A welding tool for welding a blanking plate within a wellbore casing downhole thereby sealing the wellbore is described. The tool comprises a tubular body of a diameter sufficiently narrow to fit in a wellbore casing, the tubular body having a downhole end and a surface end; and a welding head assembly connected to the downhole end of the tubular body. The welding head assembly comprises a connector device for retaining a blanking plate to be welded within the wellbore casing, and a welding powder container which comprises a chamber for holding the exothermic welding powder, the chamber having at least a portion extending adjacent the blanking plate to be retained and proximate the wellbore casing to which the blanking plate is to be welded when the tool is positioned downhole in the wellbore casing; and an igniter wire opening for accommodating an igniter wire extending into the chamber.

A desktop laser cutter configured to cut a cylindrical workpiece includes a laser, a cutting head that receives an electromagnetic beam from the laser and emits a cutting beam, and a gantry that supports the cutting head relative to a base plate of the laser cutter housing. The gantry can be actuated to move the cutting head within a plane that is parallel to the baseplate. The cutting head emits the cutting beam in a direction parallel to the plane. In use, the cutting head is disposed side-by-side with the workpiece and the cutting beam is applied to a side of the workpiece that faces a sidewall of the laser cutter housing. The workpiece is supported by the gantry to rotate an amount that is a function of movement of the cutting head in a direction parallel to the plane.

A robotic welding system comprises a supporting arm for attaching to a repositionable support structure, the supporting arm comprising a first mounting portion connectable to the repositionable support structure, and a second mounting portion rotatably coupled to the first mounting portion. A yaw rotary actuator rotates the second mounting portion about a yaw axis. A welding arm comprises a third mounting portion rotatably coupled to the second mounting portion of the supporting arm. A pitch rotary actuator rotates the third mounting portion about a pitch axis generally perpendicular to the yaw axis. A roll rotary actuator rotates a torch holder shaft about a roll axis generally perpendicular to the pitch axis. The shaft has a torch mounting portion for mounting a welding torch at an end thereof. A controller is operably coupled to the actuators to cause the welding torch to execute a welding pattern.

A purging attachment for a workpiece having a surface to be processed using laser radiation, wherein the workpiece has a chamber open on at least one side of the workpiece, and wherein the surface is within the chamber, comprises: a central opening through the purging attachment; a purge gas supply channel extending through the purging attachment to an outlet opening; a purge gas suction channel extending through the purging attachment to an inlet opening, wherein the outlet opening of the purge gas supply channel and the inlet opening of the purge gas suction channel are arranged on opposite sides of the central opening; and a centering portion configured to interact with a centering region arranged on the side of the workpiece such that the central opening, the outlet opening, and the inlet opening communicate with the chamber.

The present invention discloses a welding system, particular a welding system using an inert gas in order to provide an oxide free fusion zone, where the object to be welded has a first side and a second side, said first and second sides being opposite sides of the object to be welded, where the system comprises: a first wagon, in use suitable to be arranged on a first side of the object to be welded, where said wagon comprises means for remaining on the surface of the object to be welded, and being able to travel on the surface of the object to be welded, where a first welding device is arranged in connection to or on said wagon; a slave wagon, in use suitable to be arranged on a second side of the object to be welded, where said slave wagon comprises a tub, said tub having an upper rim adapted to the contour of the object to be welded, and where further a gas inlet is provided such that a suitable gas may be introduced into the tub, and where the slave wagon comprises means such that in use the rim of the tub on the slave wagon may remain proximate the second side of the object to be welded, and where means are provided for moving the slave wagon such that the tub is superposed the fusion zone on the object to be welded.

In a system for automatically manufacturing a pipe spool, when information on a pipe spool is input to a control unit, manufacturing of a spool pipe by cutting an original pipe, processing of a spool pipe, processing of a connection member, manufacturing of a straight pipe spool by welding a spool pipe to a connection member, and manufacturing a three-dimensional spool by welding a straight pipe spool to the other straight pipe spool or a connection member may be automatically performed by a sensor, an automatic device or a robot included in each process and the control unit connected to each of the devices.

