Provided is a catalytic activity recovery method of a manganese oxide catalyst, an air-cleaning device using the same, air-cleaning system including the air-cleaning device, and an operation method of air-cleaning device by using the manganese oxide catalyst. The catalytic activity recovery method of a manganese oxide catalyst includes recovering the initial activity of a manganese Ni oxide catalyst by heating a manganese oxide catalyst which has been used to decompose ozone and of which activity is thus reduced by 10% or more compared to the initial ozone decomposition efficiency thereof, at the temperature of 80 C. to 250 C., so as to recover an ozone decomposition efficiency represented by Equation 1 to 90% or more of the initial ozone decomposition efficiency: Equation 1 Ozone decomposition efficiency (%)=[1(concentration of ozone flowing out of the reactor)/(concentration of ozone flowing into the reactor)]100

A device 2 to remove polar molecules like water vapor from an air stream is provided herein. The device includes a non-conductive housing 4 encapsulating a chamber 5 where the chamber 5 includes a fan 6 located at one end of the chamber 5 which allows air 24 to enter into the chamber 5, at least one metallic brush 12 is located inside a chamber and mounted on a dielectric holder 14, a curved solid wall 39 integrated with the non-conductive housing 4 at one end where the curved solid wall 39 allows smooth passage of air flow 24 from the chamber 5 and ensures minimum impingement on the brush 12, a curved wire mesh 40 integrated with the non-conductive housing 4 at the other end opposite to the curved solid wall 39, a power supply 18 to charge the metallic brush 12 and the curved wire mesh 40, where the metallic brush 12 when charged ionizes the air 24 to produce the ion current 26, facilitating removal of polar molecules from the air 24 to generate purified air 42 from the device 2.

Provided are a catalyst structure for ozone decomposition including a support containing a porous inorganic material, and an -MnO.sub.2 catalyst located on at least a portion of inner pores and a surface of the support, an air-cleaning method using the same, and an air-cleaning device and an air-cleaning system each including the catalyst structure for ozone decomposition.

Disclosed is the use of a composite for extracting one or more metal or contaminating chemical species from an aerial or aqueous medium by selective binding, the composite including at least one porous template functionalized by at least one polymer, the polymer including one of the following chemical functions: primary, secondary or tertiary amine, amide, nitrile, pyridine, pyrole, thiol, thiolether, thiophene, thiadiazole, alcohol/hydroxyl, phenol, catechol, pyragalol, carboxylic acid, aldehyde, ester, acyl, crown ether, phosphate, phosphoryl, epoxide, halogen, haloalkane.

Devices and methods can be used to apply an adhesion promoter, for example, ozone, over the surface of the biological tissues, before and/or concurrently with the application of the cosmetics to improve the durability and/or appearance of the cosmetics on the biological tissues. The devices can include a recirculation system and/or a filter system to reduce the likelihood of the chemical being released into the atmosphere and/or to increase oxidation of the chemical generated by the device after use of the device.

A system and method of abating air pollution and stimulating crop growth. A reagent is introduced to a crop canopy to neutralize air pollutants within said canopy, wherein the reagent induces an oxidation-reduction chemical reaction with the air pollution present throughout the acreage of crops, and by means of the reaction effectually neutralizes the harmful effects of the air pollutants on the crops. The reagent is diluted using a venturi valve or other means. The flow rate of said reagent is regulated using an electronic control unit, based on data collected from at least one type of sensor in the canopy that is in communication with the control unit.

A method for making a catalyst for ozone decomposition includes: adding a reducing agent into a water solution of a permanganate salt to obtain a first reaction liquid, and heating the first reaction liquid under continuous stirring to form a birnessite-type manganese dioxide; and adding the birnessite-type manganese dioxide into a water solution of an ammonium salt to obtain a second reaction liquid, and heating the second reaction liquid under continuous stirring to form the catalyst.

Devices, systems and methods for using photosynthetic biomass to purify water, reduce indoor air pollution, remove greenhouse gases including CO.sub.2 from outdoor atmospheric air, and produce biofuel, food products, and fertilizer are provided herein. Also provided herein are systems and methods for enhancing growth of a photosynthetic biomass in a greenhouse.

A bacteria treatment mechanism and a bacteria treatment method capable of reliably sterilizing an exterior of an article are provided.

A bacteria treatment mechanism includes: a bacteria treatment unit that has a space for performing bacteria treatment; a radiation irradiation unit that irradiates the bacteria treatment unit with radiation for performing the bacteria treatment; an air supply duct that supplies air to the bacteria treatment unit; a decontamination treatment fluid supply unit that supplies a decontamination treatment fluid to the air supply duct during initial decontamination of the air supply duct; and an exhaust duct that exhausts molecules in the bacteria treatment unit.

An energy system with hydration of magnesium hydride, including: a magnesium hydride storage tank, a Covapor unit, a storage battery, a hydrogen buffer and temperature regulation tank, a meter, a molecular sieve filter, a hydrogen fuel cell, an exhaust gas purifier, a water tank, and an air purifier. A water outlet of the hydrogen fuel cell is connected to a water inlet of the magnesium hydride storage tank. A hydrogen outlet of the magnesium hydride storage tank is connected to a hydrogen inlet of the hydrogen fuel cell. A thermal conductive medium outlet of the magnesium hydride storage tank is connected to a jacket of the molecular sieve filter and the Covapor unit, respectively, and a jacket outlet of the molecular sieve filter and an outlet of the Covapor unit are respectively connected to a thermal conductive medium inlet of the magnesium hydride storage tank.