Systems and methods for extinguishing a hydrocarbon well include a housing with an inner chamber sized for placement over a wellhead member. The inner chamber extends from a base of the housing to a roof of the housing. An extinguishing materials injection system is operable to deliver extinguishing materials to the inner chamber of the housing. A valve is located at the roof of the housing. A ram sealing system is located at the base of the housing. The ram sealing system has a pair of rams, each ram having an engaging surface. The engaging surface is sized and shaped to seal around the wellhead member when the ram sealing system is in a closed position. The pair of rams are rotationally attached to a ram body. An arm link rotationally links each ram to the ram body.

The invention relates to a method of protecting an object (1) against fire. An endothermic material (2) is arranged around the object (1), and then an outer metal-containing cladding (5) is arranged so that it covers at least a part of the endothermic material (2). The endothermic material (2) is provided as a tape (3) which is applied by helically winding the tape (3) in an overlapping manner resulting in a stepped outer surface (6) facing towards the outer cladding (5). The outer cladding (5) comprises metal, in particular is made of metal. The stepped outer surface (6) results in air cavities (7) being formed underneath the outer cladding (5). When the object (1) is exposed to a fire, such small air cavities (7) will allow for a slight swelling of the endothermic material (2) that will, as a consequence of the fire, react and release water directly to the outer cladding (5) from underneath and thereby provide cooling thereof.

Fire extinguisher apparatus comprising at least one vessel containing a fire extinguishing medium and adapted to release said fire extinguishing medium when a fire or potential fire is identified characterised in that said fire extinguishing medium comprises an aqueous suspension of expanded vermiculite.

A ceiling ventilation hood and fire protection system includes a ceiling ventilation hood, the ceiling ventilation hood defining an upper plane and a lower plane with a filter disposed between the upper and lower planes, and at least two nozzles each having an outlet defining a discharge axis with the outlet disposed in the ceiling ventilation hood between the upper and lower planes to provide overlapping protection of a hazard zone. Each of the nozzles define a spray pattern to effectively address a fire within the hazard zone independent of airflow through the filter. The outlets of the at least two nozzles are positioned at least 54 inches above the hazard zone.

Systems and methods for extinguishing a hydrocarbon well include a housing with an inner chamber sized for placement over a wellhead member. The inner chamber extends from a base of the housing to a roof of the housing. An extinguishing materials injection system is operable to deliver extinguishing materials to the inner chamber of the housing. A valve is located at the roof of the housing. A ram sealing system is located at the base of the housing. The ram sealing system has a pair of rams, each ram having an engaging surface. The engaging surface is sized and shaped to seal around the wellhead member when the ram sealing system is in a closed position. The pair of rams are rotationally attached to a ram body. An arm link rotationally links each ram to the ram body.

A fire extinguisher apparatus that consists on a loading lever network that gets built in the transport equipment allowing manipulation of the device that is directly introduced to the fire to compress it and by this, stopping the combustion process. Simultaneously, the said extinguishing apparatus will inject a series of substances over the flames, drastically reducing temperature of the fire zone, avoiding reignition when the device collapses on the different interventions these have. The Main Lever of such network is originally built in to the transport equipment and one end will branch different tips which will form a net of smaller lever which will hang the TFI device. A tension cable will go across the upper part of the Main lever to bring more resistance and provide much more strength by preventing arcing of the lever when handling very heavy loads. A pipeline network that extends and is supported over and through the lever network, transports the cooling substances from the fluid deposits until the injecting sprinklers are arranged in the upper part of the attack devices.

The invention is a container having an opening at one end and a flap or other closure to close the opening, the interior of the bag includes a liner filled with free-flowing expanded glass granulate having fire extinguishing properties, the liner is compartmentalized to separately retain the free flowing granulate to defined regions of the bag interior and it is formed from a sacrificial material that is combustible and will disintegrate upon exposure to the heat of a fire whereby when a electronic or other device that has caught fire is placed inside the bag, the free-flowing expanded glass granulate contained by the liner is caused to be released onto the device to extinguish the fire.

A fire suppressant system mounted above the flammable liquid within the rim space between a floating roof and the tank wall that stores solid fire suppressant materials within a container reactant to increased temperature by disintegrating and dropping the fire suppressant material to create an oxygen barrier and retard the spread of a fire.

A ceiling ventilation hood and fire protection system includes a ceiling ventilation hood, the ceiling ventilation hood defining an upper plane and a lower plane with a filter disposed between the upper and lower planes, and at least two nozzles each having an outlet defining a discharge axis with the outlet disposed in the ceiling ventilation hood between the upper and lower planes to provide overlapping protection of a hazard zone. Each of the nozzles define a spray pattern to effectively address a fire within the hazard zone independent of airflow through the filter. The outlets of the at least two nozzles are positioned at least 54 inches above the hazard zone.

A method of fire suppression may include injecting a reactive agent into a reaction zone to produce a catalytically active species for fire suppression and conveying the catalytically active species to a fire to catalytically interfere with flame chemistry of the fire. Fire in a fuel tank may be suppressed by injecting the reactive agent into a convective flow of a mixture of fuel and oxidizer in a fuel tank, the reactive agent reacting in the fuel tank to release a species which catalytically interferes with flame chemistry to suppress fire in the fuel tank. Fire at an airplane crash may be suppressed by releasing the reactive agent from the container at the crash site to produce an active species to catalytically interfere with a fire at the crash site.