Patent classifications
A61C13/10
TRY-IN DENTURES, PROGRAM FOR MAKING TRY-IN DENTURES, AND METHOD FOR MAKING DENTURES
To provide try-in dentures which make it possible to adjust a bite more easily with high accuracy, a denture base part 12; a dentition part 13; an adjustment part 15; and a base part 14 are included, the adjustment part and the base part being separable from each other, and the adjustment part includes all of occlusal surfaces 13b of the dentition part, and a face 15a parallel to an occlusal plane 10a, the adjustment part being formed so that a movement of the adjustment part parallel to the occlusal plane with respect to the base part can be performed, a rotation of the adjustment part in the face parallel to the occlusal plane can be performed, or both the movement and the rotation can be performed.
A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DENTAL PROSTHESIS WITH PARALLEL ROOTS OF THE PROSTHETIC TEETH
The invention relates to a method for producing a dental prosthesis, wherein the dental prosthesis has a prosthetic base and several prosthetic teeth, wherein the method is conducted using a virtual three-dimensional dental prosthesis model of the physical dental prosthesis to be produced, and wherein the virtual three-dimensional dental prosthesis model is divided into at least one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic teeth and one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic base, or comprises at least one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic teeth and one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic base, wherein the boundary are between the virtual model of the prosthetic teeth and the virtual model of the prosthetic base is computed such that the prosthetic teeth in the virtual model has roots that are aligned parallel to each other and the prosthetic base in the virtual model has tooth sockets that are aligned parallel, wherein the tooth sockets form a negative shape of the roots of the prosthetic teeth, having the following steps: A) several prefabricated prosthetic teeth for the production of the dental prosthesis are affixed, or are already affixed, in a supporting means; B) producing the prosthetic base according to the virtual model of the prosthetic base with a CAM method, wherein in the prosthetic base, tooth sockets are created that lie parallel to each other; C) processing the prosthetic teeth basally and adjacent cervically while held in the supporting means in accordance with the virtual model of the prosthetic teeth using a CAM method, so that the roots of the prosthetic teeth produced lie parallel to each other when the prosthetic teeth are inserted into the prosthetic base; and D) inserting the processed prosthetic teeth together or in groups into the tooth sockets of the prosthetic base and attaching the processed prosthetic teeth in the tooth sockets.
The invention also relates to a dental prosthesis produced using such a method and a device for implementing such a method.
A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DENTAL PROSTHESIS WITH PARALLEL ROOTS OF THE PROSTHETIC TEETH
The invention relates to a method for producing a dental prosthesis, wherein the dental prosthesis has a prosthetic base and several prosthetic teeth, wherein the method is conducted using a virtual three-dimensional dental prosthesis model of the physical dental prosthesis to be produced, and wherein the virtual three-dimensional dental prosthesis model is divided into at least one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic teeth and one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic base, or comprises at least one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic teeth and one virtual three-dimensional model of the prosthetic base, wherein the boundary are between the virtual model of the prosthetic teeth and the virtual model of the prosthetic base is computed such that the prosthetic teeth in the virtual model has roots that are aligned parallel to each other and the prosthetic base in the virtual model has tooth sockets that are aligned parallel, wherein the tooth sockets form a negative shape of the roots of the prosthetic teeth, having the following steps: A) several prefabricated prosthetic teeth for the production of the dental prosthesis are affixed, or are already affixed, in a supporting means; B) producing the prosthetic base according to the virtual model of the prosthetic base with a CAM method, wherein in the prosthetic base, tooth sockets are created that lie parallel to each other; C) processing the prosthetic teeth basally and adjacent cervically while held in the supporting means in accordance with the virtual model of the prosthetic teeth using a CAM method, so that the roots of the prosthetic teeth produced lie parallel to each other when the prosthetic teeth are inserted into the prosthetic base; and D) inserting the processed prosthetic teeth together or in groups into the tooth sockets of the prosthetic base and attaching the processed prosthetic teeth in the tooth sockets.
The invention also relates to a dental prosthesis produced using such a method and a device for implementing such a method.
DENTAL PROSTHESIS
A dental prosthesis is provided, manufactured from a monobloc or multibloc prosthesis blank (10), which is composed of a gum-colored material (14) and a tooth-colored material (12), which materials (12, 14) are bonded to each other by bonding, polymerization and/or one-piece manufacture. The boundary surface (16) between the materials is wave-shaped comprising alternating grooves (22) and ribs (24) in the course of the dental arch, and radial in an oral-vestibular direction in the region of the anterior teeth (33) to be created. The boundary surface (16), at least in the region of the molars (26)again as viewed in the oral vestibular directionhas parallel grooves (22) and ribs (24) forming troughs and crests of the waveform, or grooves (22) and ribs (24) such that they extend in deviation from parallel by at most 10 degrees, in particular at most 5 degrees, at least in the region of the molars (26).
