A hierarchical data acquisition system and method applied to a marine information network are provided. Multiple sensor nodes are arranged in clusters, each of the clusters includes a cluster head node and multiple ordinary nodes. The multiple ordinary nodes acquire data information of a seafloor and transmit the acquired data information to the cluster head node, and the cluster head node aggregate the data and transmits the aggregated data to an autonomous underwater vehicle, reducing energy consumption of each of the sensor nodes, prolonging service lives of sensors of a data acquisition layer, and improving data acquisition efficiency of a data acquisition layer. In addition, after each of data acquisition periods, a sensor node in each of the clusters is selected as a cluster head node in a next data acquisition cycle. Cluster head nodes are continuously updated in cycles.

Implementations described and claimed herein provide an underwater vehicle includes a vehicle body having a frame enclosed by a fairing. The vehicle body extends between a proximal end and a distal end and defining an interior. A nose is disposed at the proximal end of the vehicle body. The nose has a tow system configured to move between a tow position and a stow position. A propulsion system is disposed at the distal end of the vehicle body. The propulsion system includes a plurality of control fins and a thruster. A power distribution system is housed in the interior of the vehicle body. The power distribution system includes a first power system housed in a first pressure vessel and a second power system housed in a second pressure vessel. The first pressure vessel is isolated from the second pressure vessel.

A hybrid, modularized, tailored and re-configurable distributed monitoring and characterization device for bodies of water and sediments, including oceans, lakes, rivers, and water reservoirs. The device includes individual nodes, which are deployed as either a stand-alone or networked system. Each node is a multi-physics and multi-purpose piece of equipment with electronics and sensors configured into different modules which interconnect similar to building blocks. The device provides two housing options: a hard shell housing option for shallow water and an oil-filled soft shell housing scheme for deep water.

An autonomous navigation type marine buoy includes: a buoy body consisting of a floating body; an internal sensor; a detection unit that receives a GPS signal and information of the internal sensor; an on-water exploration unit that explores a state on a sea; an underwater exploration unit that explores a state under the sea; a determination unit that creates a navigation plan for the buoy body; a propulsion unit that propels the buoy body; a navigation control unit that performs drive control of the propulsion unit so that the buoy body navigates according to the navigation plan; a power generation unit; a power storage unit; a communication unit that communicates with an outside; an emergency signal unit that receives a distress signal and specifies a transmission position of the distress signal; and an evacuation room that accommodates a victim, in which the autonomous navigation type marine buoy has an autonomous navigation mode of performing autonomous navigation to a set position on the sea, a home position mode of autonomously holding a home position at the set position on the sea, and a rescue mode of performing autonomous navigation to the transmission position of the distress signal on the sea when the distress signal is received.

A vessel system includes a hull configured to provide buoyancy, one or more seismic sources configured to generate seismic energy, and a deployment apparatus configured to deploy the seismic sources from the hull to a water body or water column. A control system can be configured to operate the deployment apparatus, in order to deploy the seismic sources.

The generation of electronic notifications relating to ocean waves. Embodiments include frameworks and methodologies configured to enable real-time location-specific determination of recreationally relevant wave characteristic data, including (but not limited to) generation and delivery of location-specific ocean wave notifications. Embodiments include, by way of example, technology for providing real-time location-specific determination of recreationally relevant wave characteristic data, portable and/or wearable devices configured to deliver notifications in respect of approaching waves, wave monitoring devices and frameworks configured to enable generation of alert notifications for surfers, rock fishers and other recreational users, and generation and delivery of location-specific ocean wave data, including visual data for event broadcasts.

The present invention relates to an automatic falling-off device for a self-sinking and floating type profiling float diversion shell and the diversion shell. An automatic falling-off device for a self-sinking and floating type profiling float diversion shell, comprises a locking device and an unhooking device; the locking device comprises a locking hook plate and a locking core plate; the locking hook plate is provided on one half diversion shell, and the locking core plate is fixed on another half diversion shell; a locking hook at a front end of the locking hook plate fits with a locking ring at a front end of the locking core plate for locking; the unhooking device comprises a base and a buoyancy airbag; and the base is provided below the locking hook plate, and the buoyancy airbag is mounted between the base and the locking hook plate.

An underwater robot apparatus that is capable of omnidirectional lateral movement using Bluetooth, depth, temperature, and light sensors for monitoring the marine environment. The apparatus is an adaptive, three-axis control soft robotic apparatus embedded with sensors and can swim in three dimensions to record aquatic life. An adaptive controller within the soft robotic apparatus produces positive upward motion despite its negative buoyancy and additional pressure vessel mass. A submersible impellor pump is connected to each actuator grouping wherein propulsion is created by filling and emptying of nine tentacles with surrounding ambient water. The apparatus produces maximum thrust using a full stroke actuation scheme at a frequency of 0.3 Hz. In addition to upward motion, the apparatus effects lateral motion utilizing two of three sets of actuator groups for more complex travel. An onboard pressure sensor coupled with the adaptive controller, allows the apparatus to autonomously hold to a predetermined depth.

A technique facilitates detection of gaseous emissions in a marine environment via a vessel or vessels traversing a region of the marine environment. Environmental data is collected via a detection system on each vessel and communicated to a processing system. The processing system processes various environmental data such as location data, emission detection data, wind data, and/or other data to determine an emissions result. This emissions result is output in a form to facilitate decision-making with respect to potential corrective actions to reduce the gaseous emissions.

An underwater communications network may include spaced apart nodes on a bottom of a body of water. The underwater communications network may also include fiber optic cabling connecting the spaced apart nodes. Each node may include a frame, a node short-range navigation device carried by the frame, and an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) carried by the frame after delivering a fiber optic cable along a navigation path from an adjacent node. The UUV may be configured to cooperate with the node short-range navigation device during an end portion of the navigation path adjacent the frame.