Patent classifications
A61B5/0478
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TESTING CONTACT QUALITY OF ELECTRICAL-BIOSIGNAL ELECTRODES
One variation of a method for testing contact quality of electrical-biosignal electrodes includes: outputting a drive signalincluding an alternating-current component oscillating at a reference frequency and a direct-current componentthrough a driven electrode; determining that a reference electrode is in improper contact with a user's skin if a reference signal read from the reference electrode excludes a first signal component oscillating at the reference frequency and a second signal component oscillating at an ambient frequency; determining that a sense electrode is in improper contact with the user's skin if the reference signal includes the first signal component and if a sense signal read from the sense electrode excludes a third signal component oscillating at the reference frequency; and generating an electrode adjustment prompt if one of the reference and sense electrodes is determined to be in improper contact with the user's skin.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MEASURING NEUROLOGIC FUNCTION VIA ODORANT, AUDIBLE AND/OR SOMATOSENSORY STIMULATION
A system for evaluating neurologic dysfunction of a subject includes an odorant generator configured to deliver an odorant stimulation to the subject, an auditory generator configured to deliver an audible stimulation to the subject, a vibrotactile stimulator configured to generate a somatosensory stimulation to the subject, a plurality of electrodes configured to be attached to the subject at respective different locations, and at least one processor. The plurality of electrodes are configured to collect neural signals from the subject as a result of the odorant stimulation, the audible stimulation, and the somatosensory stimulation. The at least one processor is configured to process the neural signals from the plurality of electrodes and generate an assessment of neurologic dysfunction of the subject.
NEEDLE ELECTRODE FIXATION DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
A needle electrode fixation device is configured to secure a transdermal needle electrode to a patient. The device includes a base having a body that defines a first portion and a second portion. The first and second portions are rotatable relative to each other. The first portion defines a channel configured to fit a portion of the transdermal needle electrode. The second portion defines a recess configured to fit a tip of the needle electrode. The device further includes an adhesive layer configured to affix the base to the patient. The device is at least partially transparent or translucent and includes one or more viewing windows to provide visibility of individual components, such as the needle electrode.
SCREW-TYPE ELECTRODE COUPLABLE WITH PLUG-TYPE WIRE
A screw-type electrode capable of being coupled to a plug-type wire may include a first part having a screw thread to easily insert the electrode into the skull of a patient; and a second part connected to the first part and having a predetermined length. The screw thread may be formed on all or part of the first part, and the second part may have a groove to which the plug-type wire is connected.
EVENT RELATED BRAIN IMAGING
A system and method to generate, store, retrieve, adjust, arrange, link, and display a series of medical images. Further, a system and method to do the same for a plurality of series of images that are different but related, and to select, link, coordinate, combine, and simultaneously display more than one of the series of images.
Garment-type electronic device and method for producing same
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garment-type electronic device capable of reducing discomfort during the wearing in the garment-type electronic device comprising an electrical wiring using stretchable conductor composition. In a part in contact with a body surface of a garment-type electronic device, a level difference at the boundary between the electrode portion where the conductor is exposed and the wiring portion covered with the insulating cover layer is substantially eliminated, whereby a garment type electronic device with a natural wearing feeling in which discomfort during wearing has been reduced is obtained. Furthermore, by providing the projections and the depressions in the fabric texture on its surface, a more natural wearing feeling is obtained. Such a garment-type electronic device can be produced by a printing transfer method.
Method for forming a multielectrode conformal penetrating array
A preferred conformal penetrating multi electrode array includes a plastic substrate that is flexible enough to conform to cortical tissue. A plurality of penetrating semiconductor micro electrodes extend away from a surface of the flexible substrate and are stiff enough to penetrate cortical tissue. Electrode lines are encapsulated at least partially within the flexible substrate and electrically connected to the plurality of penetrating semiconductor microelectrodes. The penetrating semiconductor electrodes preferably include pointed metal tips. A preferred method of fabrication permits forming stiff penetrating electrodes on a substrate that is very flexible, and providing electrical connection to electrode lines within the substrate.
A WEARABLE SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME DETECTION OF EPILEPTIC SEIZURES
A wearable system for epileptic seizure detection, comprising an eyeglasses frame, with a left arm and a right arm configured to rest over the ears of an intended person wearing the eyeglasses, a first pair of electrodes located in the left arm, and a second pair of electrodes located in the right arm, the first pair of electrodes and the second pair of electrodes arranged such to be in contact with the skull of the intended person wearing the eyeglasses, and an EEG signal acquiring system integral to the left and right arms, connected to measuring outputs of the respective first pair and second pair of electrodes.
BRAIN SIGNAL TRACKING
In one embodiment, a brain signal tracking system includes a probe to be inserted into brain blood vessels, and including an electrode, a signal generator to generate a calibration signal to be emitted by the electrode at different locations in the blood vessels, a tracking subsystem to track locations of the electrode, head surface electrodes to be applied to a head, head surface electrodes configured to detect the calibration signal at respective amplitude values, with a distribution of the respective amplitude values over the head surface electrodes being indicative of a corresponding one of the tracked locations from which the calibration signal was emitted by the electrode, and processing circuitry to find a function to compute a source location in the brain of a brain signal responsively to the distribution of the respective amplitude values of the calibration signal over the head surface electrodes for ones of the tracked locations.
FLEXIBLE BRAIN PROBE OVER GUIDEWIRE
In one embodiment, a brain probe system includes a guidewire configured to be inserted into blood vessels of a brain of a living subject, a flexible tube having a lumen sized to fit around the guidewire, the lumen being configured to slide axially over the guidewire so that a length of the lumen surrounds a length of the guidewire in the blood vessels of the brain, the flexible tube including a distal end, and at least one bipolar electrode pair disposed in the distal end of the flexible tube, and configured to detect signals indicative of respective electrical activity of the brain at respective locations in the blood vessels of the brain.