A hydraulic machine can include one or movable loads and one or more control units associated with actuators operating the movable loads. The control units can include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, and a magnetometer, the accelerometer being adapted to detect an orientation of the control unit relative to a gravity force vector, the magnetometer being adapted to detect an orientation of the control unit relative to a fixed magnetic field, and the gyroscope being adapted to detect yaw, pitch and roll, rates of the control unit. The magnetometer can be used to align the data from the control units such that the position, orientation, and velocity of the movable loads, including an end effector of the hydraulic machine, can be determined and controlled.

Provided is a wire rope flaw detector according to the present invention includes a magnetizer configured to form a magnetic path in a predetermined segment of a wire rope, a magnetic sensor configured to detect a leakage magnetic flux generated from the wire rope, and a protective cover configured to prevent the wire rope from being brought into contact with the magnetic sensor. The wire rope flaw detector further includes a magnetic sensor protecting member configured to prevent the protective cover from being brought into contact with an upper face of the magnetic sensor so as to prevent application of a pressure equal to or larger than a predetermined pressure to the magnetic sensor.

Provided is a wire rope flaw detector according to the present invention includes a magnetizer configured to form a magnetic path in a predetermined segment of a wire rope, a magnetic sensor configured to detect a leakage magnetic flux generated from the wire rope, and a protective cover configured to prevent the wire rope from being brought into contact with the magnetic sensor. The wire rope flaw detector further includes a magnetic sensor protecting member configured to prevent the protective cover from being brought into contact with an upper face of the magnetic sensor so as to prevent application of a pressure equal to or larger than a predetermined pressure to the magnetic sensor.

The invention relates to a method for installing an anti-collision device of a crane which has a boom that can be rotated about an upright rotational axis of the crane. A crane position and an orientation of the crane, in particular of the boom, are determined, wherein the crane position is automatically determined by means of a satellite navigation module on the crane and is provided to the anti-collision device in the form of global coordinates, and the orientation of the crane is automatically determined by means of an orientation sensor system attached to the crane and is provided to the anti-collision device in the form of a direction in the global coordinate system.

A human detection system 18 includes: a camera 19 that acquires detection image data Dd of a detection region D, the detection region D being a prescribed region including a portion of a crane 1; a deviation determination unit 21c in which image data of the crane 1 included in the detection image data Dd acquired by the camera 19 in a state of being disposed at a reference position is set as reference image data Sd of the detection region D, and in which the detection image data Dd of the detection region D acquired at an arbitrary time by the camera 19 is compared to the reference image data Sd to determine whether the position of the camera 19 has deviated from the reference position; and a reporting unit 21d that reports that the position of the camera 19 has deviated.

The invention relates to a method for monitoring the operation of a crane, in which an overall center of gravity of the crane, possibly with a load attached thereto, is determined and monitored in terms of its position in relation to a tipping edge of the crane, wherein possible displacements of the overall center of gravity caused by possible changes in different operating and/or influencing variables, which comprise at least different crane movements, and resultant future overall centers of gravity are determined, wherein the most critical overall center of gravity in relation to the tipping edge is determined from the determined plurality of future overall centers of gravity and a possible restriction of crane movements is determined on the basis of the position of this most critical future overall center of gravity in relation to the tipping edge.

A crane that controls an actuator on the basis of a target speed signal Vd of cargo W includes: a control device having a feedback control unit that calculates a target path signal Pdα of the cargo from the target speed signal Vd by integration to correct the target path signal Pdα on the basis of the differential of current position coordinates p(n) of the cargo W corresponding to the target path signal Pdα; and a feedforward control unit that adjusts a weight coefficient of a transfer function G(s) expressing the characteristics of the crane on the basis of a target path signal Pd1α that has been corrected. The target path signal Pd1α corrected by the feedback control unit is corrected using the transfer function G(s) for which the weight coefficient has been adjusted by the feedforward control unit.

A crane includes a crane main body, a boom, a jib, a boom driving unit, a jib driving unit, a manipulation unit, a drive control unit, a suspension device, a determination unit, and an operation regulating unit. The determination unit determines whether a jib boom angle condition is established or not. The operation regulating unit allows the crane to change a posture between a fall posture and a work posture according to a determination result of the determination unit.

A crane includes a crane main body, a boom, a jib, a boom driving unit, a jib driving unit, a manipulation unit, a drive control unit, a suspension device, a determination unit, and an operation regulating unit. The determination unit determines whether a jib boom angle condition is established or not. The operation regulating unit allows the crane to change a posture between a fall posture and a work posture according to a determination result of the determination unit.

A crane is provided. The crane includes an acceleration sensor that detects the acceleration of a load, wherein a target velocity signal is converted into target location coordinates of the load, current location coordinates of a boom are calculated from a slewing angle, a luffing angle, and an expansion/contraction length, the spring constant of a wire rope is calculated from the previously calculated location of the load from a unit time earlier, the current location coordinates of the boom, and the current accelerations of the load as detected by the acceleration sensor, target location coordinates of the boom are calculated from the accelerations, the spring constant, and the target location coordinates of the load, and an actuator operation signal is generated.