A reaction processor includes: a reaction processing vessel placing portion for placing a reaction processing vessel provided with a channel into which a sample is introduced; a temperature control system, which controls the temperature of the channel in order to heat the sample inside the channel; and a liquid feeding system, which controls the pressure inside the channel of the reaction processing vessel in order to move the sample inside the channel. The liquid feeding system maintains the pressure inside the channel to be higher than the atmospheric pressure in the surrounding of the reaction processing vessel, more preferably 1 atm or higher, during a reaction process of the sample.

A method for producing a microfluidic device includes creating a paper channel using a cutting device (e.g., a laser cutter, scissors, dies, blade, or the like), placing the paper channel between two sheets of PDMS, treating the PDMS sheets with a corona plasma to adhere the PDMS sheets together, and using heat to laminate the microfluidic device.

The present invention provides a biomaterial assay strip as a strip-type platform for use in a point-of-care test device. The strip includes a porous matrix bearing micropores and composed of materials comprising a copolymer selected from the group comprising polysulfone, polyethersulfone, and polyarylsulfone in order to increase separation efficiency of the blood cells contained in a sample and to improve accuracy and reproducibility of measurements with a small amount of blood, wherein the matrix comprises an enzyme, a dye, and a hydrophilic polymer material therein, which all respond to a biomaterial and wherein the matrix develops a color as the biomaterial contained in the sample which is brought into contact with the upper layer of the matrix and then diffuses to the lower layer of the matrix, thereby assaying the biomaterial.

An open microfluidic system is provided. The open microfluidic system including the extreme wettability of exclusive liquid repellency (ELR), open microchannels with high lateral resolution and low profile, various valve arrangements, capable of a broad range flow rates, and capable of spatially and temporally trapping particles in open fluid.

A drug screening device is provided. A method of determining optimal drug concentrations and efficacy in a patient using the device are provided. A method of determining effective chemotherapeutic drugs and effective concentrations thereof using the device is provided. Also, a method of determining safety and efficacy of drugs using the device is provided.

A microfluidic device (10) comprising: a main body; at least one source reservoir and at least one collection reservoir (18,20); at least one fluid channel (12) for channelling a fluid comprising a compound from the at least one source reservoir (18) to the at least one collection reservoir (20); a plurality of chambers (13) for holding cells, wherein the plurality of chambers (13) are formed underneath and open to the fluid channel (12), wherein a fluid flow is generated through the at least one fluid channel (12) by a difference in hydrostatic pressure between fluid in the at least one source reservoir (18) and fluid the at least one collection reservoir (20) such that the fluid flow provides a compound concentration gradient across the plurality of chambers (13) and wherein the at least one collection reservoir (20) has an overflow opening (32) to substantially maintain a level of hydrostatic pressure in the at least one collection reservoir (20).

A method of creating a reperfusion injury can include: providing a cell culture device having an internal chamber with at least one port coupled to a perfusion modulating system capable of modulating perfusion in the internal chamber, wherein the internal chamber includes a cell culture; perfusing a fluid through the internal chamber with the perfusion modulating system, wherein the perfusion modulating system includes at least one pump; reducing fluid flow through the internal chamber; reperfusing fluid flow through the internal chamber; and creating a reperfusion injury in the cell culture by the reperfusion of the fluid flow through the internal chamber. The cell culture includes at least one type of tissue cell. The cell culture can include a tissue construct formed of hydrogel and/or extracellular matrix.

Microfluidic gradient generators that can create robust platforms that can not only be used for creating co-cultures of cells with various ratios, but also can simultaneously generate gradients of mechanical and chemical stresses. A chip utilizes microchambers embedded within channels to provide space for 3D cell culture and exposes these cells to gradients of mechanical shear stress and a chemical treatment.

The present disclosure provides for a method of detecting the displacement of a specific analyte, including providing an indicator in an organic phase to form a first composition; providing an aqueous phase with a test analyte to form a second composition; adding at least one organic solute to the organic phase; putting the first composition and second composition in contact with each other, thereby forming a lamellar phase and an interface between the first composition and second composition; and detecting the presence of the indicator in the organic phase, wherein the presence of the indicator in the organic phase indicates the presence of the specific analyte. The present disclosure also provides for a method of developing a high throughput assay for contemporaneous detection of multiple analytes. Further, the present disclosure provides for a biosensor for detection of a specific analyte.

Systems and methods for manipulating and/or investigating objects, in particular biological objects such as cellular bodies, in a sample holder are provided. The sample holder comprises a holding space for holding a sample comprising one or more objects in a fluid medium. An acoustic wave generator is connected with the sample holder to generate an acoustic wave in the holding space exerting a force on at least part of the sample. Fluid flows through microfluidic channels in the sample holder and acoustic waves are controlled.