The invention discloses a wheel machining tool. A rough turning tool and a finish turning tool are respectively arranged on two sides of a tool head, the primary declination angle of the rough turning tool is set to 90 to 120, and the primary declination angle of the finish turning tool is set to 85 to 95; the axial height difference between the rough turning tool and the finish turning tool is set to 0.2-0.5 mm; the distance c between the rough turning tool and the tool head is set to 5-8 mm, and the distance b between the finish turning tool and the tool head is set to 3-5 mm. The rake angle of the rough turning tool is set to 12-15, the rake angle of the finish turning tool is set to 14-17.

The present application provides a method for machining a flange face of an aluminum alloy hub, comprising the steps of: (I) pre-machining a hub flange; (II) machining two times with a 120 R3 boring tool with a total machining amount of 2 mm, and then reserving a machining allowance of 2.4 mm on the flange face blank after processing; (III) machining two times with the 120 R3 boring tool with a total machining amount of 2 mm, and then reserving a machining allowance of 0.4 mm on the flange face blank after processing; (IV) machining with a 95 R0.8 hook tool, and then reserving a machining allowance of 0.05 mm on the flange face after processing; and (V) machining with the 95 R0.8 hook tool, then machining the remaining flange allowance, thus completing the machining.

An apparatus that includes a tool head; an insert that is coupled to the head and configured to engage an inner diameter of a workpiece, so as to machine the workpiece; a boring bar or drill tube coupled to the head, the boring bar or drill tube configured to extend through a guide bore in the workpiece; and a measuring device that is positioned proximate to the head and configured to measure a radial dimension, an axial dimension, or both of the inner diameter. The head may include a plurality of inserts, wherein the plurality of inserts are selectable such that the inserts are engageable with the inner diameter of the workpiece. The measuring device may include a contact-based measuring device.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for polishing internal surfaces of apertures in semiconductor processing chamber components. A method includes providing a ceramic article having at least one aperture, the ceramic article being a component for a semiconductor processing chamber. The method further includes polishing the at least one aperture based on flowing an abrasive media through the at least one aperture of the ceramic article, the abrasive media including a polymer base and a plurality of abrasive particles.

A peeling plate has upper and lower sides, lateral faces extending between the upper and lower sides, and primary and secondary cutting edges at the transition from the lateral faces to the upper side. The peeling plate in a plan view of the upper side has the shape of a substantially regular n-gon, n being five or six, and n lateral edges lying between the n lateral faces. A primary cutting edge and a secondary cutting edge are formed at the transition from at least one lateral face to the upper surface, wherein active primary cutting edges and active secondary cutting edges are spaced apart from a lateral edge. The lateral edge at the transition to the upper side forming an active cutting corner to the respective active primary cutting edge and active secondary cutting edge.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for polishing internal surfaces of apertures in semiconductor processing chamber components. A method includes providing a ceramic article having at least one aperture, the ceramic article being a component for a semiconductor processing chamber. The method further includes polishing the at least one aperture based on flowing an abrasive media through the at least one aperture of the ceramic article, the abrasive media including a polymer base and a plurality of abrasive particles.

A fluid passage device including a passage for flowing high-pressure fluid of a predetermined or higher pressure comprises a sac bore cylinder of a metal, which includes therein a closed passage and a branch passage. The closed passage is shaped to extend straightly in a predetermined direction and has a closed top end, and the branch passage is branched off from the closed passage. A top end part of the closed passage at a closed side is defined by a ceiling wall surface, which is perpendicular to the predetermined direction, a passage wall surface, which is parallel to the predetermined direction, and a connecting wall surface, which connects the ceiling wall surface and the passage wall surface.

The connecting wall surface is shaped to curve in a direction to expand the closed passage.

A numerical control apparatus includes: a drive unit controlling a main shaft rotating a workpiece, a first drive shaft feeding a cutting tool relatively to the workpiece along a perpendicular direction to a lead direction of a thread, and a second drive shaft feeding the cutting tool relatively to the workpiece along the lead direction; and a vibration unit superimposing, on movement of the first drive shaft, vibration having a period having a predetermined ratio with a rotation period of the main shaft, and forms a thread on the workpiece by moving the cutting tool and the workpiece relative to each other and performing cut processes on the workpiece. The numerical control apparatus includes a thread-cutting vibration adjustment unit controlling the drive unit to shift phase of the vibration with respect to phase of the main shaft by a predetermined vibration phase shift amount every time in the cut processes.

Disclosed is a drilling method for PCBs with high hole position precision, comprising: step 1 of fixing a PCB on a workbench; step 2 of pre-drilling a to-be-drilled portion of the PCB by using a short-blade drilling tool; and step 3 of deeply drilling the to-be-drilled portion which has been machined in step 2 by using along-blade drilling tool. The PCB is fixed in step 1 to prevent the PCB from moving during drilling which otherwise would affect the drilling precision; the to-be-drilled portion of the PCB is pre-drilled by using a short-blade drilling tool in step 2, and the short-blade drilling tool has a higher rigidity than along-blade drilling tool and thus will not easily slide at the moment of contacting the surface of the PCB; and the to-be-drilled portion which has been machined in step 2 is deep drilled by using the long-blade drilling tool in step 3, and the long-blade drilling tool has reduced sliding upon entry, thus guaranteeing the entry alignment of the long-blade drilling tool in the case of deep drilling, so that the drilled hole meets the requirement of high hole position precision for PCBs.

A rotary boring tool with detachable inserts, including a rotating insert carrier body including cartridges holding detachable cutting inserts configured to machine a cylinder barrel by axial movement of the tool in the barrel, and including a first cutting insert configured to rough-cut grooves in the material to be machined, a second insert configured to finish the grooves roughly cut by the first insert, and a third levelling insert configured to level rough material generated by the first two inserts.