Patent classifications
B01J20/287
Methods of successive elution of components of hydrocarbons
The inventive technology may involve, in particular embodiments, novel use of a non-porous, high surface energy stationary phase to adsorb, in reversible fashion, the most polar component of a resins fraction of an input hydrocarbon when a mobile phase is passed over the stationary phase. Such reversible adsorption prevents irreversibly adsorption of such components on active stationary phase(s) downflow of the non-porous, high surface energy stationary phase, thereby conserving stationary phase costs and increasing resolution of resins elutions, and accuracy of hydrocarbon component results. Aspects of the inventive technology may also involve a novel combination of a solubility based asphaltene component fractionating and analysis method and an adsorption chromatography method for separating and/or analyzing saturate, aromatics and resins components of an input hydrocarbon.
CHROMATOGRAPHY STATIONARY PHASE
Provided is a chromatography stationary phase having an excellent molecule discriminating ability. Specifically, provided is a chromatography stationary phase including a carrier carrying a copolymer that has a pyrrolidone backbone or a piperidone backbone, and an imide backbone in a repeating unit of the main chain.
CHROMATOGRAPHY STATIONARY PHASE
Provided is a chromatography stationary phase having an excellent molecule discriminating ability. Specifically, provided is a chromatography stationary phase including a carrier carrying a copolymer that has a pyrrolidone backbone or a piperidone backbone, and an imide backbone in a repeating unit of the main chain.
NANOMETER SIZE CHEMICAL MODIFIED MATERIALS AND USES
Ligand compositions and stationary phases comprising polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane moieties are incorporated in to chromatographic stationary phases, and these phases are incorporated into chromatography devices, such as columns. The compositions and devices are of use to separate molecular mixtures.
NANOMETER SIZE CHEMICAL MODIFIED MATERIALS AND USES
Ligand compositions and stationary phases comprising polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane moieties are incorporated in to chromatographic stationary phases, and these phases are incorporated into chromatography devices, such as columns. The compositions and devices are of use to separate molecular mixtures.
Chromatography medium
The present invention provides a process for preparing a functionalised polymeric chromatography medium, which process comprises (I) providing two or more non-woven sheets stacked one on top of the other, each said sheet comprising one or more polymer nanofibres, (II) simultaneously heating and pressing the stack of sheets to fuse points of contact between the nanofibres of adjacent sheets, and (III) contacting the pressed and heated product with a reagent which functionalises the product of step (II) as a chromatography medium.
Chromatography medium
The present invention provides a process for preparing a functionalised polymeric chromatography medium, which process comprises (I) providing two or more non-woven sheets stacked one on top of the other, each said sheet comprising one or more polymer nanofibres, (II) simultaneously heating and pressing the stack of sheets to fuse points of contact between the nanofibres of adjacent sheets, and (III) contacting the pressed and heated product with a reagent which functionalises the product of step (II) as a chromatography medium.
Method for recovering catalyst
A catalyst is recovered from an aqueous reaction mixture comprising heterocyclic nitroxyl catalyst and oxidized cellulose, by: separating the oxidized cellulose from the reaction mixture, contacting the reaction mixture with solid hydrophobic adsorbent particles with particle sizes below 350, preferably below 200 m, more preferably below 100 m, said particles being silica particles provided with functionalized hydrophobicity, adsorbing the catalyst to the hydrophobic adsorbent particles, and eluting the catalyst from the adsorbent particles with an organic solvent.
Method for recovering catalyst
A catalyst is recovered from an aqueous reaction mixture comprising heterocyclic nitroxyl catalyst and oxidized cellulose, by: separating the oxidized cellulose from the reaction mixture, contacting the reaction mixture with solid hydrophobic adsorbent particles with particle sizes below 350, preferably below 200 m, more preferably below 100 m, said particles being silica particles provided with functionalized hydrophobicity, adsorbing the catalyst to the hydrophobic adsorbent particles, and eluting the catalyst from the adsorbent particles with an organic solvent.
METHODS, COMPOSITIONS, DEVICES, AND KITS, FOR PERFORMING PHOSPHOLIPID SEPARATION
Methods, kits and devices for separating phospholipids and proteins from small molecules in biochemical samples can feature an apparatus having a wetting barrier, at least one frit and a separation media. For example, an apparatus can include at least one wall defining a chamber having an exit and an entrance; a wetting barrier disposed between the exit and entrance, so as to define a separation media space located between the wetting barrier and the exit and a sample receiving area located between the wetting barrier and the entrance; and a separation media disposed adjacent to the wetting barrier and having a specific affinity for phospholipids.