possible to contribute in improving the safety property of the secondary battery.

The present invention is directed to a combination of hydrophilic and hydrophobic features disposed on a surface to control flow over the surface.

A method for producing a layer of solid material includes: providing a solid body having opposing first and second surfaces, the second surface being part of the layer of solid material; generating defects by means of multiphoton excitation caused by at least one laser beam penetrating into the solid body via the second surface and acting in an inner structure of the solid body to generate a detachment plane, the detachment plane including regions with different concentrations of defects; providing a polymer layer on the solid body; and generating mechanical stress in the solid body such that a crack propagates in the solid body along the detachment plane and the layer of solid material separates from the solid body along the crack.

A method of manufacturing a diamond substrate includes: a step of placing a laser condensing unit 190 configured to condense laser light B so as to face an upper surface 10a of a block 10 of single crystal diamond; and a step of forming a modified layer 20, which includes a processing mark 21b of graphite and a crack 22b extending along a surface (111) around the processing mark 21b, along the surface (111) of the single crystal diamond at a predetermined depth from an upper surface of the block by radiating the laser light B on the upper surface 10a of the block 10 from the laser condensing unit 190 under predetermined conditions and condensing the laser light B inside the block 10, and moving the laser condensing unit 190 and the block 10 in a relative manner two-dimensionally.

Structures for a tool surface of a downhole tool are constructed from a metal clay molded in a wet state. The wet state clay is a workable combination that can have a braze alloy grain, a tungsten carbide grain, and a binder. Additional cutting inserts can be embedded in the molded clay. Heat treatment applied to the molded metal clay causing the binder to be combusted and consumed. The braze alloy melts and then cools into a fused state with the tungsten carbide grain therein. The structure can affix to the tool surface of the tool by first being fused and then attached by brazing to the tool. Alternatively, the structure can be positioned in a fusible state adjacent the tool surface. When the heat treatment is applied, the structure fuses together and forms a metallurgical bond with the tool surface of the tool.

A manipulator device such as a robot arm that is capable of increasing manufacturing throughput for additively manufactured parts, and allows for the manipulation of parts that would be difficult or impossible for a human to move is described. The manipulator can grasp various permanent or temporary additively manufactured manipulation points on a part to enable repositioning or maneuvering of the part.

A method includes depositing a plurality of dopant particles within a predetermined region of a transparent material. The method also includes focusing a laser beam along an optical axis to a focal region that overlaps with at least a portion of the predetermined region. The focal region can irradiate at least a first dopant particle of the plurality of dopant particles. The method further includes adjusting a parameter of the laser beam to generate a plasma configured to form an inclusion within the transparent material. The method additionally includes scanning the focal region along a path within the transparent material to elongate the inclusion generally along the path.

A method for forming at least one freestanding microstructure on a diamond crystal includes the step of removing material from the diamond crystal so as to form a structured surface, wherein the removing of the material includes creating at least two trenches, each trench having a bottom and two side walls and wherein adjacent side walls of the at least two trenches form side walls of the structured surface. The method also includes the steps of depositing at least one masking layer on the structured surface, removing at least a portion of the at least one masking layer from the bottom of each of the at least two trenches, removing additional material from the diamond crystal at least along the side walls so as to deepen the trenches, and undercutting the diamond crystal so as to form the freestanding microstructure.

A method of manufacturing a diamond substrate includes: a step of placing a laser condensing unit 190 configured to condense laser light B so as to face an upper surface 10a of a block 10 of single crystal diamond, a step of forming a modified layer 20, which includes a processing mark 21 of graphite and a crack 22b extending along a surface (111) around the processing mark 21, in a partial region of the upper surface 10a of the block 10 along the surface (111) of the single crystal diamond, along the surface (111) of the single crystal diamond at a predetermined depth from the upper surface 10a of the block 10 by radiating the laser light B on the upper surface 10a of the block 10 from the laser condensing unit 190 under predetermined conditions and condensing the laser light B inside the block 10, and moving the laser condensing unit 190 and the block 10 in a relative manner two-dimensionally, and a step of forming a cleavage plane 25 at the predetermined depth of the remaining region of the upper surface 10a of the block 10 by spontaneously propagating cleavage from the modified layer 20.