Patent classifications
B01D45/06
Particle separator
An air-inlet duct includes an outer wall, an inner wall, and a splitter. The splitter cooperates with the outer wall to establish a particle separator which separates particles entrained in an inlet flow moving through the air-inlet duct to provide a clean flow of air to a compressor section of a gas turbine engine.
FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAXIMIZING LIGHT OLEFIN YIELD AND OTHER APPLICATIONS
Apparatus and processes herein provide for converting hydrocarbon feeds to light olefins and other hydrocarbons. The processes and apparatus include, in some embodiments, feeding a hydrocarbon, a first catalyst and a second catalyst to a reactor, wherein the first catalyst has a smaller average particle size and is less dense than the second catalyst. A first portion of the second catalyst may be recovered as a bottoms product from the reactor, and a cracked hydrocarbon effluent, a second portion of the second catalyst, and the first catalyst may be recovered as an overhead product from the reactor. The second portion of the second catalyst may be separated from the overhead product, providing a first stream comprising the first catalyst and the hydrocarbon effluent and a second stream comprising the separated second catalyst, allowing return of the separated second catalyst in the second stream to the reactor.
FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAXIMIZING LIGHT OLEFIN YIELD AND OTHER APPLICATIONS
Apparatus and processes herein provide for converting hydrocarbon feeds to light olefins and other hydrocarbons. The processes and apparatus include, in some embodiments, feeding a hydrocarbon, a first catalyst and a second catalyst to a reactor, wherein the first catalyst has a smaller average particle size and is less dense than the second catalyst. A first portion of the second catalyst may be recovered as a bottoms product from the reactor, and a cracked hydrocarbon effluent, a second portion of the second catalyst, and the first catalyst may be recovered as an overhead product from the reactor. The second portion of the second catalyst may be separated from the overhead product, providing a first stream comprising the first catalyst and the hydrocarbon effluent and a second stream comprising the separated second catalyst, allowing return of the separated second catalyst in the second stream to the reactor.
AIR SUPPLY ARRANGEMENT FOR SUPPLYING AIR TO AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
The invention relates to a an air supply arrangement (100) for supplying air from the atmosphere towards an internal combustion engine in a vehicle, the air supply arrangement comprising an air intake (101) for intake of air from the atmosphere, an air outlet (102) for outlet of air towards the internal combustion engine, and an air duct (103) for leading air from the air intake (101) in a downstream direction to the air outlet (102). A separator (200) is arranged in the air duct (103) so as to divide the air duct (103) into an upstream portion (104) and a downstream portion (105) for filtering of atmospheric air from debris by passage of said atmospheric air through the separator (200). The air supply arrangement (100) further comprises a compressed air delivery arrangement (300) being arranged to supply compressed air towards the separator (200) for cleaning the separator (200) from assembled debris.
Fluid catalytic cracking process and apparatus for maximizing light olefin yield and other applications
Apparatus and processes herein provide for converting hydrocarbon feeds to light olefins and other hydrocarbons. The processes and apparatus include, in some embodiments, feeding a hydrocarbon, a first catalyst and a second catalyst to a reactor, wherein the first catalyst has a smaller average particle size and is less dense than the second catalyst. A first portion of the second catalyst may be recovered as a bottoms product from the reactor, and a cracked hydrocarbon effluent, a second portion of the second catalyst, and the first catalyst may be recovered as an overhead product from the reactor. The second portion of the second catalyst may be separated from the overhead product, providing a first stream comprising the first catalyst and the hydrocarbon effluent and a second stream comprising the separated second catalyst, allowing return of the separated second catalyst in the second stream to the reactor.
Fluid catalytic cracking process and apparatus for maximizing light olefin yield and other applications
Apparatus and processes herein provide for converting hydrocarbon feeds to light olefins and other hydrocarbons. The processes and apparatus include, in some embodiments, feeding a hydrocarbon, a first catalyst and a second catalyst to a reactor, wherein the first catalyst has a smaller average particle size and is less dense than the second catalyst. A first portion of the second catalyst may be recovered as a bottoms product from the reactor, and a cracked hydrocarbon effluent, a second portion of the second catalyst, and the first catalyst may be recovered as an overhead product from the reactor. The second portion of the second catalyst may be separated from the overhead product, providing a first stream comprising the first catalyst and the hydrocarbon effluent and a second stream comprising the separated second catalyst, allowing return of the separated second catalyst in the second stream to the reactor.
SYSTEM FOR HYDROCARBON RECOVERY
A filtration device, used to filter a cooling gas in an integrated compressor unit. A gas is circulated in two directions between two concentric cylindrical walls forming a duct. The walls are part of a removable inner cartridge and the motor housing of the integrated motor compressor unit, on which the cartridge is mounted. The gas enters the duct through an inlet, divides into two streams flowing downwards and meets again from two opposite directions at the bottom of the duct. It creates a turbulent zone in front of a first outlet, where some of the larger particles are trapped and fall into the first outlet via gravity. The filtered particles fill the duct and pass through upper second outlets which are provided at an intermediate location in the duct. The filtered gas passes through the second outlets and reaches an inner passage leading to bearings that require cooling.
SYSTEM FOR HYDROCARBON RECOVERY
A filtration device, used to filter a cooling gas in an integrated compressor unit. A gas is circulated in two directions between two concentric cylindrical walls forming a duct. The walls are part of a removable inner cartridge and the motor housing of the integrated motor compressor unit, on which the cartridge is mounted. The gas enters the duct through an inlet, divides into two streams flowing downwards and meets again from two opposite directions at the bottom of the duct. It creates a turbulent zone in front of a first outlet, where some of the larger particles are trapped and fall into the first outlet via gravity. The filtered particles fill the duct and pass through upper second outlets which are provided at an intermediate location in the duct. The filtered gas passes through the second outlets and reaches an inner passage leading to bearings that require cooling.
MIST ELIMINATOR
A mist eliminator is described for separating liquid and/or solid particles out of a gas stream. The mist eliminator has various functional elements that are arranged in the gas stream direction in the gas stream path in three or more levels (5, 6, 7) of which the first level (5) comprises flow deflection elements (3) and the other levels (6, 7) each comprise liquid/solid particle collection and discharge elements (8, 9). The mist eliminator is characterized in that it has a particularly good separating efficiency with a low pressure loss and a small installation depth.
DROPLET BANDPASS FILTER
A droplet bandpass filter and method of modifying droplet size distribution of a population of droplets suspended in a gas. Droplets suspended in a gas are flowed through a bandpass filter having a tortuous pathway which comprises at least one impactor region located at a position adjacent to a flow direction change. Larger droplets impact at the impactor region while smaller droplets remain suspended in the gas and flow in the first output direction. Other flow restrictors may advantageously be included in the tortuous pathway. The filter is particularly useful in delivering sterilant aerosols (e.g. peroxides) with reduced populations of large droplets.