A horticultural luminaire includes a first and second horticultural light sources to provide growth lighting to a plant at a first and second wavelengths. A control unit provides first lighting control signals to the first horticultural light source to modulate the first growth lighting and provides second lighting control signals to the second horticultural light source to modulate the second growth lighting. A LiDAR sensor is connected to the lighting control unit to receive the first and second control signals, and having optics to detect reflected first and second growth lighting to determine the distance from plant to sensor and a biometric property of the plant from the received first and second control signals and detected first and second reflected second growth lighting. In some implementations the LiDAR sensor and first and second horticultural light sources are integrated into the horticultural luminaire.

A method for regulating illumination of plants, an electronic device, and a storage medium are disclosed. In the method, plant images are inputted into a growth calculation model to obtain a target growth parameter, the target growth parameter is analyzed according to a state shunt model to obtain a first physiological stage, a growth change value of the target plant is calculated according to target growth parameters, the first physiological stage is adjusted according to the growth change value to obtain a second physiological stage, a target illumination time corresponding to the second physiological stage is generated based on the target growth model, a target time period is generated according to the light regulation model and the target illumination time, the target time period is send to an illumination device to regulate illumination of the target plant.

Activation of a far-red light device with a far-red light frequency that includes moonlight light that promotes the conversion of inactive Pfr to active Pr in short-day plants prior to a dark period.

An improved apparatus for growing cannabis indoors with an improved vertical lighting system, raised horizontally disposed planters and vertical plant training wires. The cannabis plants are grown in horizontally disposed planters that are installed at a set raised height for easy access. A series of horizontally strung plant training wires are installed vertically above each row of plants. The lighting system is mounted to a powered vertical hanging system such that it can easily be raised and lowered into the space between the rows of plants

In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the planter rows are mounted on bearings such that they can be adjusted along the horizontal (x) axis. This allows for denser plant arrangement while still allowing for easy access between rows for plant training and maintenance.

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods of applying vibration stimuli to a plant. In some implementations, an actuator generates a vibration. The vibration may be transmitted to a vibration transmitter and from the vibration transmitter to the plant. In some implementations, the vibration may be based on recorded biometric information such as a heartbeat, pulse, nerve impulses, or the like.

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods of applying vibration stimuli to a plant. In some implementations, an actuator generates a vibration. The vibration may be transmitted to a vibration transmitter and from the vibration transmitter to the plant. In some implementations, the vibration may be based on recorded biometric information such as a heartbeat, pulse, nerve impulses, or the like.

A computer implemented method for managing horticultural lighting scenarios including the steps of receiving lighting scenarios and storing lighting scenario attributes thereof in a data storage; transmitting the lighting scenarios to a horticultural structure for deployment on at least one horticultural lighting apparatus; acquiring runtime data generated during the execution of the lighting scenarios and storing the runtime data on the data storage. The method also comprises: receiving search parameters relative to user defined lighting scenario attributes, generating a scenario data inquiry relative to the user defined lighting scenario attributes and querying the data storage to identify and retrieve lighting scenarios having lighting scenario attributes matching the searched parameters; and receiving a trading request for one of the retrieved lighting scenarios, retrieving the trading policies of the corresponding lighting scenario and enforcing the trading policies of the corresponding lighting scenario. A system for managing horticultural lighting scenarios is also provided.

A light emitting device for plant growth includes: a light emitting diode (LED) chip configured to emit a first light having a peak wavelength of 380 nm to 445 nm; and at least one wavelength conversion material configured to be excited by the first light, and convert the first light into a light having a peak wavelength of 500 nm to 610 nm, wherein a photosynthetic photon efficacy (PPE) of an output light emitted from the light emitting device is 3.10 μmol/J or more.

The present techniques generally concern methods and systems for managing undesired effects in an electrical grid, which may include rapid voltage change(s) and/or flicker(s). The system includes an event detection module operatively connected to a plurality of horticultural light sources. The event detection module is configured to determine a power usage of the horticultural light sources, based on illumination conditions, detect an event affecting the illumination conditions, determine whether the event causes the undesired effects in the electrical grid, based on an evolution of the power usage of the horticultural light sources in response to the event, and send illumination instructions to the horticultural light sources to adjust the power usage of the horticultural light sources, if the event causes the undesired effects.

The present techniques generally concern methods and systems for monitoring and managing reactive power from horticultural lighting sources in an electrical grid. The techniques provided herein include determining or predicting distortive effects produced by the horticultural lighting sources, evaluating a power factor of the horticultural light sources, and based on a target power factor, adjusting the power factor of the horticultural light sources. The techniques described herein allow for an optimization of the power factor of the horticultural lighting sources in order to reduce, mitigate or eliminate the negative effects generally associated with the operation of horticultural light sources on the electrical grid.