A bead member for a tire, including: a bead wire; a first bead filler that is in contact with the bead wire directly or via another layer and is arranged in a region including at least a region at an outer side of the bead wire in a tire radial direction; and a second bead filler that is in contact with the first bead filler directly or via another layer and is arranged in a region including at least a region at an outer side of the first bead filler in the tire radial direction, the first bead filler including a resin A, the second bead filler including a resin B, and the resin A having a melting point higher than that of the resin B.

The invention provides a tire rubber composition capable of giving crosslinked products having excellent properties including mechanical strength such as abrasion resistance, a crosslinked product of the composition, and a tire tread, a bead filler, a tire belt and a pneumatic tire which each partially include the composition or the crosslinked product and which each exhibit satisfactory dry grip performance plus excellent wet grip performance and ice grip performance and can attain enhanced steering stability. The tire rubber composition includes 100 parts by mass of a solid rubber (A) having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of not more than 10 C., 0.1 to 50 parts by mass of a modified liquid diene rubber (B) having a functional group derived from a silane compound with a specific structure, and 20 to 200 parts by mass of a filler (C), the modified liquid diene rubber (B) satisfying the following (i) to (iv): (i) the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is not less than 1,000 and less than 15,000, (ii) the vinyl content is not more than 70 mol %, (iii) the average number of the functional groups per molecule of the modified liquid diene rubber (B) is 1 to 20, and (iv) the glass transition temperature (Tg) is not more than 0 C.

The invention provides a high-grip tire rubber composition excellent in steering stability, rolling resistance performance and abrasion resistance, and a tire tread, a bead filler, a tire belt and a pneumatic tire which each partially include the composition. The high-grip tire rubber composition includes 100 parts by mass of a solid rubber (A), the solid rubber (A) including not less than 60 mass % of a styrene butadiene rubber with 20 mass % or more styrene content, 0.1 to 90 parts by mass of a modified liquid diene rubber (B) having a functional group derived from a silane compound with a specific structure, and 20 to 150 parts by mass of a filler (C), the modified liquid diene rubber (B) satisfying the following (i) and (ii): (i) the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 15,000 to 120,000, and (ii) the vinyl content is not more than 70 mol %.

A method for forming a composite apex, the method comprising the steps of: forming a coextruded strip of a first compound and a second compound, wherein the second compound is a compound different than the first compound, wherein the apex is formed from winding the coextruded strip while varying the ratio of the first compound to the second compound.

The present invention is directed to a functionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of a living anionic elastomeric polymer and a polymerization terminator of formula I

##STR00001##

wherein R.sup.1 is C1 to C4 linear alkyl, or C1 to C4 branched alkanediyl; X.sup.1, X.sup.2, X.sup.3 are independently O, S, or a group of formula (II) or (III)

##STR00002##

where R.sup.2 is C1 to C18 linear or branched alkyl; and Z is R.sup.3CHCHR.sup.4, where R.sup.3 is a covalent bond or C1 to C18 linear or branched alkanediyl, and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen or C1 to C18 linear or branched alkyl.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a rubber composition having satisfactorily low hysteresis loss, while maintaining high wear resistance. In order to achieve the object, a rubber composition contains: a rubber component having diene-based rubber therein; and a tetrazine compound.

A tire has excellent wet performance without leading to a reduction in steering stability. The tire includes a tread portion and a pair of bead portions each with a bead core and a bead filler disposed on the radial outside of the bead core. Tread rubber forming the tread portion includes a rubber composition including a rubber component (A) and, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component (A), 5 to 50 parts by mass of at least one kind of thermoplastic resin (B) selected from the group consisting of C.sub.5-based resins, C.sub.5- to C.sub.9-based resins, C.sub.9-based resins, terpene-based resins, terpene-aromatic compound-based resins, rosin-based resins, dicyclopentadiene resins, and alkylphenol-based resins, and 20 to 120 parts by mass of a filler (C) including silica. The dynamic storage modulus (E) of the bead filler exceeds 50 MPa.

The present invention relates to a styrene-butadiene rubber compound and a rubber composition for tire bead fillers including the same, and more particularly, to a styrene-butadiene rubber compound capable of improving stiffness and hardness even when styrene-butadiene rubbers having different styrene contents are used instead of a combination of a conventional natural rubber and a phenol-based resin, and a rubber composition for tire bead fillers including the same.

The present invention relates to a styrene-butadiene rubber compound and a rubber composition for tire bead fillers including the same, and more particularly, to a styrene-butadiene rubber compound capable of improving stiffness and hardness even when styrene-butadiene rubbers having different styrene contents are used instead of a combination of a conventional natural rubber and a phenol-based resin, and a rubber composition for tire bead fillers including the same.

Provided is a bead member comprising an annular bead core, and a bead filler located on an outer side of the bead core in a radial direction of the bead core, and the bead filler comprises a resin filler portion made of a resin and a rubber filler portion made of a rubber and joined to the resin filler portion.