A61B5/24

Dry electrode and physiological multi-parameter monitoring equipment

A dry electrode and a physiological multi-parameter monitoring equipment are disclosed. The waterproof dry electrode comprises an encapsulation, extraction electrode and a contact surface layer, wherein the extraction electrode and the contact surface layer are connected with each other and disposed in the encapsulation; the contact surface layer comprises an exposed part and an embedded part encapsulation; the encapsulation comprises flexible silica gel and hard plastic portion, the embedded part being embedded into the hard plastic portion, and the hard plastic portion being packaged in the flexible silica gel. Through the above arrangement in the present invention, the dry electrode can reach a waterproof grade of IPX7, which is higher than living waterproof grade of an ordinary dry electrode. The PMPME can be a patch-type acquisition and monitoring equipment which is convenient for long time wearing and physiological multi-parameter monitoring, with excellent sealing and waterproofness, and the electrode is reusable.

Determining a state of a solid tumor based on neural activity within the solid tumor

One aspect of the present disclosure relates a method of diagnosis and/or treatment of a solid tumor. The method includes directly measuring neural activity within a solid tumor for a time and determining a state of the solid tumor based on the neural activity. The diagnosis and/or treatment can be determined based on the state of the solid tumor. In some instances, the neural activity can be used in a closed loop to detect the neural activity, determine the state, determine the risk, apply treatment, check again for neural activity, and cease treatment when the neural activity is gone.

Determining a state of a solid tumor based on neural activity within the solid tumor

One aspect of the present disclosure relates a method of diagnosis and/or treatment of a solid tumor. The method includes directly measuring neural activity within a solid tumor for a time and determining a state of the solid tumor based on the neural activity. The diagnosis and/or treatment can be determined based on the state of the solid tumor. In some instances, the neural activity can be used in a closed loop to detect the neural activity, determine the state, determine the risk, apply treatment, check again for neural activity, and cease treatment when the neural activity is gone.

Optically coupled catheter and method of using the same
11540775 · 2023-01-03 · ·

The embodiments include an apparatus used in combination with a computer for sensing biopotentials. The apparatus includes a catheter in which there is a plurality of sensing electrodes, a corresponding plurality of local amplifiers, each coupled to one of the plurality of sensing electrodes, a data, control and power circuit coupled to the plurality of local amplifiers, and a photonic device bidirectionally communicating an electrical signal with the data, control and power circuit. An optical fiber optically communicated with the photonic device. The photonic device bidirectionally communicates an optical signal with the optical fiber. An optical interface device provides optical power to the optical fiber and thence to the photonic device and receives optical signals through the optical fiber from the photonic device. The optical interface device bidirectionally communicates an electrical data, control and power signal to the computer.

Wearable brain interface system comprising a head-mountable component and a control system

An exemplary wearable brain interface system includes a head-mountable component and a control system. The head-mountable component includes an array of photodetectors that includes a photodetector comprising a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) and a fast-gating circuit configured to arm and disarm the SPAD. The control system is for controlling a current drawn by the array of photodetectors.

Multilayered composite material utilizing quantum dot based photovoltaic effect for bi-directional brain-computer interface

A photovoltaic unit that includes a biological interface for sensing an electrical signal from the biological tissue, the biological interface including a multilayered piezoelectric amplifier including a composite impulse generating layer including a matrix of a piezo polymeric material and dispersed phases including piezo nanocrystals and carbon nanotubes. The photovoltaic unit also includes a transducer structure comprising a fiber substrate having quantum dots present on a receiving end of the fiber. The receiving end of the fiber receiving the electrical signal. The quantum dots converts the electrical signal to a light signal.

Multilayered composite material utilizing quantum dot based photovoltaic effect for bi-directional brain-computer interface

A photovoltaic unit that includes a biological interface for sensing an electrical signal from the biological tissue, the biological interface including a multilayered piezoelectric amplifier including a composite impulse generating layer including a matrix of a piezo polymeric material and dispersed phases including piezo nanocrystals and carbon nanotubes. The photovoltaic unit also includes a transducer structure comprising a fiber substrate having quantum dots present on a receiving end of the fiber. The receiving end of the fiber receiving the electrical signal. The quantum dots converts the electrical signal to a light signal.

Cochlear Implant Fitting Based on Neuronal Status
20220401729 · 2022-12-22 ·

Methods and arrangements are described for developing a virtual channel matrix for mapping analysis channels to stimulation channels for a cochlear implant patient by selecting a stimulation channel and measuring the amplitude growth function for the selected stimulation channel in response to commands to the cochlear implant to apply electrical stimulation pulses for the stimulation channel, where each stimulation pulse comprises a negative and a positive phase separated in time by a first inter-phase-gap; and measuring the amplitude growth function for the selected stimulation channel in response to commands to the cochlear implant to apply electrical stimulation pulses for the stimulation channel, where each stimulation pulse comprises a negative and positive phase separated in time by a second inter-phase-gap and whereby the first and second inter-phase-gaps are different. Thereafter Determining the slopes of the measured amplitude growth functions for the stimulation channel measured with the first and second inter-phase-gaps, and calculating an indicator based at least in part on the difference of the slopes of the amplitude growth functions indicative of the local neural survival for that stimulation channel. Thereafter Repeating this process for each stimulation channel where an indicator shall be derived and selecting for the virtual channel matrix the stimulation channels with best local neural survival by optimizing a function based at least in part on the calculated indicators of the stimulation channels.

Stretchable wiring film and method for forming the same
11530312 · 2022-12-20 · ·

A stretchable wiring film includes: (A) a stretchable film made of, at least as a top surface of the stretchable film, a cured product of a stretchable film material containing a silicone polyurethane resin; and (B) a stretchable wiring. The top surface of the stretchable film has a repeated uneven pattern formed with depths of 0.1 μm to 5 mm and pitches of 0.1 μm to 10 mm. The stretchable wiring is formed on the top surface of the stretchable film where the repeated uneven pattern is formed. Thus, the present invention provides: a stretchable wiring film having less decrease in electric conductivity in stretching and excellent water repellency on the film top surface; and a method for forming the stretchable wiring film.

THERMAL IMAGING DIAGNOSTIC METHOD AND SYSTEM THEREOF
20220395207 · 2022-12-15 ·

The present invention discloses an imaging diagnostic method and system thereof. More particularly, the present invention discloses a method which takes thermal, infrared-based high-resolution images of a hand or a foot of a mammalian subject, and generates a map of neurogenic spots, indicative of different medical conditions or abnormalities in specific organs. Additionally, the system of the present invention can provide recommendations for further testing, future treatments, or an immediate treatment on the neurogenic spots.