The present invention has as its technical problem to provide a punching method able to stably secure a stretch-flangeability equal to or greater than the case of using a punch having a flat blade at its bottom surface. The punching method of the present invention is a method of punching a metal sheet using a punching and shearing device provided with a punch having an upper blade having a horizontal part with respect to the cutting line in part and having parts other than the horizontal part comprised of inclined parts and a die having a lower blade wherein the upper blade used for the punching process has a shape where the inclined parts first contact the metal sheet at the time of a punching process.

The present invention has as its technical problem to provide a punching method able to stably secure a stretch-flangeability equal to or greater than the case of using a punch having a flat blade at its bottom surface. The punching method of the present invention is a method of punching a metal sheet using a punching and shearing device provided with a punch having an upper blade having a horizontal part with respect to the cutting line in part and having parts other than the horizontal part comprised of inclined parts and a die having a lower blade wherein the upper blade used for the punching process has a shape where the inclined parts first contact the metal sheet at the time of a punching process.

The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for cutting substrate material, the apparatus including: a mounting frame; a base mounted to the mounting frame; an upper cutter device disposed on the mounting frame; and a substrate material clamp disposed on the upper cutter device and used to clamp substrate material, the substrate material clamp including a clamp body and a flattening member connected to the clamp body, and the flattening member being used to flatten the substrate material. In the above technical solution, the flattening member is provided on the lower surface of the substrate material clamp, and during the process that the substrate material clamp approaches the base, the flattening member flattens the curled substrate material, and thus the quality of the substrate material is improved.

The invention relates to a device, in particular a roll cross-cutter, for forming a shingle stream of underlapping or overlapping sheets, in particular of paper or carton sheets, having a transport apparatus for transporting sheets, having a shingling apparatus for underlapping or overlapping sheets in regions, having a deceleration apparatus, downstream of the shingling apparatus in the transport direction of the sheets, for decelerating shingled sheets, in particular by forming a deceleration gap for the passage of shingled, combined sheets, and, preferably, having a cross-cutting apparatus upstream of the shingling apparatus for cutting a material web into individual sheets. According to the invention, the shingling apparatus is designed to be adjustable, in dependence of the cut length, in and/or opposite the transport direction of the sheets.

The invention relates to a device, in particular a roll cross-cutter, for forming a shingle stream of underlapping or overlapping sheets, in particular of paper or carton sheets, having a transport apparatus for transporting sheets, having a shingling apparatus for underlapping or overlapping sheets in regions, having a deceleration apparatus, downstream of the shingling apparatus in the transport direction of the sheets, for decelerating shingled sheets, in particular by forming a deceleration gap for the passage of shingled, combined sheets, and, preferably, having a cross-cutting apparatus upstream of the shingling apparatus for cutting a material web into individual sheets. According to the invention, the shingling apparatus is designed to be adjustable, in dependence of the cut length, in and/or opposite the transport direction of the sheets.

A splitting apparatus includes: a lower mold configured to allow placement of a plate material on the lower mold and arranged on a first side with respect to a split target line of the plate material; an upper blade configured to be raised or lowered with respect to the lower mold; and a support member arranged on a second side with respect to the split target line of the plate material. The splitting apparatus is configured that, in a case where the upper blade is lowered with respect to the lower mold in a state where the plate material is supported by the lower mold and the support member, a cut is formed on the split target line of the plate material by the upper blade, a crack is formed in conjunction with formation of the cut, and the plate material is split along the split target line.

A metal plate shearing apparatus, a control method thereof, and a metal plate shearing method are disclosed. The metal plate shearing apparatus includes a lower pad, an upper pad installed on the lower pad to ascend and descend and configured to press and fix an upper surface of a metal plate of a cut target placed on the lower pad, a shear blade installed adjacent to one side surface of the upper pad to ascend and descend and configured to shear a cutting line of the metal plate by descending, and a heating device configured to locally heat the cutting line of the metal plate.

A splitting apparatus includes: a lower mold configured to allow placement of a plate material on the lower mold and arranged on a first side with respect to a split target line of the plate material; an upper blade configured to be raised or lowered with respect to the lower mold; and a support member arranged on a second side with respect to the split target line of the plate material. The splitting apparatus is configured that, in a case where the upper blade is lowered with respect to the lower mold in a state where the plate material is supported by the lower mold and the support member, a cut is formed on the split target line of the plate material by the upper blade, a crack is formed in conjunction with formation of the cut, and the plate material is split along the split target line.

Hydraulic two-side rolling-cut shears, including: a front transport roller device, a rear transport roller device, a shear body, and a roller carrier. The front transport roller device includes a laser scriber, a magnetic alignment device, and a pinch roller device. The rear transport roller device includes a vertical guide roller. The laser scriber is disposed on the front end of the front transport roller device. The magnetic alignment device is disposed in the middle part of the front transport roller device. The pinch roller device is disposed on the rear end of the front transport roller device in front of the shear body. The roller carrier is disposed longitudinally in the middle of the shear body. The vertical guide roller is disposed on the rear transport roller device and behind the shear body.

To provide a plate material cutting device of which thickness can be reduced and made compact. A plate material cutting device includes: a first cutting blade fixed to a housing; a second cutting blade that cuts plate material collaboratively with the first cutting blade; and a drive unit that causes the second cutting blade to reciprocally move with respect to the first cutting blade, wherein the drive unit includes: a shaft that is rotatable on a rotational axis; a first motor connected to one end portion of the shaft; a first mechanism that is capable of causing the second cutting blade to reciprocally move with respect to the first cutting blade in conjunction with rotation of the shaft on the rotational axis; and a second mechanism that is capable of supporting a load onto the shaft at a time of cutting plate material.