A controller of a cutting apparatus includes: a storage section configured to preliminarily store as a threshold an arbitrary value based on a load current value of a motor detected when a cutting blade is rotated at a predetermined rotational speed while supplying a predetermined quantity of cutting water in a state in which a cutting water supply nozzle is positioned in an appropriate position; and a judgment section configured to judge normality or abnormality according to the result of comparison between a load current value detected when the cutting blade is rotated at the predetermined rotational speed while supplying the predetermined quantity of cutting water and the threshold stored in the storage section.

A cutting device of a silicon rod cutting system, and the silicon rod cutting system. The cutting device includes: a support frame, installed on a machine base of the silicon rod cutting system; two cutting machine head mechanisms, wherein each cutting machine head mechanism is provided with a diamond wire, a cutting segment of the diamond wire is used for cutting a silicon rod from top to bottom while moving; and a feeding mechanism, wherein the support frame is connected with the two cutting machine head mechanisms by means of the feeding mechanism, and the two cutting segments are disposed opposite to each other; and the feeding mechanism is used for driving the two cutting machine head mechanisms to move towards and away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two cutting segments.

A slurry sprayer for supplying a slurry to a wire saw during ingot slicing is disclosed. The slurry sprayer includes a main body and a cover plate that is detachable from the main body for cleaning the slurry sprayer. In some embodiments, the slurry sprayer includes an adjustable support that allows the incline angle of the sprayer to be adjusted and allows the vertical and horizontal position of the slurry sprayer to be adjusted. In some embodiments, the slurry sprayer includes two feed openings to allow the slurry pressure to be more equalized across the slurry sprayer.

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a cleaning device for a net monitor and a slicer equipped with the cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a cleaning member. The cleaning member is constructed with a cavity and a plurality of the tunnels provided at one end of the cavity. The tunnels diverge from one end of the cavity to one side of the outer end face of the cleaning member. Angles between axes of the tunnels and an axis of the cavity are different from each other.

A method of slicing wafers from a monocrystalline semiconductor ingot includes attaching a circumferential edge of the ingot to a bond beam and positioning sacrificial disks adjacent longitudinal end faces of the ingot. One sacrificial disk is positioned adjacent each of the longitudinal end faces. The method also includes connecting the bond beam to a wire saw that includes a wire web and performing a slicing operation on the ingot by operating the wire saw to drive the wire web and move the bond beam and the ingot in a movement direction towards the wire web to slice the wafers from the ingot. The sacrificial disks operate to inhibit uncontrolled breakage of the wafers during the slicing operation

A method for cutting a silicon ingot includes cutting a silicon ingot by causing a fixed-abrasive-grain wire to run at a speed in which the maximum speed is 1,200 m/minute or higher while supplying a coolant in which the percentage of water is more than 99%.

A device for cutting a wire piece, configured to move with respect to the wire piece, including: at least first and second rotary members rotating around respective first and second substantially parallel axes of rotation, the at least one first and second rotary members driving the wire substantially perpendicular to the first and second axes, the wire resting against external surfaces of each of the at least one first and second rotary members. At least one of the at least one first and second rotary members includes a lubrication mechanism of the wire to allow circulation of a lubricating liquid from the center thereof to an external surface thereof in contact with the wire, the lubrication mechanism including a lubrication liquid feed device, mounted on the axis of rotation of the at least one of the first and second rotary members, to supply the center thereof with lubrication liquid.

A device and method for cleaving a sample includes: creating an indentation on a top surface of the sample by applying a downward force along a vertical axis, the axis arranging perpendicularly to the top surface of the sample; providing a breaking pin and arranging the breaking pin under the sample to touch the bottom surface of the sample at a position that is directly opposite from the indentation; and, applying a downward force on the sample by providing a left side and right side breaker pin wherein the downward force comprises a left-side downward force extended through the left-side breaker pin and right-side downward force through the right side breaker pin, further the pins that provide the left-side and right-side downward force are disposed on a breaker bar and arranged to be on opposite sides of a vertical axis that extends through the indentation on the top surface.

The present invention is a fixed-abrasive-grain wire including a core wire and abrasive grains fixed on a surface of the core wire, wherein an abrasive grain density is 1200 grains/mm.sup.2 or more, where the abrasive grain density is the number of the abrasive grains per unit area on the surface of the core wire, and 2% or less of all distances between centroids of the abrasive grains are equal to or shorter than an average circle equivalent diameter of the whole abrasive grains. There can be provided a fixed-abrasive-grain wire, a wire saw, and a method for slicing a workpiece that can suppress meandering of the fixed-abrasive-grain wire during slicing a workpiece and improve TTV and warp of wafers sliced from the workpiece.

Slices are cut from workpieces using a wire saw having a wire array tensioned in a plane between two wire guide rollers each supported between fixed and floating bearings and comprising a chamber and a shell enclosing a core and having guide grooves for wires. During a cut-off operation, a workpiece is fed through the wire array perpendicular to a workpiece axis and the wire array plane. The workpiece is fed through the wire array while simultaneously: changing shell lengths by adjusting chamber temperatures in dependence on a depth of cut and a first correction profile; and moving the workpiece along the workpiece axis in accordance with a second correction profile. The correction profiles are opposed to a shape deviation.