[Problem] To suppress changes in the recess depth and shape of a three-dimensional molded shape, and to form a uniform protective layer or ornamental layer along the surface of the molded shape. Also, to provide uniform application to the entire irregularly-formed surface and to suppress air pockets and partial defects of bonding. [Solution] In an adherend W having a three-dimensional molded portion in which a plurality of concavities and/or convexities are molded in a regular arrangement, a thermoplastic coating film larger than the area of an adhesion region is integrally adhered by a three dimensional decorative molding procedure in a predetermined adhesion region that includes the three-dimensional molded portion. The predetermined adhesion region includes all of the three-dimensional molded portion and covers more than half the perimeter of the adherend W incenter cross-sectional view.

A membrane assembly for vacuum bagging includes an elongate sheet of flexible material capable of being rolled up into a cylindrical configuration and unrolled from the cylindrical configuration into a flattened-out configuration, a bistable tape spring attached to or captured by the elongate sheet, and an inflatable tube attached to or captured by the elongate sheet. The bistable tape spring has a first stable state which is a straightened-out state, a second stable state which is a rolled-up state, and a transition state between the first and second stable states. The inflatable tube is sealed at one end and has an orifice at the other end for admission of a fluid therethrough for inflation of the inflatable tube.

A method of manufacturing an enhanced, 3D, hand-shaped glove includes placing a seamless textile glove shell onto a laminating form, placing a solid laminate preform onto the glove shell, and applying pressure at an elevated temperature to laminate the preform to the glove shell. A platen or roller press can apply pressure to a glove shell on a flat surface of a laminating form, or a bladder or vacuum bag press can apply pressure to a glove shell on a curved surface of a laminating form. Edge peel resistance can be enhanced by extending the perimeter of a low modulus upper preform layer beyond underlying layers and bonding it directly to the glove shell. Fingers of the laminating form can be made wide and thin to cause warping of the preform about the glove fingers, or narrow and thick to minimize distortion of the finger shapes due to the preform.

Composite laminate parts are made using a gradient cured subset of fiber reinforced thermoset resin plies. A portion of the subset is cured to rigidity to thereby maintain the shape of a part layup, while other plies in the subset are actively cooled to prevent them from curing. Additional plies are laid up on the uncured plies of the subset to complete the layup. The completed layup is then fully cured.

The invention herein provides biofabricated leather materials, solutions comprising collagen that can be used to create biofabricated leather materials, articles comprising biofabricated leather materials, methods for making biofabricated materials, methods for applying biofabricated proteins to substrates and methods for making three dimensional biofabricated materials.

Provided is a method of applying a protective layer to an outer surfaced of a wind turbine rotor blade, which method includes the steps of preparing a protective layer for application to the outer surface of the rotor blade; providing an air exit channel between the rotor blade and the protective layer; attaching the protective layer to the outer surface of the rotor blade; and extracting air through the air exit channel. Further provided is a wind turbine rotor blade including a protective layer applied to an outer surface of the rotor blade using such a method.

A preparation method of a loose lay plastic floor includes the following steps: (a) subjecting a wear layer, a printing layer, a semi-rigid PVC layer, a core layer and an adsorption layer to hot-melt compounding and shaping to obtain a composite board; (b) coating one or more layers of UV coating on a surface of the wear layer of the composite board; and (c) subjecting the composite board coated with the UV coating to tempering, conditioning and punching to obtain a loose lay plastic floor. The core layer is a stone plastic core (SPC), a wood plastic core (WPC), a high density fiberboard (HDF), or a medium density fiberboard (MDF).

A laminating device for attaching a curved cover plate with an irregular shape to a flexible screen includes a pressing flat body, two laminating sheets and two laminating sheet rolling wheels. The pressing flat body having a pressing flat wall to carry the flexible screen, to attached the flexible screen to a portion of the flat area of the curved cover plate with the irregular shape. The two laminating sheets are arranged on opposite sides of the pressing flat body. A first end of each of the laminating sheets is attached to the pressing flat body, and a second end of each of the laminating sheets opposite to the first end is curlable towards the pressing flat body. The two laminating sheet rolling wheels are corresponding to the two laminating sheets. Each of the laminating sheet rolling wheels moves on the curved cover plate with the irregular shape, respectively.

A pressing member includes a base, a first pressing portion, and a second pressing portion. The first pressing portion and the second pressing portion are arranged on a same surface of the base. The base is provided with a first hole. The first pressing portion includes a first contact surface facing away from the base. The first contact surface defines a second hole extending toward the base and communicating with the first hole to cooperatively define a channel. The second pressing portion includes a second contact surface facing away from the base. The second contact surface and the first contact surface are arranged on a same plane.

A method of fabricating a panel includes laying up a first laminate on a tooling surface, laying a first layer of thermoplastic on an inner surface of the first laminate, laying a large cell carbon core on the first layer of thermoplastic, laying a second layer of thermoplastic across the large cell carbon core, laying a second laminate on the second layer of thermoplastic, creating a sealed core pocket by bonding the edges of the first and second layers of the thermoplastic surrounding a perimeter of the core, increasing pressure within the core pocket, increasing pressure on the outer surface of the second laminate, heating the panel to a desired curing temperature, and maintaining the increased pressures and temperature for a desired curing duration.