DENTAL PROSTHESIS
A dental prosthesis is provided, manufactured from a one-piece or multi-piece prosthesis blank which is composed of a gum-colored material (14) and a tooth-colored material (14), especially each one being based on plastic material. The tooth-colored material (14) of the blank (10) has a diameter or a width of more than 5 cm and especially a substantially flat cylindrical shape with a diameter/height ratio of more than 2:1, preferably more than 3:1. The gum-colored and tooth-colored materials (14, 12) are bonded together by bonding, polymerization and/or integral production. The boundary (16) between the materials, as viewed in the direction of the dental arch course, is wave-shaped with alternating grooves and ribs (22, 24), and in the region of the anterior arch in the vestibular directionis of radiant shape. The boundary (16) between the tooth-colored and the gum-colored material (12,14), as viewed from distal to mesial direction across the course of the dental arch, undulatingly rises towards the gum-colored material, with an average inclination of 20 degrees or more. The tooth-colored material (12) has a greater gingival occlusal height in the molar region (30) than in the anterior region (32).
DIGITAL CORRECTION FACTORS AND MOUNTING WITH DIGITAL CORRECTION FACTORS OF REAL PREFABRICATED PROSTHETIC TEETH
The invention relates to correction factors, in particular digital correction factors or printed correction factors, as translation (x,y,z) data and/or as data of the rotation of at least one real prefabricated prosthetic tooth up to a plurality of real prefabricated prosthetic teeth in a mounting for material-ablating processing of the prosthetic teeth, the correction factors preferably being assigned to the mounting as bar code or as quick-response code for use in a digitally controlled material-ablating process, the mounting having at least one fixed real prefabricated tooth. The invention also relates to the mounting with assigned digital correction factors as well as to a method for determining the digital correction factors of the at least one real prefabricated prosthetic tooth.
DENTURE BASE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME, ARTIFICIAL TOOTH AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME, AND DENTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME
Provided is a denture base that includes a base portion; a socket that is demarcated by a step portion from a gingival area of the base portion and to which an artificial tooth is to be attached; and interdental papilla areas of the gingival area, which are positioned at both ends of the socket along a tooth row, wherein, in a state in which the socket is facing upward, a basal surface of the socket has a ridge-shaped socket apex portion configured by a surface that is convex overall, a peripheral area of the basal surface is in mutually continuous abutment with the step portion, and the socket apex portion is positioned at substantially the same height as, or higher than, apex portions of the interdental papilla areas that are seen from a labial side in a state in which the artificial tooth is attached to the socket.
DENTURE BASE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME, ARTIFICIAL TOOTH AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME, AND DENTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME
Provided is a denture base that includes a base portion; a socket that is demarcated by a step portion from a gingival area of the base portion and to which an artificial tooth is to be attached; and interdental papilla areas of the gingival area, which are positioned at both ends of the socket along a tooth row, wherein, in a state in which the socket is facing upward, a basal surface of the socket has a ridge-shaped socket apex portion configured by a surface that is convex overall, a peripheral area of the basal surface is in mutually continuous abutment with the step portion, and the socket apex portion is positioned at substantially the same height as, or higher than, apex portions of the interdental papilla areas that are seen from a labial side in a state in which the artificial tooth is attached to the socket.
Modeling and manufacturing of dentures
A method for creating a digital model of a denture for a patient, where the denture includes a gingival part and artificial teeth, includes obtaining digital models of artificial teeth representing the artificial teeth; obtaining a 3D scan comprising a digital representation of at least part of the patient's existing gingiva; digitally modeling a gingival part of the digital model of the denture using the 3D scan and the digital artificial teeth; digitally determining a first offset defining a first thickness of a first portion of the gingival part of the digital model of the denture that extends from the digital representation of the at least part of the patient's existing gingiva; and digitally determining a second offset defining a second thickness of a second portion of the gingival part of the digital model of the denture that extends from the digital artificial teeth.
Plate denture manufacturing method, denture mold, and plate denture manufacturing kit
A plate denture manufacturing method includes preparing three-dimensional data for an artificial tooth impression and a plate denture, preparing a denture mold including a bottom wall, a side wall, a forming space which is surrounded by the bottom wall and the side wall and into which a denture base material is to be poured, a cutting target region to be cut by a cutting apparatus, and vent holes passing through the bottom wall, cutting a groove in the cutting target region using the cutting apparatus, placing the denture mold on a holder, placing an artificial tooth in the groove, pouring the denture base material into the forming space and curing the denture base material so as to fabricate a one-piece product including the denture mold, the artificial tooth, and a cured product of the denture base material that are integral with each other, and machining the cured product.