A transistor structure including a first doped layer, a second doped layer, a channel layer, a gate, and a dielectric structure is provided. The second doped layer is located on the first doped layer. The channel layer is located between the first doped layer and the second doped layer. The gate penetrates through the second doped layer and the channel layer. The second doped layer and the channel layer respectively surround the gate. The dielectric structure is located between the gate and the second doped layer and located between the gate and the channel layer.

The present invention relates to a semiconductor device with improved reliability and a method for manufacturing the same. A semiconductor device according to the present invention may comprise: a substrate including a gate trench; a gate insulating layer formed on a surface of the gate trench; and silicon-doped metal nitride on the gate insulating layer, wherein the silicon-doped metal nitride has a silicon concentration of less than 1 at %.

A semiconductor memory device and method for making the same. The semiconductor device includes a transistor laterally extending in a direction parallel to a substrate and including an active layer over the substrate, the active layer having a first end and a second end; bit line contact nodes formed on an upper surface and a lower surface of the first end of the active layer, respectively; a bit line side-ohmic contact vertically extending and connecting to the first end of the active layer and the bit line contact nodes; a bit line extending in a vertical direction to the substrate and connected to the bit line side-ohmic contact; and a capacitor connected to the second end of the active layer.

A semiconductor memory device and method for making the same. The semiconductor memory device includes an active layer spaced apart from a substrate, extending in a direction parallel to the substrate, and including a channel; a bit line extending in a vertical direction to the substrate and contacting a first end portion of the active layer; a capacitor contacting a second end portion of the active layer; a word line including a high work function electrode adjacent to the bit line and a low work function electrode adjacent to the capacitor; a first gate dielectric layer disposed between the low work function electrode and the active layer; and a second gate dielectric layer disposed between the high work function electrode and the active layer, the second gate dielectric layer being thinner than the first gate dielectric layer.

The present application provides a memory cell, a memory array and a method for preparing the memory cell. The memory cell includes an active area, an isolation structure and a contact enhancement layer. The active area is a surface portion of a semiconductor substrate. A top surface of the active area has a slop part descending toward an edge of the active area within a peripheral region of the active area. The isolation structure is formed in a trench of the semiconductor substrate laterally surrounding the active area. The contact enhancement layer covers the edge of the active area and in lateral contact with the isolation structure. The slope part of the top surface of the active area is covered by the contact enhancement layer, and the contact enhancement layer is formed of a semiconductor material.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer, an element region provided on the semiconductor layer convexly, having a predetermined width in a first direction along a surface of the semiconductor layer, and extending in a second direction along the surface of the semiconductor layer and intersecting the first direction, a gate electrode arranged above the element region, a liner layer covering the gate electrode, and an element separation portion extends in the second direction on both sides of the element region in the first direction, and the liner layer continuously extends from the gate electrode to the element separation portion and the liner layer in the element separation portion lies below the element separation portion.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a cell area having a first active region and a peripheral circuit area having a second active region, a direct contact contacting the first active region in the cell area, a bit line structure disposed on the direct contact, a capacitor structure electrically connected to the first active region, a gate structure disposed on the second active region in the peripheral circuit area, lower wiring layers disposed adjacent to the gate structure and electrically connected to the second active region, upper wiring layers disposed on the lower wiring layers, a wiring insulating layer disposed between the lower wiring layers and the upper wiring layers, and upper contact plugs connected to at least one of the lower wiring layers and the upper wiring layers and extending through the wiring insulating layer.

A semiconductor device with a high on-state current is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first oxide, a second oxide over the first oxide, a third oxide over the second oxide, a first insulator over the third oxide, a conductor over the first insulator, a second insulator in contact with the second oxide and the third oxide, and a third insulator over the second insulator; the second oxide includes first region to fifth regions; the resistance of the first region and the resistance of the second region are lower than the resistance of the third region; the resistance of the fourth region and the resistance of the fifth region are lower than the resistance of the third region and higher than the resistance of the first region and the resistance of the second region; and the conductor is provided over the third region, the fourth region, and the fifth region to overlap with the third region, the fourth region, and the fifth region.

Embodiments herein describe techniques for a thin-film transistor (TFT), which may include a substrate oriented in a horizontal direction and a transistor above the substrate. The transistor includes a gate electrode above the substrate, a gate dielectric layer around the gate electrode, and a channel layer around the gate dielectric layer, all oriented in a vertical direction substantially orthogonal to the horizontal direction. Furthermore, a source electrode or a drain electrode is above or below the channel layer, separated from the gate electrode, and in contact with a portion of the channel layer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a polycrystalline first semiconductor material, and having a second semiconductor material directly adjacent to the polycrystalline first semiconductor material. The second semiconductor material is of a different composition than the polycrystalline first semiconductor material. A conductivity-enhancing dopant is within the second semiconductor material. The conductivity-enhancing dopant is a neutral-type dopant relative to the polycrystalline first semiconductor material. An electrical gate is adjacent to a region of the polycrystalline first semiconductor material and is configured to induce an electric field within said region of the polycrystalline first semiconductor material. The gate is not adjacent to the second semiconductor material.