An improved multi-bolt and nut torque wrench for installing and removing bolts or nuts from flanged joints or the like which includes a plurality of torque stations having a plurality of high torque wrenches for engaging the heads of the bolts or nuts during a high torque phase of removal or installation; a plurality of low-torque motors operatively engaged with the wrenches for rotating the bolts or nuts during the low torque phase of removal or installation; a source of hydraulic fluid for driving the low-torque motors during the low-torque phase, and driving the high-torque wrenches during the high torque phase; and a mechanism for switching between the two phases depending on the torque needed.

A hand-held knockout driver includes a main housing having a handle portion, a motor positioned within the main housing, a pump assembly driven by the motor, and a secondary housing coupled to the main housing and defining a bore therein. The hand-held knockout driver also includes a working piston moveable within the bore from a rest position to an actuated position to define a piston throw distance therebetween. The hand-held knockout driver also includes a draw stud coupled to the working piston, a die coupled to the secondary housing, and a punch coupled to the draw stud opposite the working piston for movement therewith relative to the die. The die has a depth greater than the piston throw distance.

A hydraulic torque wrench (10), comprising: an input, for pressurised hydraulic fluid; a drive connector (14); a drive connector (13), driven by hydraulic fluid introduced at the input and arranged to drive the drive connector (14) to rotate; a drive member (1) for connecting to an item to be rotated by the hydraulic torque wrench (10), the drive member (1) comprising: a drive member (16), which engages the drive connector (14) so as to be driven by the drive connector (14) and a second part (18) arranged to be coupled to the item to be rotated. In which the drive member (1) comprises a retention mechanism which has two states: a first state, in which it prevents removal of the drive member (1) from the drive connector (14); and, a second, state in which it permits removal of the drive member (1) from the drive connector (14). In which the retention mechanism remains connected to the drive member (1) in the first state and in the second state. In which the retention mechanism comprises at least one retractable pin in the drive member (1), the retractable pin extending from the drive member (1) into the drive connector (14) in the first state and retracting into the drive member (1) in the second state. In which the drive member (16) of the drive member (1) has splines (15), and the drive connector (14) has splines (15) complementary to those of the drive member (16) of the drive member (1). In which each pin protrudes from the splines (15) of the drive member (1). There is no need to remove a separate retention member to change the drive member (16).

A pneumatic ratchet wrench includes a main body, an output unit, a driving unit, and a transmission unit. The main body has a handle section and a shrunk head section narrower than the handle section. The output unit includes a driving head for outputting a power. At least a major portion of the output unit is disposed within the shrunk head section. The driving unit is disposed within the main body for generating the power pneumatically. The transmission unit is disposed within the handle section for transmitting the power to the driving head.

According to a first aspect of the invention we provide an automatic reaction pawl-assembly (ARPA) which includes; a shaft assembly; a pawl fixed rotatably relative to the shaft assembly; and a torsion lever torsionally coupled with the paw) about the shaft assembly. Advantageously the ARPA enhances belting efficiency, increases torque accuracy and maximises operator safety. Torsion springs of the shaft assembly overcome a housing spring and automatically disengage the pawl from a ratchet wheel. The pawl releases without advancing the fastener, touching the tool or raising the hydraulic pressure beyond an intended torque value. This allows for hands free operation of one or more tools. During SWULTORC the operator no longer needs to determine which tool; is locked on to its fastener.

A hydraulic torque wrench (10) comprising: a housing (12); a drive pawl (1), pivotally mounted in the housing (12); and a piston rod (2), configured to be driven and connected to the drive pawl (1) in order to drive the drive pawl (1). A ratchet gear (3), configured to be driven for rotation by the drive pawl (1). A spring (4), configured to bias the drive pawl (1) into engagement with the ratchet gear (3). A travel limiter arranged to limit a pivoting travel of the drive pawl (1) away from engagement with the ratchet gear (3). By limiting the travel of the drive pawl (1), we remove the risk of over-extension of the spring (3).

A hydraulic torque wrench (10), comprising: a head (11), having an input for pressurised hydraulic fluid; a rotatable connector, for connecting to an item to be rotated by the hydraulic torque wrench (10); and a drive mechanism (12), driven by hydraulic fluid introduced at the input and tending to rotate the rotatable connection. A reaction arm (1) mounted on the head (11) through a mounting (16) which selectively allows rotational motion of the reaction arm (1) relative to the head (11) about an axis, the reaction arm (1) arranged to react against a surface when the drive mechanism (12) rotates the rotatable connection. In which the mounting (16) comprises: a splined connection, comprising complementary splines (20) on the head (11) and the reaction arm (1), which permits linear motion of the reaction arm (1) relative to the head (11) along the axis from a first position where the splines (20) of the splined connection interengage so as to prevent relative rotation of the reaction arm (1) and the head (11), and a second position where the splines (20) of the splined connection do not interengage and allow relative rotation of the head (11) and the reaction arm (1); and a rotational travel limiter, which limits relative rotational motion of the reaction arm (1) and the head (11). Reduces likeliness that the reaction arm (1) and head (11) will unexpectedly. unwantedly or undesirably separate.

A drive (11) assembly (10) of a torque wrench (1), the drive (11) assembly (10) comprising: a ratchet (14), having internal splines (13a; 14a); a drive (11), comprising a shaft (11b) arranged to be removably received within the ratchet (14), the shaft (11b) passing through the ratchet (14) and having external splines (11a) arranged to mesh with the splines of the ratchet (14) such that rotation of the ratchet (14) rotates the shaft (11b); and a drive sleeve (13), arranged to be seated on the ratchet (14) and having internal splines (13a; 14a) matching the internal splines (13a; 14a) of the ratchet (14). The drive sleeve (13) and ratchet (14) comprise cooperating features arranged to prevent relative rotation of the drive sleeve (13) and ratchet (14) when the drive sleeve (13) is seated on the ratchet (14). Improvement of the case of use of the tool is enabled.

A ratchet wrench includes a body having a head and a shank interconnected to the head. The head includes a driving hole extending along a first axis and receiving a driving device. The shank includes a transmission hole receiving a transmission shaft. An axis fixing device is mounted in a transmission groove between the driving hole and the transmission hole and includes an axial hole extending through the axis fixing device along a second axis that extends perpendicularly to and intersects with the first axis. A gear coupled to the driving device is received in the axial hole and is rotatable about the second axis. A driving end of the transmission shaft extends into the axial hole and is connected to the gear.

A hydraulic torque wrench comprises a ratchet link, a power head, and a signal carrying connector for connection to a controller. The ratchet link includes a housing and a drive plate mounted for rotation about an axis within the housing, the drive plate mounting one part of a first part of a ratchet drive. A socket is mounted for rotation within the housing, the socket providing a second part of the ratchet drive. During rotation of the drive plate in one direction the first and second part of the ratchet drive engage each other to cause rotation of the socket with the drive plate and during rotation of the drive plate in a second direction one of the first and second parts of the ratchet drive rides over the other such that the socket remains stationary while the drive plate rotates. The power head includes a piston and cylinder and hydraulic connections adapted for connection to a source of pressurised hydraulic fluid. The torque wrench mounts a proximity sensor connected to the signal carrying connector and configured to detect maximum extension of the piston. When maximum extension of the piston is detected the proximity sensor emits an electrical signal.