This invention provides a polycrystalline oxide thin-film transistor (TFT) array substrate and a method of manufacturing the same. As the polycrystalline oxide thin film layer of the polycrystalline oxide TFT array substrate is formed by a two-step process according to the present invention, the ultra-high temperature annealing process required in the prior art is obviated, and the object of producing a polycrystalline oxide TFT array substrate by the existing manufacturing facilities of the amorphous oxide TFT array substrates is achieved without adding any special equipment or special operation, and it is easy to implement; meanwhile, the energy consumption is reduced as the high temperature annealing is no longer needed.

Preparation methods for a thin-film layer pattern, thin-film transistor and array substrate. The preparation method for a thin-film layer pattern includes: providing a mask plate, the mask plate including a mask plate body and a hollowed portion arranged on same; placing the mask plate onto a substrate, and allowing a projection of the hollowed portion on the substrate to be overlapped with a projection of a thin-film layer pattern to be formed on the substrate; forming a thin film on the substrate on which the mask plate (10) is placed, wherein a first thin-film portion formed at the hollowed portion is disconnected from a second thin-film portion formed on the mask plate body; and stripping the mask plate, and reserving the first thin-film portion to form the thin-film layer pattern.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preventing a breaking and poor contact, without increasing the number of steps, thereby forming an integrated circuit with high driving performance and reliability. The present invention applies a photo mask or a reticle each of which is provided with a diffraction grating pattern or with an auxiliary pattern formed of a semi-translucent film having a light intensity reducing function to a photolithography step for forming wires in an overlapping portion of wires. And a conductive film to serve as a lower wire of a two-layer structure is formed, and then, a resist pattern is formed so that a first layer of the lower wire and a second layer narrower than the first layer are formed for relieving a steep step.

The present invention provides a TFT substrate manufacturing method and a TFT substrate. The TFT substrate manufacturing method of the present invention applies etching to source and drain contact zones of an active layer to have heights thereof lower than a height of a channel zone in the middle and configures the source and drain contact zones in a stepwise form so that charge carriers are affected by an electric field (Vds electric field) that is deviated in a direction away from a poly-silicon/gate insulation layer interface and the migration path thereof is caused to shift away from the poly-silicon/gate insulation layer interface thereby reducing the injection of high energy carriers into the gate insulation layer. Further, due to the formation of the steps in the drain contact zone, the peak intensity of the lateral electric field (Vds electric field) around the drain contact zone and the intensity of a longitudinal electric field (Vgs electric field) of the drain contact zone are both reduced, making a pinch-off point shifted toward an edge of the drain contact zone, reducing drifting of threshold voltage, and improving TFT reliability.

The present invention provides a TFT substrate manufacturing method and a TFT substrate. The TFT substrate manufacturing method of the present invention applies etching to source and drain contact zones of an active layer to have heights thereof lower than a height of a channel zone in the middle and configures the source and drain contact zones in a stepwise form so that charge carriers are affected by an electric field (Vds electric field) that is deviated in a direction away from a poly-silicon/gate insulation layer interface and the migration path thereof is caused to shift away from the poly-silicon/gate insulation layer interface thereby reducing the injection of high energy carriers into the gate insulation layer. Further, due to the formation of the steps in the drain contact zone, the peak intensity of the lateral electric field (Vds electric field) around the drain contact zone and the intensity of a longitudinal electric field (Vgs electric field) of the drain contact zone are both reduced, making a pinch-off point shifted toward an edge of the drain contact zone, reducing drifting of threshold voltage, and improving TFT reliability.

Provided is a novel display panel that is highly convenient or reliable. The display device has two display modes: a reflective display mode and a light-emitting display mode. In the light-emitting display mode, light display is performed by transmitting light from a light-emitting element overlapping with an opening in a pixel electrode of a reflective display element. A switching element of the reflective display element and a switching element electrically connected to the light-emitting element are formed over one substrate. They are each a transistor whose channel formation region is formed in a silicon-containing film, specifically a polysilicon film.

The present invention provides a Low Temperature Poly-silicon TFT substrate structure and a manufacture method thereof. By providing the buffer layers in the drive TFT area and the display TFT area with different thicknesses, of which the thickness of the buffer layer in the drive TFT area is larger, and the thickness of the buffer layer in the display TFT area is smaller, different temperature grades are formed in the crystallization process of the polysilicon to achieve the control to the grain diameters of the crystals. The polysilicon layer with larger lattice dimension is formed in the drive TFT area in the crystallization process to raise the electron mobility. The fractured crystals of polysilicon layer in the display TFT area can be obtained in the crystallization process for ensuring the uniformity of the grain boundary and raising the uniformity of the current. Accordingly, the electrical property demands for different TFTs can be satisfied to raise the light uniformity of the OLED.

A semiconductor device (100) includes: a substrate (11); a first thin film transistor (10A) supported on the substrate (11), the first thin film transistor (10A) having a first active region (13c) which mainly contains a crystalline silicon; and a second thin film transistor (10B) being supported on the substrate (11), the second thin film transistor (10B) having a second active region (17c) which mainly contains an oxide semiconductor having a crystalline portion.

An electro-optical device is capable of high quality images. An electro-optical device (200) includes a first capacitive element (491), a second capacitive element (492), and a third capacitive element (493). The first capacitive element (491) includes a first conductive film (408), a first part of a second conductive film (411), and a first dielectric film (410). The second capacitive element (492) includes a third conductive film (416), a second part of a fourth conductive film (418), and a second dielectric film (417). The third capacitive element (493) includes the third conductive film (416), a third part of the fourth conductive film (418), and the second dielectric film (417). Since a capacitive element that includes a large capacitance value is formed in a narrow region, even if the pixel becomes smaller as the definition is increased, it is possible to realize an excellent electro-optical device in which display defects are suppressed.

A display device according to the present disclosure includes: a thin film transistor with a bottom gate structure and a thin film transistor with a top gate structure on a same substrate. A gate electrode of the thin film transistor with the top gate structure is provided in a same layer as a wire layer. A method of manufacturing a display device according to the present disclosure, the display device including a thin film transistor with a bottom gate structure and a thin film transistor with a top gate structure on a same substrate, includes: forming a gate electrode of the thin film transistor with the top gate structure in a same layer as a wire layer.