One purpose of the present invention is to provide therapy or prophylaxis of diabetes, obesity, or diabetic complications. The present invention provides a therapeutic or prophylactic medicine that is for diabetes, obesity, or diabetic complications, and that is characterized by combinational use of an SGLT1 inhibitor and at least one drug selected from SGLT2 inhibitors and DPP4 inhibitors; and a therapeutic or prophylactic method that is for diabetes, obesity, or diabetic complications, and that is characterized by administering an SGLT1 inhibitor and at least one drug selected from SGLT2 inhibitors and DPP4 inhibitors.

One purpose of the present invention is to provide therapy or prophylaxis of diabetes, obesity, or diabetic complications. The present invention provides a therapeutic or prophylactic medicine that is for diabetes, obesity, or diabetic complications, and that is characterized by combinational use of an SGLT1 inhibitor and at least one drug selected from SGLT2 inhibitors and DPP4 inhibitors; and a therapeutic or prophylactic method that is for diabetes, obesity, or diabetic complications, and that is characterized by administering an SGLT1 inhibitor and at least one drug selected from SGLT2 inhibitors and DPP4 inhibitors.

This invention is in the field of medicinal pharmacology. In particular, the present invention relates to pharmaceutical agents which function as inhibitors of sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) activity. The invention further relates to methods of treating and/or ameliorating symptoms related to cystic fibrosis (CF), comprising administering to a subject (e.g., a human patient) a composition comprising one or more pharmaceutical agents which function as inhibitors of SGLT activity.

This disclosure relates to N4-hydroxycytidine derivatives, compositions, and methods related thereto. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to the treatment and prophylaxis of viral infections.

The present invention relates to solid oral pharmaceutical compositions comprising amorphous dapagliflozin. The invention further relates to a process for the preparation of the said pharmaceutical compositions. The said compositions are administered orally for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The said compositions provide the desired immediate release of dapagliflozin and were found to be stable under accelerated conditions.

The present invention relates to solid oral pharmaceutical compositions comprising amorphous dapagliflozin. The invention further relates to a process for the preparation of the said pharmaceutical compositions. The said compositions are administered orally for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The said compositions provide the desired immediate release of dapagliflozin and were found to be stable under accelerated conditions.

It is an object to provide a therapeutic material for a skin ulcer which has excellent therapeutic effects on intractable skin ulcers such as decubitus ulcers with pockets and huge decubitus ulcers. By applying the therapeutic material for decubitus ulcers consisting of a fibrous material holding an antibiotic and a cell proliferation accelerator therein which is formed into an approximately spherical shape to a site of decubitus in a state in which a defect extending to the dermis, subcutaneous tissue, muscle or bone occurs, it is possible to treat critical skin ulcers such as intractable decubitus ulcers with pockets and huge intractable decubitus ulcers, as well as to treat not only relatively mild decubitus classified as stage II according to the US National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) staging system, i.e., decubitus having ulcers in a state in which a part of the dermis is deficient, but also severe decubitus that has progressed to stage III to IV according to the NPUAP staging system, particularly decubitus with intractable ulcers with pockets or decubitus with huge intractable ulcers.

It is an object to provide a therapeutic material for a skin ulcer which has excellent therapeutic effects on intractable skin ulcers such as decubitus ulcers with pockets and huge decubitus ulcers. By applying the therapeutic material for decubitus ulcers consisting of a fibrous material holding an antibiotic and a cell proliferation accelerator therein which is formed into an approximately spherical shape to a site of decubitus in a state in which a defect extending to the dermis, subcutaneous tissue, muscle or bone occurs, it is possible to treat critical skin ulcers such as intractable decubitus ulcers with pockets and huge intractable decubitus ulcers, as well as to treat not only relatively mild decubitus classified as stage II according to the US National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) staging system, i.e., decubitus having ulcers in a state in which a part of the dermis is deficient, but also severe decubitus that has progressed to stage III to IV according to the NPUAP staging system, particularly decubitus with intractable ulcers with pockets or decubitus with huge intractable ulcers.

The present invention provides an oral pharmaceutical composition for treating insomnia, comprising lemborexant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein a normal dose of the lemborexant or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is 5 to 10 mg per day, provided that a dose of the lemborexant or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is 2.5 mg per day when the pharmaceutical composition is administered to a patient together with the agent capable of moderately or strongly inhibiting CYP3A, and/or a dose of the lemborexant or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is 5 mg per day when the pharmaceutical composition is administered to the patient together with the agent capable of weakly inhibiting CYP3A.

The present invention provides an oral pharmaceutical composition for treating insomnia, comprising lemborexant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein a normal dose of the lemborexant or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is 5 to 10 mg per day, provided that a dose of the lemborexant or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is 2.5 mg per day when the pharmaceutical composition is administered to a patient together with the agent capable of moderately or strongly inhibiting CYP3A, and/or a dose of the lemborexant or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is 5 mg per day when the pharmaceutical composition is administered to the patient together with the agent capable of weakly inhibiting CYP3A.