The present invention aims to provide a method of producing a printed matter that shows suppressed scumming in planography. A method of producing a printed matter, the method including the steps of: allowing a dampening water to adhere to a hydrophilic layer of a planographic printing plate having at least the hydrophilic layer and a heat sensitive layer; allowing an ink to adhere to the heat sensitive layer; and transferring the ink adhering to the heat sensitive layer to an object to be printed; wherein the pH (A) of the ink and the pH (B) of the dampening water are both from 1 to 6.5.

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a cleaning apparatus for cleaning printing plates. In some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus may comprise a laser arrangement including a pulsed laser for generating laser pulses with pulse duration in the picosecond range. The cleaning apparatus may further comprise laser guidance means for guiding the laser pulses onto a path on a printing plate. Other aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a method including the steps of generating laser pulses with pulse duration in the picosecond range and guiding the laser pulses onto a path on the printing plate.

A system for processing water washable flexo photopolymer printing plates, the system comprises a washing line including one or more brushes and a surface essentially facing said brushes, and a guiding means adapted to guide a water washable photopolymer printing plate through the washing line by pulling it from a vicinity of a downstream edge thereof and automatically dragging such water washable photopolymer printing plate on said surface. Said brushes are adapted to contact onto a side of such water washable photopolymer printing plate in a washing direction from the downstream edge towards an upstream edge thereof. The system further comprises one or more attachments adapted to be annexed to the vicinity of the upstream edge of a water washable photopolymer printing plate, the attachments being further adapted to exert friction onto the surface, said friction being greater than that between such water washable photopolymer printing plate and said surface.

The present invention relates to a water-based or solvent-based washing unit for washing a flexographic plate. The washing unit comprises a containment structure which defines a lower basin and at least two side basins which are supplied with the washing liquid and are arranged so that the water overflowing from the side basins is collected in the lower basin. A brush partially immersed in the liquid bath defined by the basin itself is installed at each basin.

The invention relates to a cleaning apparatus (10) for functionally regenerating a brush (20) which can be used for washing a flexographic plate; in particular, the apparatus is configured to regenerate a brush (20) comprising a cylindrical core (5) about which a channel (4) supporting filaments (3) is fixed according to a spiral shape. The apparatus comprises a frame defining a rotation axis (100) for the brush and a motorized assembly, which can be operatively connected to an end of said cylindrical core (5) of the brush (20) to rotate it about the rotation axis (100). The apparatus (10) further comprises a cleaning unit (30) comprising a carriage (31), movable along a rectilinear guide (32) and a tool (33) provided with an end (33A) adapted to penetrate into the spaces defined between the turns of the spiral to detach the polymer and monomer residues hardened in said spaces as a result of the use of said brush for said washing.

A self-advancing cleaner and a method of operating the self-advancing cleaner. In an embodiment, a rotatable member can engage a transport belt, wherein the rotatable member includes a cleaning surface comprising a surface sufficiently rough to collect and take away ink debris from the transport belt. During a cleaning operation the cleaning surface remains stationary while the transport belt moves in a sliding relative motion with respect to the cleaning surface, which allows the ink debris to be collected on the cleaning surface. Once an ink contamination level associated with the ink debris attains a threshold and a set friction exceeds the threshold, the self-advancing cleaner advances.

Disclosed is an anilox laser cleaning machine that includes: a multi-laser head with laser modules on a horizontal guide of a first movable support associated with the horizontal sliding carriage with the intermediation of brackets coupled to vertical micrometric axes associated with the horizontal sliding carriage controlled by servomotors. Each laser module includes: a laser resonator emitting a laser beam with a focal point in the vertical plane equidistant to the axes of rotation of the traction rollers of the anilox roller; and a vertical tube terminated in a nozzle oriented towards the focal point of the laser beam, connected to a suction source. The machine also includes a rotation detector with a palpate wheel contacting the surface of the anilox roller and associated with an encoder device connected to the electronic system of the machine that, in the absence of movement detection or irregular movement, activates the emergency stop.

An improvement to the present ink cup technology is presented, resulting in reduced clean-up time, by measurement at least three times faster producing a significant reduction in labor cost. Exposure by employees to high-VOC solvents and emulsifiers is eliminated, and low-VOC solvents mixed with water can be used. This is a significant saving in environmental damage and disposal costs.

A method for cleaning a printing fluid off a surface of at least one rotatable component of a printing press includes selecting and executing one of a plurality of predefined cleaning operations in an automated way. The selection is made on the basis of a predefined mathematical model executed on a computer and, when the model is executed, a parameter corresponding to an amount of the printing fluid present on the surface is calculated. The improved cleaning method may be applied in all modes of operation of the printing press and in particular allows detergent, cleaning cloth, and/or water to be saved.

Provided is an apparatus suitable for use as a printer wash-up blade. Also provided is a method of cleaning a roller on a rotary printing press using the above apparatus.