Provided are thiol-ene polymer networks which can reduce the ROS species that contribute to delayed bone healing and fusion. Furthermore, patients that suffer from neuropathic comorbidities such as diabetes suffer from a diminished healing capacity. An increase in proinflammatory factors and the high presence of reactive oxygen species (ROS) present in diabetics are linked to lower fusion rates. To this end, there is a need for a clinically relevant bone graft to promote bone fusions in patients with neuropathic comorbidities. Incorporating thiol-ene networks for bone scaffolds has demonstrated increased osteogenic biomarkers over traditional polymeric materials and act as antioxidants. Thiol-ene networks offer improved bone grafts for diabetic patients by reducing the number of hydroxyl radicals associated with neuropathic comorbidities. These networks are particularly well suited in promoting healing in patients with Type II Diabetes or other conditions exacerbated by ROS-mediated damage.

This invention relates to polyurethane-based pressure sensitive adhesive compositions that comprise curable moieties. The adhesive compositions are “switchable” from a tacky state to a non-tacky state by initiating curing of the curable moieties. The adhesive compositions comprise the reaction product of: (A) a polymer component containing at least 2 nucleophilic functional groups containing an active hydrogen atom; and (B) a crosslinking component that is obtainable by reacting a polyisocyanate component and a ompound comprising a functional group that is curable by free-radical polymerisation and further comprising a nucleophilic functional group containing an active hydrogen atom.

The present technology provides a composition comprising a mixture of a source of calcium ions, alginate conjugated to an acrylate monomer (ALG-A), carboxymethylcellulose conjugated to an acrylate monomer (CMC-A) and water, wherein the mixture is a shear-thinning gel. The compositions may further include a polythiol agent. Such compositions are injectable due to their shear-thinning properties, yet stay in place, undergo in situ crosslinking, and provide safe, simple and efficacious endovascular embolization. Methods of making and using such compositions are also provided.

The present disclosure pertains to therapeutic hydrogels that comprise an anionic polysaccharide crosslinked by a branched polyamine, wherein the branched polyamine comprises at least two primary amine groups, more typically at least three primary amine groups. The present disclosure also pertains to medical compositions that comprise such therapeutic hydrogels and to methods of medical treatment in which such therapeutic hydrogels are delivered to a patient in need of medical treatment.

Blockchain environments may mix-and-match different encryption, difficulty, and/or proof-of-work schemes when mining blockchain transactions. Each encryption, difficulty, and/or proof-of-work scheme may be separate, stand-alone programs, files, or third-party services. Blockchain miners may be agnostic to a particular coin's or network's encryption, difficulty, and/or proof-of-work schemes, thus allowing any blockchain miner to process or mine data in multiple blockchains. GPUs, ASICs, and other specialized processing hardware components may be deterred by forcing cache misses, cache latencies, and processor stalls. Hashing, difficulty, and/or proof-of-work schemes require less programming code, consume less storage space/usage in bytes, and execute faster. Blockchain mining schemes may further randomize byte or memory block access, further improve cryptographic security.

There are provided herein bioadhesive compositions which include at least one catechol derivatives, such as, caffeic acid derivatives, and at least one synthetic thermoplastic polymer, wherein exposure to heat causes the bioadhesive composition to transform into a non-solid state and to cohesively adhere to a biological tissue upon subsequent cooling. Further provided are methods of making the compositions and uses thereof in repairing tissue damage, such as, for example, in hernia repair surgeries.

This document provides materials and methods for permanent arterial embolization and/or enhanced vascular healing. For example, materials and methods for using bioactive tissue derived nanocomposite hydrogels to enhance vascular healing are provided.

The invention relates to compositions comprised of albumin and clottable proteins including fibrinogen and to use thereof e.g., for treating bleeding. In particular, the compositions are comprised of albumin and one or more clottable proteins, wherein the albumin and the one or more clottable proteins are present at a total concentration of at least 90% by total protein weight, wherein the clottable protein fibronectin is present at an amount of less than about 0.5% by total protein weight or is absent, and wherein the weight ratio of the albumin to the clottable protein fibrinogen is at least 1:15, respectively.

A pasty two-component polymethacrylate bone cement comprising a pasty component A, containing AI at least one distillable methacrylate monomer for radical polymerisation; AII at least one polymer soluble in AI; AIII at least one particulate polymer with a particle size of no more than 500 μm that is not soluble in AI; AIV at least one radical stabiliser; and AV at least one aromatic amine accelerator; and a pasty component B, containing BI dibenzoyl peroxide; BII at least one substance that is not subject to radical polymerisation and is liquid at room temperature, whereby the solubility of dibenzoyl peroxide in this substance at room temperature is less than 5.0% by weight and, whereby the weight fraction of liquid substance BII in the self-curing cement dough is less than 2.0% by weight. Also disclosed is a method for producing a self-curing bone cement dough using the pasty two-component polymethacrylate bone cement.

The present invention is a method and device for treating solid tumors utilizing shear thinning biomaterials compositions containing beta- or alpha emitting radiation sources, polymer matrix, and/or radiopaque agent. The novel radioactive composition which is disclosed here, can be injected percutaneously or via transcatheter vascular route into the target environment for the locoregional treatment. This invention is comprised of a shear thinning biomaterial which, when combined with a radioactive isotope source, can provide a therapeutic dose of radiation locally to the tumor site minimizing the risk of damage to surrounding tissue. The device may be used either as the primary tumor treatment or for treatment of residual cancer cells after excision of the primary tumor. The present invention provides a method for making the shear thinning radioactive biomaterial composition, as well as a method for utilizing the composition as a part of the treatment method.