To provide a scale which makes it possible to adjust the temperature of a furnace so that a ceramic blank can be properly heated even if various conditions such as the combination of the used ceramic blank and investment, and the type and size of the furnace vary, the scale comprises: a scale part; and a base part, the scale part and the base part being formed of wax or resin, wherein the base part has a shape of protruding from part of the scale part, a size of the scale part is larger than that of the base part in a direction orthogonal to a protruding direction of the base part.

A method of forming a prosthetic tooth element (104) is disclosed, the method comprising depositing a first hardenable fluid material (101) at a bottom of a cavity (111) of a female mould (110) to a first level (113) , the first material having a first translucency when hardened; depositing in the cavity (111), over the first material (101), a second hardenable fluid material (102) to a second level (114), the second material having a second translucency when hardened, the second translucency being less translucent than the first translucency; and inserting a male mould (120) into the cavity (111), the insertion of the male mould displacing at least a portion of the second material (102) within the cavity (111).

A method of forming a prosthetic tooth element (104) is disclosed, the method comprising depositing a first hardenable fluid material (101) at a bottom of a cavity (111) of a female mould (110) to a first level (113) , the first material having a first translucency when hardened; depositing in the cavity (111), over the first material (101), a second hardenable fluid material (102) to a second level (114), the second material having a second translucency when hardened, the second translucency being less translucent than the first translucency; and inserting a male mould (120) into the cavity (111), the insertion of the male mould displacing at least a portion of the second material (102) within the cavity (111).

Antimicrobial polymer composite materials are disclosed that are suitable for making oral devices used in dental applications, such as denture bases. Acrylic resin composite materials comprising antimicrobial polymers and antimicrobial fillers provide reduction in common oral microorganisms after long-term aging, with reduced release rate of antimicrobial agents from the composite material. Antimicrobial polymers are prepared from compositions comprising acrylate and/or methacrylate monomers and polymerizable quaternary ammonium silicon-containing compounds.

Antimicrobial polymer composite materials are disclosed that are suitable for making oral devices used in dental applications, such as denture bases. Acrylic resin composite materials comprising antimicrobial polymers and antimicrobial fillers provide reduction in common oral microorganisms after long-term aging, with reduced release rate of antimicrobial agents from the composite material. Antimicrobial polymers are prepared from compositions comprising acrylate and/or methacrylate monomers and polymerizable quaternary ammonium silicon-containing compounds.

A method of making a denture comprised of fabricating a mold form, including a mold surface corresponding to an external surface of the denture; casting a liquid mold block material against the mold surface of the mold form, and curing the liquid mold block material to form a solid mold block including a second mold surface corresponding to the external surface of the denture. Denture teeth are placed in the tooth sockets of the mold block. Denture base material is delivered against the denture base surface portion of the second mold surface and bases of the denture teeth. The liquid denture base material is cured into a solid state to form a denture base block including embedded denture teeth. The denture base block is placed in a milling fixture; and milled to form the internal surface of the denture.

A method of making a denture comprised of fabricating a mold form, including a mold surface corresponding to an external surface of the denture; casting a liquid mold block material against the mold surface of the mold form, and curing the liquid mold block material to form a solid mold block including a second mold surface corresponding to the external surface of the denture. Denture teeth are placed in the tooth sockets of the mold block. Denture base material is delivered against the denture base surface portion of the second mold surface and bases of the denture teeth. The liquid denture base material is cured into a solid state to form a denture base block including embedded denture teeth. The denture base block is placed in a milling fixture; and milled to form the internal surface of the denture.

The invention relates to a milling block (1) for producing partial or total prostheses, comprising a prosthesis base (3) to be processed according to the shape of the jaw, on which synthetically moulded teeth (5), preferably a full set of teeth, are provided, a milling block system consisting of a first milling block for the upper set of teeth and a second milling block for the lower set of teeth, and a method for producing partial or total prostheses.

The invention relates to a milling block (1) for producing partial or total prostheses, comprising a prosthesis base (3) to be processed according to the shape of the jaw, on which synthetically moulded teeth (5), preferably a full set of teeth, are provided, a milling block system consisting of a first milling block for the upper set of teeth and a second milling block for the lower set of teeth, and a method for producing partial or total prostheses.

A frictionally-retained detachable dental attachment assembly or anchor device is designed to attach a dental appliance with a tooth root or implant. The assembly includes a denture attachment housing for securing in the dental appliance, an abutment attached with a tooth root or implant, and a compressible retention member with a first end in fixed attachment with the cap and a second end in snap engagement with the abutment via a frictionally-retained ball secured within a cavity of the abutment. The retention member is formed using a compressible material to allow the ball to compress and the retention member to flex while inserting the ball into the cavity. Additional friction-retained and fixed attachment configurations of the dental anchor device are provided, along with methods of securing a dental appliance in a subject's mouth by means of the friction-retained and fixed attachment dental anchor devices.