An apparatus includes a substrate of a first conductivity, an extended drain region of a second conductivity formed over the substrate, a body region of the first conductivity formed in the extended drain region, a source region of the second conductivity formed in the body region, a drain region of the second conductivity formed in the extended drain region, a first dielectric layer formed over the body region and the extended drain region, a second dielectric layer formed over the extended drain region, and between the first dielectric layer and the drain region, a first gate formed over the first dielectric layer, and a second gate formed over the second dielectric layer, wherein the second gate is electrically connected to the source region.

Example embodiments relate to a field-effect transistors having improved layouts. One example field-effect transistor includes a semiconductor substrate on which at least one transistor cell array is arranged. Each transistor cell includes a first transistor cell unit. Each first transistor cell unit includes a plurality of gate fingers, a main gate finger segment, a plurality of drain fingers, and a main drain finger segment. Each first transistor cell unit also includes a main gate finger base connected to the main gate finger segment of the first transistor cell unit and extending from that main gate finger segment towards the main drain finger segment of that first transistor cell unit. Further, each first transistor cell unit includes a main drain finger base connected to the main drain finger segment of that first transistor cell and extending from that main drain finger segment towards that main gate finger segment.

Example embodiments relate to a field-effect transistors having improved layouts. One example field-effect transistor includes a semiconductor substrate on which at least one transistor cell array is arranged. Each transistor cell includes a first transistor cell unit. Each first transistor cell unit includes a plurality of gate fingers, a main gate finger segment, a plurality of drain fingers, and a main drain finger segment. Each first transistor cell unit also includes a main gate finger base connected to the main gate finger segment of the first transistor cell unit and extending from that main gate finger segment towards the main drain finger segment of that first transistor cell unit. Further, each first transistor cell unit includes a main drain finger base connected to the main drain finger segment of that first transistor cell and extending from that main drain finger segment towards that main gate finger segment.

A semiconductor structure includes a substrate assembly and a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device is formed on the substrate assembly, and includes a body region, two active regions, and a butted body. The active regions are disposed at two opposite sides of the body region, and both have a first type conductivity. The body region and the active regions together occupy on a surface region of the substrate assembly. The butted body has a second type conductivity different from the first type conductivity, and is located on the surface region of the substrate assembly so as to permit the body region to be tied to one of the active regions through the butted body.

Semiconductor devices including a high-k field relief dielectric structure are described. The microelectronic device comprises a substrate including a body region and a drain drift region on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer extending over the body region and the drift region, a drain drift trench is formed by removal of silicon dioxide from a LOCOS silicon region, a high-k field relief dielectric structure laterally abutting the gate dielectric layer at a location in the drift region, and a gate electrode on the gate dielectric layer and the field relief dielectric layer. Increasing the dielectric constant of the field relief dielectric structure may improve channel hot carrier performance, improve breakdown voltage, and reduce the specific on resistance. A drain drift trench formed in a trench left after removal of silicon dioxide in a LOCOS region provides improved trench depth uniformity.

An area-efficient LDMOS FinFET is provided. An apparatus includes a substrate having a first doping, the substrate comprising a first well having a second doping, and a second well having a third doping, and a fin disposed on the substrate. The fin is positioned over the first well and extends, at least in part, over the second well. The fin includes a first doped region disposed on the first well and having a doping lighter than the second doping, and a second doped region disposed on the first well having the third doping.

An LDMOS with reduced gate charge and time-dependent dielectric breakdown is provided. An apparatus includes a substrate comprising a first well having a first doping and a second well region having a second doping, a source formed in the first well, and a gate comprising an undoped block and a doped block. The undoped block is disposed at least partially on the source, first well, and second well. The doped block is disposed at least partially on the second well.

A semiconductor device can include: a substrate; a well region located in the substrate and having a first doping type; a body region located in the substrate and having a second doping type that is opposite to the first doping type; a source region located in the body region and having the first doping type; a drain region located in the well region and having the first doping type; an isolation structure located on the substrate and between the drain region and the source region; and a gate structure located on the isolation structure and including a first gate region and a second gate region, where the first gate region is of the first doping type, and the second gate region is of the second doping type.

A semiconductor device includes an isolation structure in a substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a gate structure over a first region of the substrate, wherein the isolation structure surrounds the first region, the gate structure comprising a first section and a second section. The semiconductor device further includes a conductive field plate over the substrate, the conductive field plate extending between the first section and the second section and overlapping an edge of the first region, wherein the conductive field plate comprises a dielectric layer having a variable thickness. The semiconductor device further includes a first well in the substrate, wherein the first well overlaps the edge of the first region, and the first well extends underneath the isolation structure, and the conductive field plate extends beyond an outer-most edge of the first well.

A semiconductor device includes an isolation structure in a substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a gate structure over a first region of the substrate, wherein the isolation structure surrounds the first region, the gate structure comprising a first section and a second section. The semiconductor device further includes a conductive field plate over the substrate, the conductive field plate extending between the first section and the second section and overlapping an edge of the first region, wherein the conductive field plate comprises a dielectric layer having a variable thickness. The semiconductor device further includes a first well in the substrate, wherein the first well overlaps the edge of the first region, and the first well extends underneath the isolation structure, and the conductive field plate extends beyond an outer-most edge of the first well.