A NO.sub.x adsorber catalyst and its use in an emission treatment system for internal combustion engines, is disclosed. The NO.sub.x adsorber catalyst comprises a first layer consisting essentially of a support material, one or more platinum group metals disposed on the support material, and a NO.sub.x storage material.

In order to resolve the problem that a magnetic lithium adsorbent in the related art is difficult to be used for lithium extraction from strong-alkaline and carbonate-type brines, a magnetic titanium-based lithium adsorbent is provided, which includes a magnetic composite and a lithium adsorption layer. The lithium adsorption layer is disposed at an outer surface of the magnetic composite. The magnetic composite includes a magnetic material and a titanium oxide. The lithium adsorption layer includes a lithium titanium oxide.

In order to resolve the problem that a magnetic lithium adsorbent in the related art is difficult to be used for lithium extraction from strong-alkaline and carbonate-type brines, a magnetic titanium-based lithium adsorbent is provided, which includes a magnetic composite and a lithium adsorption layer. The lithium adsorption layer is disposed at an outer surface of the magnetic composite. The magnetic composite includes a magnetic material and a titanium oxide. The lithium adsorption layer includes a lithium titanium oxide.

A method for preparing a meso crystal of silver oxide containing silver peroxide is provided. A quantum crystal of silver thiosulfate complex on a substrate or a particle made of copper metal or copper alloy is subjected to treating by an alkaline aqueous solution containing halogen ion to obtain a meso crystal of silver oxide containing the silver peroxide. The meso crystal of silver oxide having nanometer scale, containing a silver peroxide, the silver oxide nanocrystal being a superstructure three-dimensionally arranged in the shape of a neuron provided with properties being negatively charged in water and able to be reduced to a silver nanoparticle by a laser radiation.

A method for preparing a meso crystal of silver oxide containing silver peroxide is provided. A quantum crystal of silver thiosulfate complex on a substrate or a particle made of copper metal or copper alloy is subjected to treating by an alkaline aqueous solution containing halogen ion to obtain a meso crystal of silver oxide containing the silver peroxide. The meso crystal of silver oxide having nanometer scale, containing a silver peroxide, the silver oxide nanocrystal being a superstructure three-dimensionally arranged in the shape of a neuron provided with properties being negatively charged in water and able to be reduced to a silver nanoparticle by a laser radiation.

Provided is an adsorbent for capturing carbon dioxide and a method for manufacturing same, and more particularly, to an adsorbent for capturing carbon dioxide, including a magnesium oxide/titanium dioxide composite having wide surface area, large pore volume and good CO.sub.2 adsorption performance, and a method for manufacturing same. According to the present invention, a novel MgO based composite metal oxide which may stably adsorb CO.sub.2 at a low temperature such as room temperature is provided. The adsorbent for capturing carbon dioxide, including a magnesium oxide/titanium dioxide composite has good thermal stability, and controls basic sites easily, and is used in various fields for capturing carbon dioxide. In addition, by controlling the molar ratio of the metal ions of the magnesium oxide/titanium dioxide composite and controlling morphology, an adsorbent for capturing carbon dioxide having large surface area and pore volume and strong basic sites may be provided.

Synthesis, fabrication, and application of nanocomposite polymers in different form (as membrane/filter coatings, as beads, or as porous sponges) for the removal of microorganisms, heavy metals, organic, and inorganic chemicals from different contaminated water sources.

Synthesis, fabrication, and application of nanocomposite polymers in different form (as membrane/filter coatings, as beads, or as porous sponges) for the removal of microorganisms, heavy metals, organic, and inorganic chemicals from different contaminated water sources.

A method for preparing a core-shell structure polymer magnetic nanosphere with a high Cr (VI) adsorption capacity includes: adding Fe3O4 powder into a mixed solution of water and ethanol, dispersing Fe3O4 powder in the solution evenly by ultrasound, sequentially adding resorcinol and formaldehyde into the suspension to adjust a pH, stirring and reacting to obtain Fe3O4@RF evenly dispersed in a chitosan solution, dropwise adding the prepared suspension into a mixed solution of paraffin and span 80, stirring for a period of time, adding a glutaraldehyde aqueous solution, stirring and reacting to obtain a magnetic chitosan nanosphere. The magnetic chitosan nanosphere prepared may be applied to adsorbing Cr (VI) in a water solution. Not only the magnetic chitosan nanospheres prepared has a high adsorption capacity for Cr (VI), but also can be quickly separated by an external magnetic field after adsorption.

A method for preparing a core-shell structure polymer magnetic nanosphere with a high Cr (VI) adsorption capacity includes: adding Fe3O4 powder into a mixed solution of water and ethanol, dispersing Fe3O4 powder in the solution evenly by ultrasound, sequentially adding resorcinol and formaldehyde into the suspension to adjust a pH, stirring and reacting to obtain Fe3O4@RF evenly dispersed in a chitosan solution, dropwise adding the prepared suspension into a mixed solution of paraffin and span 80, stirring for a period of time, adding a glutaraldehyde aqueous solution, stirring and reacting to obtain a magnetic chitosan nanosphere. The magnetic chitosan nanosphere prepared may be applied to adsorbing Cr (VI) in a water solution. Not only the magnetic chitosan nanospheres prepared has a high adsorption capacity for Cr (VI), but also can be quickly separated by an external magnetic field after adsorption.