A transfer mold comprises a substrate having one or more fine concave portions formed on a surface thereof. At least one of a sidewall and a bottom of each fine concave portion has an oscillation waveform satisfying at least one of the following oscillation waveform conditions: (1) the oscillation waveform is continuous; (2) the oscillation waveform is a composite waveform of a plurality of oscillation waveforms, and the plurality of oscillation waveforms are in phase with each other; (3) fine concave portions of a plurality of rows are formed on the substrate, and oscillation waveforms of adjacent fine concave portions are in phase with each other; and (4) fine concave portions of a plurality of rows are formed on the substrate, and oscillation waveforms of the fine concave portions are in phase with each other for every two pitches.

Methods, systems, and apparatus for identifying dimensional attributes of a first active area of a template; based at least in part on the dimensional attributes of the first active area, determining a desired magnification correction of a second active area of a substrate; determining an out-of-plane distortion of the template, the substrate, or both; applying a back pressure to the template, the substrate, or both, to compensate for the out-of-plane distortion of the template, the substrate, or both; after compensating for the out-of-plane distortion of the template, the substrate, or both: i) contacting an imprint resist positioned on the substrate with the template such that pattern features in the first active area are filled by the imprint resist, and ii) applying an additional back pressure to the template, the substrate, or both, wherein the additional back pressure is selected such that the second active area exhibits the desired magnification correction.

A laminate, including a substrate having a microstructure on a surface thereof; and a coating layer formed on the substrate and encapsulating the microstructure of the substrate. A glass transition temperature T.sub.1 of the substrate is higher than a glass transition temperature T.sub.2 of the coating layer. A method of producing an ophthalmic lens, including deforming the laminate into a shape of the ophthalmic lens by applying heat and/or pressure at a temperature of lower than T.sub.1.

A substrate and a method for producing the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a substrate includes a base layer, a black layer formed on the base layer, and column spacers formed on the black layer, wherein a loss rate of spacers measured by a peel test is 15% or less. The substrate can have excellent adhesiveness of the spacer to the base layer or the black layer and ensuring appropriate darkening properties. The method can effectively produce such a substrate without adverse effects such as occurrence of foreign materials without separate treatment such as heat treatment.

Devices, systems, and methods (a) receive a field material map that represents of a spatial distribution of a volume of a material over a rectangular region; (b) divide the rectangular region into two rectangular child regions along a division axis; (c) determine if the material volume in each rectangular child region is within a range of a specific volume; (d) for each rectangular child region that is not within the range of the specific volume, perform (b) for each rectangular child region as the rectangular region along a division axis that has been rotated by 90 degrees relative to the division axis that was used to generate the rectangular child region; (e) repeat (b)-(d) until all rectangular child regions meet the criteria in (c); and (f) output a drop pattern that includes one or more drop locations inside each rectangular child region that meets the criteria in (c).

It would be helpful to provide an optical body having excellent antireflection performance over a wide wavelength range from the visible light region to the near-infrared region. The present disclosure discloses an optical body 1 including a transparent substrate 10 and a fine uneven layer 20 with a fine uneven structure in at least one surface of the substrate 10. A maximum value (Ra) of reflectance for light in a wavelength region of 400 nm to 950 nm is 1 % or less, and a wavelength at which the reflectance is at a local minimum value (Rb) is 650 nm or more.

The present invention relates to a method for producing a molded body (10), comprising the following steps: a) providing a molding tool (40) which has at least one receptacle (12) in which at least one material (30) which comprises at least one shape-memory material (31) is introduced, wherein the shape-memory material (31) is present in a first state (111), wherein the material (30) at least partially fills the receptacle (12) of the molding tool (40) in such a manner that said material adjoins at least one surface of the receptacle (12); b) creating a molded body (10) in the receptacle (12) of the molding tool (40) from the material (30), wherein the shape-memory material (31) is present in a second state (112), wherein a form (11) is embossed into the molded body (10) during the second state (112); c) transferring the shape-memory material (31) to a third state (113), wherein the molded body (10) can be deformed during the third state (113) in such a manner that the molded body (10) is demolded from the receptacle (12) of the molding tool (40); and d) at least partially restoring the form (11) of the molded body (10) by transferring the shape-memory material (31) to a fourth state (114), wherein the molded body (10) at least partially resumes the form (11) according to step b) during the fourth state (114).

Provided are a coating composition for producing an interlayer insulation film, the coating composition making it possible to produce an interlayer insulation film patterned and having a high Young’s modulus and a low relative dielectric constant in high throughput, a method for producing the interlayer insulation film, and a semiconductor element including the interlayer insulation film. Specifically, the coating composition for producing the interlayer insulation film includes: a polymerizable compound (A) being a polymerizable silicon compound having two or more polymerizable groups, at least one of the two or more polymerizable groups being a polymerizable group Q expressed by *-O-R-Y (wherein * represents a bond with a silicon atom, R represents a single bond, an unsubstituted or substituted alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally containing a heteroatom, or a phenylene group, and Y represents a polymerizable group); and a photopolymerization initiator (B).

Disclosed herein is a multilayered tape comprising a first layer; where the first layer comprises a first surface and second surface; the first surface of the first layer having a surface texture; a second layer; the second layer having a first surface and a second surface; where the first surface of the second layer is closer to the second surface of the first layer than the second surface of the second layer; where the second surface of the second layer contains at least one partition that is parallel to a longitudinal direction of the multilayered tape.

A food imprinting system including at least one imprint block, and a mounting plate having at least one opening dimensioned for receiving at least a forward portion including a printing face of the imprint block, wherein the imprint block and the mounting plate are mounted within an imprinting assembly.