A method for controlling a vehicle can include determining a driver state based on physiological response of an operator and navigational irregularities from observed driving patterns. The physiological response may indicate observed driver stress based on bodily responses that can include respiration, heart rate, ocular movement, or other stress indicators. The method further includes determining a vehicle route having a trip start position, a path to a present position, and a trip destination, and identifying a navigation irregularity based on the vehicle route, the driver state, and a historic record driving patterns. The method may include displaying a navigation assistant output on a heads-up Human Machine Interface (HMI) based on the navigation irregularity and the physiological response of the user. The system may provide user-selectable navigation assistance including placing a phone call to a family member for navigation guidance, providing turn-by-turn navigation guidance via the heads-up HMI, and/or other measures.

A method for controlling a vehicle can include determining a driver state based on physiological response of an operator and navigational irregularities from observed driving patterns. The physiological response may indicate observed driver stress based on bodily responses that can include respiration, heart rate, ocular movement, or other stress indicators. The method further includes determining a vehicle route having a trip start position, a path to a present position, and a trip destination, and identifying a navigation irregularity based on the vehicle route, the driver state, and a historic record driving patterns. The method may include displaying a navigation assistant output on a heads-up Human Machine Interface (HMI) based on the navigation irregularity and the physiological response of the user. The system may provide user-selectable navigation assistance including placing a phone call to a family member for navigation guidance, providing turn-by-turn navigation guidance via the heads-up HMI, and/or other measures.

One embodiment of the user authentication method using brainwave signal according to imagined speech includes extracting and storing characteristic information of a first brainwave signal generated by an imagined speech of a first user based on preset imagined speech induction information provided to the first user by the user authentication apparatus, and determining whether a second user matches the first user by extracting characteristic information of a second brainwave signal generated by an imagined speech of the second user, based on preset imagined speech induction information provided to the second user, comparing the characteristic information of the first brainwave signal with the characteristic information of the second brainwave signal stored according to the extracting and storing, and analyzing a result of the comparing by the user authentication apparatus.

One embodiment of the user authentication method using brainwave signal according to imagined speech includes extracting and storing characteristic information of a first brainwave signal generated by an imagined speech of a first user based on preset imagined speech induction information provided to the first user by the user authentication apparatus, and determining whether a second user matches the first user by extracting characteristic information of a second brainwave signal generated by an imagined speech of the second user, based on preset imagined speech induction information provided to the second user, comparing the characteristic information of the first brainwave signal with the characteristic information of the second brainwave signal stored according to the extracting and storing, and analyzing a result of the comparing by the user authentication apparatus.

Provided is a film-type biomedical signal measuring apparatus configured in a such a way that a plurality of metallic thin film electrodes and a circuit unit are formed on a film-type piezoelectric element so as to easily attach the apparatus to the skin and an electrical signal as well as an electrical signal of a human body is simultaneously measured using the plurality of metallic thin film electrodes and the circuit unit. Accordingly, the film-type biomedical signal measuring apparatus simultaneously measures electrocardiogram (ECG) and ballistocardiogram (BCG) from the simultaneously measured electrical signal and vibration signal of the human body and extracts biomedical information of various types of health indexes such as a heart rate, a stress index, BCG, a blood pressure, an amount of physical activity, a respiration rate, and VO.sub.2max from the two different biomedical signals.

Provided is a film-type biomedical signal measuring apparatus configured in a such a way that a plurality of metallic thin film electrodes and a circuit unit are formed on a film-type piezoelectric element so as to easily attach the apparatus to the skin and an electrical signal as well as an electrical signal of a human body is simultaneously measured using the plurality of metallic thin film electrodes and the circuit unit. Accordingly, the film-type biomedical signal measuring apparatus simultaneously measures electrocardiogram (ECG) and ballistocardiogram (BCG) from the simultaneously measured electrical signal and vibration signal of the human body and extracts biomedical information of various types of health indexes such as a heart rate, a stress index, BCG, a blood pressure, an amount of physical activity, a respiration rate, and VO.sub.2max from the two different biomedical signals.

A pulse oximeter is described. The pulse oximeter includes at least a sensor component, an engine, a display, and a microphone. The sensor component includes a receiving portion configured to receive a finger of an individual therein, an emitter component configured to emit light at one or more wavelengths into a tissue of the finger of the individual, and a detector component configured to detect the light originating from the emitter component that emanates from the tissue of the finger of the individual after passing through the tissue. The engine is configured to calculate physiological parameters for the individual based on data received from the sensor component. The engine includes a memory housing a first user profile associated with a first user and a second user profile associated with a second user and a processor connected to the memory. The processor includes a voice activation component, which uses algorithms to: analyze the audio input, compare the audio input to commands stored in the memory, determine that the audio input corresponds to a command of the commands stored in the memory based on the comparison, and process and execute the command. The display is configured to display the physiological parameters and other data to the individual.

A pulse oximeter is described. The pulse oximeter includes at least a sensor component, an engine, a display, and a microphone. The sensor component includes a receiving portion configured to receive a finger of an individual therein, an emitter component configured to emit light at one or more wavelengths into a tissue of the finger of the individual, and a detector component configured to detect the light originating from the emitter component that emanates from the tissue of the finger of the individual after passing through the tissue. The engine is configured to calculate physiological parameters for the individual based on data received from the sensor component. The engine includes a memory housing a first user profile associated with a first user and a second user profile associated with a second user and a processor connected to the memory. The processor includes a voice activation component, which uses algorithms to: analyze the audio input, compare the audio input to commands stored in the memory, determine that the audio input corresponds to a command of the commands stored in the memory based on the comparison, and process and execute the command. The display is configured to display the physiological parameters and other data to the individual.

A method and apparatus for pulsed electromagnetic field therapy to one or more patients is disclosed. In some embodiments, a pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy device may include a biometric authentication device to verify the identity of the patient. Prior to receiving treatment, the identity of the patient may be verified though the biometric authentication device. After the patient's identity is verified, the PEMF therapy device may receive a PEMF treatment plan for the patient that includes a PEMF applicator type, a treatment duration, and an energy level associated with the PEMF treatment.

A method and apparatus for pulsed electromagnetic field therapy to one or more patients is disclosed. In some embodiments, a pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy device may include a biometric authentication device to verify the identity of the patient. Prior to receiving treatment, the identity of the patient may be verified though the biometric authentication device. After the patient's identity is verified, the PEMF therapy device may receive a PEMF treatment plan for the patient that includes a PEMF applicator type, a treatment duration, and an energy level associated with the PEMF treatment.