In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a terpene-rich sample is prepared for terpene analysis using liquid chromatography via an extraction method that takes little time, uses minimal external equipment, and permits direct injection of extracted terpenes into a liquid chromatography instrument for analysis. An embodiment of the invention involves preparing a terpene-containing sample for analysis by liquid chromatography by liquid extraction; heating the liquid extract in a vial that contains a filter medium or solvent; collecting the terpenes in the medium by the vapor pressure forced through the filter from heating; and eluting the collected terpenes into a vial or directly into a chromatography injector.

A chromatography device (1; 101) comprising: —at least one chromatography material unit (3), wherein said chromatography material unit comprises a convection-based chromatography material; —at least one fluid distribution system (7) which is configured to distribute fluid into and out from the at least one chromatography material unit (3); —an inlet (15); —at least one inlet fluid channel (17a, 17b) connecting the inlet (15) with each chromatography material unit (3) via the fluid distribution system (7); —an outlet (19); and —at least one outlet fluid channel (21) connecting the outlet (19) with each chromatography material unit (3) via the fluid distribution system (7), wherein at least some parts of said chromatography device (1; 101) are overmolded and sealed together by plastic or elastomer leaving at least the inlet (15) and the outlet (19) open.

A chromatography device (1; 101) comprising: —at least one chromatography material unit (3), wherein said chromatography material unit comprises a convection-based chromatography material; —at least one fluid distribution system (7) which is configured to distribute fluid into and out from the at least one chromatography material unit (3); —an inlet (15); —at least one inlet fluid channel (17a, 17b) connecting the inlet (15) with each chromatography material unit (3) via the fluid distribution system (7); —an outlet (19); and —at least one outlet fluid channel (21) connecting the outlet (19) with each chromatography material unit (3) via the fluid distribution system (7), wherein at least some parts of said chromatography device (1; 101) are overmolded and sealed together by plastic or elastomer leaving at least the inlet (15) and the outlet (19) open.

Provided is a novel porous cellulose medium that can efficiently separate a large target molecule in a calibration standard. A porous cellulose medium including a porous cellulose particle having a particle size from 1 to 600 μm, wherein, in sieving the porous cellulose medium for classification and using a fraction corresponding to aperture openings between 53 μm and 106 μm as a support for size exclusion chromatography, a polyethylene oxide standard is run through size exclusion chromatography with pure water as a mobile phase, and a weight average molecular weight Mw and a gel partition coefficient K.sub.av of the polyethylene oxide standard satisfy Relationships (A) and (B) above:

in a case where 4.80≤log Mw≤5.50,K.sub.av>−0.445×log Mw+2.55  (A)

in a case where 5.75≤log Mw,0≤K.sup.av<0.19  (B).

Provided is a novel porous cellulose medium that can efficiently separate a large target molecule in a calibration standard. A porous cellulose medium including a porous cellulose particle having a particle size from 1 to 600 μm, wherein, in sieving the porous cellulose medium for classification and using a fraction corresponding to aperture openings between 53 μm and 106 μm as a support for size exclusion chromatography, a polyethylene oxide standard is run through size exclusion chromatography with pure water as a mobile phase, and a weight average molecular weight Mw and a gel partition coefficient K.sub.av of the polyethylene oxide standard satisfy Relationships (A) and (B) above:

in a case where 4.80≤log Mw≤5.50,K.sub.av>−0.445×log Mw+2.55  (A)

in a case where 5.75≤log Mw,0≤K.sup.av<0.19  (B).

Chromatography method in which a gaseous, liquid or supercritical mobile phase containing species to be separated is circulated through a packing, said packing being characterized in that: —it comprises a plurality of capillary ducts extending in the packing between an upstream face through which the mobile phase enters the packing and a downstream face through which the mobile phase leaves the packing—the material of the walls comprises a first population of connected pores, providing passages from one duct to the next enabling molecular diffusion to take place between adjacent ducts, pores having a mean diameter (d.sub.pore) of greater than 2 times the molecular diameter of at least one species to be separated—the diameter of the ducts is less than 50 μm.

Chromatography method in which a gaseous, liquid or supercritical mobile phase containing species to be separated is circulated through a packing, said packing being characterized in that: —it comprises a plurality of capillary ducts extending in the packing between an upstream face through which the mobile phase enters the packing and a downstream face through which the mobile phase leaves the packing—the material of the walls comprises a first population of connected pores, providing passages from one duct to the next enabling molecular diffusion to take place between adjacent ducts, pores having a mean diameter (d.sub.pore) of greater than 2 times the molecular diameter of at least one species to be separated—the diameter of the ducts is less than 50 μm.

Porous cellulose microparticles and their use in, inter alias, cosmetic and pharmaceutic preparations are provided. These microparticles comprise cellulose I nanocrystals aggregated together, thus forming the microparticles, and arranged around cavities in the microparticles, thus defining pores in the microparticles. A method of for producing these microparticles is also provided. It involves mixing a suspension of cellulose I nanocrystals with an emulsion of a porogen to produce a mixture comprising a continuous liquid phase in which droplets of the porogen are dispersed and in which the nanocrystals of cellulose I are suspended; spray-drying the mixture to produce microparticles; and if the porogen has not sufficiently evaporated during spray-drying to form pores in the microparticles, evaporating the porogen or leaching the porogen out of the microparticles to form pores in the microparticles.

Provided is a solid phase mixture including an oxidizing agent and/or a salt of the oxidizing agent and solid phase particles. The oxidizing agent is a compound capable of selectively oxidizing 1,2-diol compounds. In addition, a packing material containing the solid phase mixture is provided. Further, a column packed with the packing material is provided.

Provided is a solid phase mixture including an oxidizing agent and/or a salt of the oxidizing agent and solid phase particles. The oxidizing agent is a compound capable of selectively oxidizing 1,2-diol compounds. In addition, a packing material containing the solid phase mixture is provided. Further, a column packed with the packing material is provided.