The present device is configured for mounting on and movement around the outside surface of a pipe to be processed, and comprises a clamping device and a flexible composite carriage consisting of at least two pivotally connected component parts capable of pivoting about a pin of a hinged connection lying parallel to the axis of the pipe to be processed, wherein each part comprises a group of at least two coaxial supporting rollers, the axis of which is situated at a distance from the hinged connection that is less than or equal to of the distance between the hinges of the component part and is parallel to the axis of the pipe to be processed. The component parts are connected in succession in such a way that each part bears on two groups of supporting rollers, one of which is mounted on the component part, and the other of which is mounted on an adjacent component part. One of the component parts of the carriage is mounted such as to rest on an additional group of supporting rollers. At least one component part is provided with a supporting and driving roller and with a driving mechanism having a source of torque, and at least one component part has at least one processing device.

A pipe machining carriage, including a carriage configured to travel along an outer circumference of a pipe, and a chain coupled to both ends of the carriage wraps around the outer surface of the pipe. The carriage and the chain precisely move along the outer surface of the pipe. The disclosure may provide a carriage that performs machining with high accuracy by preventing the carriage from deviating from the original mounted position by moving the chain along with movement of the carriage. The disclosure may also provide a carriage mounted stably on the outer circumferential surface of the pipe to machine the pipe, regardless of pipe diameter, by adjusting a distance between the carriage drive wheels. The disclosure may prevent the carriage from slipping by mounting a front wheel and a rear wheel to the same drive shaft so the front and rear wheels rotate simultaneously in response to motor operation.

A pipe processing tool that is configured to deform the end of a pipe so that the circumferential shape of the end of the pipe generally matches the circumferential shape of an adjacent pipe end. Matching the circumferential shapes of the pipe ends is advantageous during a pipe attachment process. The pipe processing tool can include a deformation ring with a plurality of pipe deformation members. Each pipe deformation member faces radially inward and is actuatable in a radial direction toward and away from the center of the deformation ring in order to permit engagement with the pipe. Each pipe deformation member is individually and separately actuatable from the other pipe deformation members so that the circumferential shapes of the pipes can be altered by controlling suitable ones of the pipe deformation members.

A device for welding pipe branches and extensions to a main pipe from inside the main pipe. The device includes a frame (30) and a frame cylinder (31), an elongated electrode shaft (3) having a longitudinal central axis, around which the electrode shaft is rotatably arranged, a rotator disc (13) of the electrode shaft (3), through which the electrode shaft is able to slide axially, an electrode holder (4) in the end of the electrode shaft, an electrode (5) fastened to the holder (4), a welding jig (1, 1.2, 1.3; 2.3, 2.4, 2.5) for supporting the main pipe (6.1; 2.2a) in the welding station, a fastening element (8, 8a) of the welding jig, a rotating element (9) of the welding jig, to which the fastening element is fastened and which is rotatably bearing-mounted inside the frame cylinder (31) such that the rotational axis of the welding jig combines with the central axis of the electrode shaft. The welding jig has a support bracket (1.2, 1.3; 2.4, 2.5) for the main pipe (6.1; 2.2a), by which the main pipe is to be supported in the station, in which the centre axes of the main pipe (6.1; 2.2a) and the electrode shaft (3) are combined. The welding jig has, surrounding the electrode shaft (3), an adapter piece (23), to which is connected a shielding gas channel (24), the shielding gas being adapted to be guided through the adapter piece (23), into the main pipe, and through it, also into the pipe branch or extension to be welded, when the main pipe, or the pipe extension (6.3) to be welded to the main pipe, or the shielding gas pipe (2.3) surrounding the main pipe rests against the adapter piece (23). The rotator disc (13) of the electrode shaft is equipped with a locking device (12), with which the electrode shaft (3) is to be immovably locked in relation to the rotator disc (13).