The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for producing emulsions, and more specifically to methods that use ultrasonic rotating magnetic fields for producing emulsions. The systems and/or methods described herein can be used to produce emulsions without the use of surfactant.

The invention provides kits, devices, methods, and systems for forming droplets or particles and methods of their use. The devices may be used to form droplets of a size suitable for utilization as microscale chemical reactors, e.g., for genetic sequencing. In general, droplets are formed in a device by flowing a first liquid through a channel and into a droplet formation region including a second liquid, i.e., the continuous phase. The invention allows for more efficient recovery of droplets or processed droplets.

The present invention relates to a sample cartridge for incubating and/or analyzing a dispersion of particles, cells or droplets and/or for performing biochemical reactions with or in such dispersion. The present invention furthermore relates to a device for incubating a dispersion of particles, cells or droplets and/or for performing a biochemical reaction therewith. Moreover, the present invention also relates to the use of a sample cartridge or of a device for generating and/or processing a dispersion of particles, cells or droplets. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of processing a dispersion of particles, cells or droplets. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method of generating a dispersion of droplets and to a method of generating a dispersion of solid or semi-solid particles.

The disclosed invention is a method for producing an emulsion, comprising the steps of: (1) causing water and a water-insoluble substance that is to be emulsified to become freely miscible under conditions of temperature and pressure in the vicinity of the vapor-liquid critical point of water; and (2) cooling the product comprised of the water-insoluble substance and water solved each other in the presence of a surfactant to obtain a liquid comprised of the water-insoluble substance dispersed in water or a liquid comprised of water dispersed in the water-insoluble substance. The present invention provides a new method for producing emulsions with high efficiency without requiring a long period of processing or a great amount of energy.

Disclosed herein are instruments and methods for performing both sample homogenization and sample clarification by centrifugation with a single instrument without transferring the sample to a new sample container and without removing or repositioning the sample container within the instrument. In some embodiments, the instrument may automatically perform centrifugation after homogenization. In other embodiments, the instrument may perform both homogenization and centrifugation simultaneously.

It is a known fact that when fine water having a particle size of 50 nanometers or less enters the horny layer of the skin, the fine water softens the skin and expands gaps in the horny layer. Therefore, when being used for perfumes or cosmetics, skin external preparations, or the like, lipid membrane vesicles containing the fine water are allowed to easily enter the horny layer.

It is a known fact that when fine water having a particle size of 50 nanometers or less enters the horny layer of the skin, the fine water softens the skin and expands gaps in the horny layer. Therefore, when being used for perfumes or cosmetics, skin external preparations, or the like, lipid membrane vesicles containing the fine water are allowed to easily enter the horny layer.

Disclosed is a device (10) for conditioning and applying a biphasic fluid cosmetic composition, comprising a receptacle (12) extending along a main axis and defining an internal volume (30) able to receive the cosmetic composition, the receptacle comprising a neck (26) giving access to the internal volume; and a mixing member (42), received in the internal volume of the receptacle, wherein the mixing member includes a plurality of extended filaments (60), a first end (62) of each one of the filaments is connected to the neck of the receptacle, with the filaments being separated from each other by a non-zero distance (66) over at least 50% of a height (34) of the internal volume from the neck; and the mixing member is fixed in rotation with respect to the receptacle.

The present disclosure relates to a system, generator and method for generating nanobubbles or nanodroplets and treating a multi-component mixture, and in particular for treating biogas and wastewater. The method comprises using nanobubbles of a gas component, and wastewater, to form hydrates in a treatment vessel; removing residual dirt from the treatment vessel and melting the hydrates to facilitate release of clean water.

The present disclosure relates to a system, generator and method for generating nanobubbles or nanodroplets and treating a multi-component mixture, and in particular for treating biogas and wastewater. The method comprises using nanobubbles of a gas component, and wastewater, to form hydrates in a treatment vessel; removing residual dirt from the treatment vessel and melting the hydrates to facilitate release of clean water.