In some aspects, provided herein are antimicrobial compositions comprising partially esterified polygalacturonic acid and certain fatty acids (e.g., caprylic acid). In some embodiments, the antimicrobial composition may be administered (e.g., topically or orally) to a subject, such as a human patient to treat an infection (e.g., an infection comprising a biofilm). In some aspects, improved catheters are provided.

In some aspects, provided herein are antimicrobial compositions comprising partially esterified polygalacturonic acid and certain fatty acids (e.g., caprylic acid). In some embodiments, the antimicrobial composition may be administered (e.g., topically or orally) to a subject, such as a human patient to treat an infection (e.g., an infection comprising a biofilm). In some aspects, improved catheters are provided.

The present invention relates to compositions comprising one or more extracts and/or compounds having retinol-like activity and properties and methods of using the compositions to treat the eye.

Compositions of a cyclooxygenase inhibitor and a calcium channel antagonist in a liquid carrier. The composition may be administered the the urinary tract during urological diagnostic, interventional, surgical and other medical procedures. One disclosed composition comprises ketoprofen and nifedipine in a liquid irrigation carrier, and includes a solubilizing agent, stabilizing agents and a buffering agent.

Compositions of a cyclooxygenase inhibitor and a calcium channel antagonist in a liquid carrier. The composition may be administered the the urinary tract during urological diagnostic, interventional, surgical and other medical procedures. One disclosed composition comprises ketoprofen and nifedipine in a liquid irrigation carrier, and includes a solubilizing agent, stabilizing agents and a buffering agent.

Provided are methods of using oleanolic acid and derivatives for treating coronavirus infection. The method includes using propargyl-moiety containing oleanolic acid derivatives for inhibiting coronavirus growth by impairing the viral replication of SARS-CoV-2 through inhibition of the viral function of SARS-CoV-2 main protease.

The invention relates to nitric oxide releasing phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors of formula (I) or (Ib) or (II) or a stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:

##STR00001## useful for the treatment of ocular condition associated with elevated intraocular pressure such as ocular hypertension, glaucoma or retinopathies. The invention further relates to 3-[(2S)-2,3-bis(nitrooxy)propoxy]propanoic acid and 6-(nitrooxy)hexanoic acid for use in the treatment of ocular condition associated with elevated intraocular pressure such as ocular hypertension, glaucoma or retinopathies.

The present application relates to use of a nitric oxide releasing agent in the preparation of a medicament for preventing or treating diseases or disorders associated with administration of a VEGFR inhibitor and/or VEGF inhibitor. The present application further provides a method for preventing or treating diseases or disorders associated with administration of a VEGFR inhibitor and/or VEGF inhibitor in a subject. The mothed comprise administering, to a subject in need, a prophylactically or therapeutically effective amount of the nitric oxide releasing agent.

The present application relates to use of a nitric oxide releasing agent in the preparation of a medicament for preventing or treating diseases or disorders associated with administration of a VEGFR inhibitor and/or VEGF inhibitor. The present application further provides a method for preventing or treating diseases or disorders associated with administration of a VEGFR inhibitor and/or VEGF inhibitor in a subject. The mothed comprise administering, to a subject in need, a prophylactically or therapeutically effective amount of the nitric oxide releasing agent.

A method is provided to prevent and to treat hearing loss by using Calcium Channel Blockers, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors, or Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARB), and more particularly, to a method to prevent and treat hearing loss by using Calcium Channel Blockers, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors, or Angiotensin Receptor Blockers that are not taken orally, but administered topically or by injection, so as to increase the capillary network and blood supply to the affected tissues, e.g., through to the external ear space and/or the middle ear space and/or the inner ear space to form contact with the ear hearing apparatus.