To provide a porous particle with which non-specific adsorption is hardly generated although the porous particle is a synthetic polymer-based particle, the mechanical strength is high, and the dynamic binding capacity is high in a case where a ligand is bound to the porous particle; and a method for producing the same. A method for producing a porous particle, including the following steps 1 and 2; (step 1) dissolving at least one or more of polymers selected from the group consisting of a vinyl alcohol polymer and an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer in an aqueous solvent to prepare a polymer solution; and (step 2) dispersing the polymer solution in a non-aqueous solvent to form a W/O emulsion.

A liquid absorbing body according to the present invention contains amorphous carbon and crystalline carbon particles dispersed in the amorphous carbon; the content of the crystalline carbon particles is from 60% by mass to 90% by mass based on the total mass of the amorphous carbon and the crystalline carbon particles; the degree of orientation as determined by a wide-angle X-ray scattering method is 75% or more; and the open porosity as determined in accordance with JIS R 1634 (1998) is 10% or more.

A method for producing a polyamide medium for purifying a protein-containing solution, comprising: a step of treating a polyamide medium before a treatment with an acidic or alkaline aqueous solution, with an acidic or alkaline aqueous solution.

A method for extracting and enriching gold with a selenide includes: mixing an isocyanate and a selenium-containing compound of a formula of HO—R—Se—R—OH in a solvent to obtain a mixture system, where R is selected from linear or branched C.sub.2 to C.sub.11 alkylene groups; adding a tin-based catalyst into the mixture system to activate a reaction, drying the mixture system after the reaction, and obtaining a powdery selenium-containing polymer by grinding; immersing the selenium-containing polymer in an aqueous solution containing gold ions to allow gold to be extracted from the aqueous solution; and removing the selenium-containing polymer attached to a surface of extracted gold, thereby obtaining an extracted and enriched gold.

Provided is a method of producing a resin porous body using a water-insoluble polymer, the method being excellent in terms of simplicity and capable of suppressing formation of a skin layer. A method of producing a resin porous body disclosed herein includes the steps of: preparing a coating liquid in which a water-insoluble polymer is dissolved and insulating particles are dispersed in a mixed solvent containing a good solvent for the water-insoluble polymer and a poor solvent for the water-insoluble polymer; coating the coating liquid on a substrate; and removing the mixed solvent from the coated coating liquid by vaporization. The poor solvent has a boiling point higher than a boiling point of the good solvent. Pores are formed by removing the mixed solvent by vaporization to obtain a porous body.

Provided is a method for producing a water-absorbing resin powder excellent in water absorption speed. The method for producing a water-absorbing resin powder includes a polymerization step of polymerizing an aqueous monomer solution to obtain a crosslinked hydrogel polymer and a gel-crushing step of crushing the crosslinked hydrogel polymer after the polymerization step using a gel-crushing device to obtain a crosslinked particulate hydrogel polymer, in which the gel-crushing device includes an input port, a discharge port, and a main body incorporating a plurality of rotation axes each including a crusher, and in the gel-crushing step, the crosslinked hydrogel polymer is continuously put into the input port and the crosslinked particulate hydrogel polymer is continuously taken out from the discharge port, the crosslinked hydrogel polymer to be put into the input port has a rate of polymerization of 90 mass % or more, a gel-crushing coefficient is 0.020 J/g.Math.sec or more and 3.0 J/g.Math.sec or less, and the crosslinked particulate hydrogel polymer discharged from the discharge port has a mass average particle diameter of 500 m or less as converted to a solid content.

An extracorporeal blood circulation device is provided with: a blood component adjuster; a blood purification device; a pipe system provided with a pump for supplying blood from a blood collecting part to the blood component adjuster, a valve for supplying a physiological saline solution, and a pressure gauge for sensing a pressure loss; a bypass pipe system for bypassing the blood component adjuster and supplying blood to the blood purification device; a pipe system for connecting the blood component adjuster and the blood purification device, the pipe system being provided with a pressure gauge for sensing a pressure loss; a pipe system provided with a valve for returning blood from the blood purification device to a reinfusion part and recovering the physiological saline solution, and a pressure gauge for sensing a pressure loss; and a control unit for switching to the bypass pipe system and switching to a reinfusion mode.

The present description provides high working capacity adsorbents with low DBL bleed emission performance properties that allows the design of evaporative fuel emission control systems that are lower cost, simpler and more compact than those possible by prior art. Emission control canister systems comprising the adsorbent material demonstrate a relatively high gasoline working capacity, and low emissions.

Preparation methods of a high modulus carbon fiber (HMCF) and a precursor (mesophase pitch (MP)) thereof are provided. The preparation method of MP includes: separating components with a molecular weight distribution (MWD) of 400 to 1,000 from a heavy oil raw material through size-exclusion chromatography (SEC); subjecting the components to ion-exchange chromatography (IEC) to obtain modified feedstock oil, where, the components are passed through macroporous cation-exchange and anion-exchange resins in sequence to remove acidic and alkaline components; and subjecting the modified feedstock oil to thermal polycondensation and carbonization to obtain high-quality MP with prominent spinnability. With high mesophase content, low softening point, low viscosity, and prominent meltability and spinnability, the obtained MP is a high-quality raw material for preparing HMCFs. The obtained MP can be subjected to melt spinning, pre-oxidation, carbonization, and graphitization to obtain an MP-based HMCF.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel water-absorbing sheet that can meaningfully reduce the return amount even when introduction of a liquid occurs intermittently for several times (particularly, three or more times) under a situation with no load, and the amount of introduction of the liquid becomes large.

Disclosed is a water-absorbing sheet having a first base material, a second base material, and a water-absorbing layer positioned between the first base material and the second base material, wherein the first base material is a water-permeable sheet positioned on a side where a liquid to be absorbed is introduced, the water-absorbing layer has a first particulate water absorbent localized on a side of a surf ace of the first base material, the surface being arranged to face the second base material; and a second particulate water absorbent localized on a side of a surface of the second base material, the surface being arranged to face the first base material, an overall absorption amount of the second particulate water absorbent as represented by the following formula:

CRC g/g+0.44×AAP2.1 kPa g/g

is 48 g/g or more, and a water absorption time determined according to a vortex method is 35 seconds or more.