A second portion of a writing device is caused to penetrate a through-hole of a tubular portion of a pen pressure transmitter, starting from a first end of the second portion of the writing device, and the tubular portion abuts a surface of a first portion of the writing device that faces the second portion of the writing device. When a pen pressure is exerted on the first portion of the writing device, the pen pressure also is exerted on the tubular portion of the pen pressure transmitter abutting the surface of the first portion of the writing device that faces the second portion of the writing device. The pen pressure is transmitted through the pen pressure transmitter to a pen pressure detector disposed at a position spaced apart from the writing device.

A portable writing apparatus includes a writing instrument carriage to hold a writing instrument and an actuator system coupled to the writing instrument carriage to move the writing instrument carriage. A controller is electrically coupled to the actuator system, and the controller includes logic that when executed by the controller causes the controller to perform operations including: receiving input data including a user's handwritten characters; and controlling the actuator system to move the writing instrument carriage in response to the input data. The writing instrument carriage traces a shape of the user's handwritten characters.

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus related to an ultrasonic sensor for detecting ultrasonic energy. In some implementations, the ultrasonic sensor includes a piezoelectric receiver layer bonded with an adhesive to an array of pixel circuits disposed on a substrate, each pixel circuit in the array including at least one thin film transistor (TFT) element and having a pixel input electrode electrically coupled to the pixel circuit. Methods of forming ultrasonic sensors include bonding piezoelectric receiver layers to TFT arrays.

An electronic pen includes a first casing that includes a side switch operating element that is operable by a user; an electronic pen main body that performs an electronic pen function, the electronic pen main body being housed within the first casing; and a second casing that encloses the electronic pen main body, the second casing including a contact or an operation receiving portion of a switch that is exposed on the second casing and that is operable by the side switch operating element of the first casing.

A second portion of a writing device is caused to penetrate a through-hole of a tubular portion of a pen pressure transmitter, starting from a first end of the second portion of the writing device, and the tubular portion abuts a surface of a first portion of the writing device that faces the second portion of the writing device. When a pen pressure is exerted on the first portion of the writing device, the pen pressure also is exerted on the tubular portion of the pen pressure transmitter abutting the surface of the first portion of the writing device that faces the second portion of the writing device. The pen pressure is transmitted through the pen pressure transmitter to a pen pressure detector disposed at a position spaced apart from the writing device.

An attachment tool includes an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of a random pattern provided on a comparison region of a part; and an identification result-outputting unit configured to output a part identification result obtained by comparing an image characteristic of the captured image of the random pattern with a previously stored image characteristic of a random pattern of a part.

A device including a housing, a writing tip connected to the housing, a writing surface position indicator, a processor in the housing, a memory device in the housing connected to the processor, and a sensor in the housing and cooperative with the writing surface position indicator. The device may be used to record writings and drawings applied to a surface by a user, to transmit that data to a remote device, to download data from remote devices, and to otherwise communicate with remote devices.