A braking and driving force control apparatus to be provided in a vehicle including front-wheel and rear-wheel longitudinal force generators that generate longitudinal forces of front and rear wheels, respectively. The braking and driving force control apparatus includes: first and second road surface friction coefficient setting units that respectively set first and second road surface friction coefficients; and a braking and driving force distribution control unit. The second road surface friction coefficient is larger than the first road surface friction coefficient. When the front-wheel and rear-wheel longitudinal force generators generate a driving force, the braking and driving force distribution control unit controls an output allotment ratio by using the first road surface friction coefficient. When the front-wheel and the rear-wheel longitudinal force generators generate a braking force, the braking and driving force distribution control unit controls the output allotment ratio by using the second road surface friction coefficient.

A method for controlling a voltage source is used to charge a battery of a motor vehicle, wherein the desired voltage value of the voltage source is selected and controlled. The method changes between at least two charging modes at planned time intervals, wherein a first charging mode applies a different desired voltage value for charging the battery than a second charging mode. In particular, the two charging modes are a process of equalization charging the battery and a process of float charging the battery.

An information processing apparatus includes a processor. The processor is configured to estimate whether a fellow passenger is included in occupants of a vehicle, when the fellow passenger is included in the occupants, acquire information relating to a driver of the vehicle and information relating to the fellow passenger, estimate a relationship between the driver and the fellow passenger based on the acquired information, and select a control relating to traveling of the vehicle according to the relationship.

An on-board electrical system for a motor vehicle is disclosed. The on-board electrical system has a low-voltage subsystem for at least one low-voltage load, and has a high-voltage subsystem for at least one high-voltage load, and has a starter generator, wherein the high-voltage subsystem is connected to the low-voltage subsystem by means of a coupling unit, wherein the on-board electrical system has a battery which has at least two battery units having individual voltage taps which are routed to the coupling unit. In this case, the coupling unit is designed such that, in a first operating state, the high-voltage subsystem is fed from all of the battery units and the low-voltage subsystem is fed from one battery unit, and, in a second operating state, the high-voltage subsystem is fed from one battery unit and the low-voltage subsystem is fed from at least one battery unit.

A starting control method and system of a fuel cell vehicle are provided. The method includes detecting a cold-running-mode condition including a fuel-cell coolant temperature during stoppage of the vehicle and determining whether the coolant temperature is less than a first set value that is preset in a memory. A vehicle restarting process in the memory is then set using information regarding a vehicle state during the stoppage of the vehicle when the coolant temperature is less than the first set value.

A vehicle includes a vehicle subsystem, a user interface, and a controller. The user interface is configured to display a plurality of selectable vehicle models. The controller is programmed to, in response to a selection of a particular vehicle model, adjust a parameter of the subsystem to emulate a corresponding subsystem parameter of the particular vehicle model.

A display device used for an electric vehicle including a motor, includes a first area indicating torque of the motor and a second area indicating a coil temperature of a coil included in the electric motor.

The invention provides an adaptive driving behavior adjusting method for an electric vehicle, intended for solving the problem that existing energy recovery approaches fail to fully satisfy endurance mileage extending requirements of electric vehicles and the problem that a charging or battery-swapping time cannot be accurately determined. The method comprises the steps of: estimating an endurance mileage of the electric vehicle; acquiring information of a location of the nearest charging pile or a destination by means of a GPS; acquiring information of a lane in which the electric vehicle is currently traveling by means of the GPS; and the electric vehicle selectively enters a forced adaptive driving mode or an optional adaptive driving mode, based on endurance mileage of the electric vehicle, the information of the location of the charging pile or the destination and the information of the lane. By means of the method, the electric vehicle can be prevented from roadside breakdown or failing to arrive at the destination due to failure to get recharged in time, and a driver can be warned to extend the endurance mileage in time when feasible, so that not only can electric energy be saved, thereby increasing the endurance mileage, but also breakdown due to power shortage can be prevented and the driving experience can be improved.

An electric vehicle includes a first motor, second motor, direct-current power supply, boost converter, and controller. The boost converter is connected between the direct-current power supply and the first motor, and raises the output voltage of the direct-current power supply. The second motor is driven with electric power of the direct-current power supply without raising the output voltage of the direct-current power supply. The controller adjusts output proportions of the first motor and the second motor. The controller reduces the output proportion of the first motor, when input power to the boost converter exceeds a first power threshold value, as compared with a case where it is smaller than the first power threshold value.

Disclosed is a system and a method of controlling a battery connection of an electric vehicle. The system for controlling a battery connection of an electric vehicle, the system including: a battery unit including a plurality of battery packs; a power relay assembly (PRA) for electrically connecting or disconnecting the battery unit and an inverter, and changing a connection structure of the plurality of battery packs to one of a battery unit serial mode and a battery unit parallel mode through a plurality of relays; and a controller for switching the connection structure to the battery unit serial mode through the PRA in response to a driver's request to increase motor output, and switches the connection structure to the battery unit parallel mode through the PRA in response to a driver's request to increase a cruising distance.